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WS Preview: The Yankees Are Good

It’s finally here. Baseball takes the stage with two worthy contenders for the title, as the defending champs match up with the best team in baseball. The Phillies and Yankees both deserve to be here, and hopefully, we’ll get our first really good series of the playoffs.

That said, there’s an ugly possibility lurking for those hoping for a seven game, knock-down, drag-out fight to the finish – this Yankees team is capable of making this a very quick knockout.

The Phillies are a good offensive team, with some terrific hitters and a deep lineup. But the disparity in run production is still significant. The Phillies posted a .340 wOBA as a team, good for fifth best in baseball. That translates to +62 runs above average as a team, the best mark of any club in the National League. They are a good group of hitters.

The Yankees posted a .366 wOBA, which translates into a staggering +198 runs above average. The Red Sox were the only team within 100 runs of the Yankees in wRAA, checking in at +122. New York was 110 runs ahead of the third best offense in baseball, by linear weights. The 26 point gap between the Yankees and Phillies in wOBA is essentially equal to the gap between the Phillies and the Astros.

The disparity won’t be quite that dramatic in the head to head match-up due to the same rules being applied to both teams in regards to the DH, but that just diminishes the difference from ridiculous to huge. As good as the Phillies lineup is, the Yankees are just better.

Philly will have to make up that gap with their run prevention, but that’s easier said than done. The biggest flaw on the Yankee team is the back end of their rotation, which is the part of the roster most marginalized in a playoff series. The Yankees managed to hand 83 percent of their ALCS innings to CC Sabathia, A.J. Burnett, Andy Pettitte, and Mariano Rivera, while leaving just 17 percent for everyone else. They probably won’t be able to repeat that mark in the World Series, but Philadelphia hitters should still expect to see that quartet 75 percent of the time.

The one real area where the Phillies have a distinct advantage is on defense. Their defenders will bail their pitchers out of jams, while Yankee hurlers are left to do that on their own. But that alone won’t be enough to overcome the advantages New York has – the Phillies are just going to have to get some guys to play over their heads.

In a short series, anything can happen. Even with the talent advantage on the Yankee side of things, the Phillies still have something like a 40 percent chance to win the series. But as much as I’m hoping for a classic series with seven close games, there remains a distinct possibility that the Yankees could just blow the Phillies out of the water. They’re that good.


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Dave is a co-founder of USSMariner.com and contributes to the Wall Street Journal.

47 Responses to “WS Preview: The Yankees Are Good”

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  1. Ken Shaw says:

    Dave,

    Even though I read regularly, this is my first post and it couldn’t come at a better time with my Yankees in the Series again.

    I am concerned that the Phillies won’t beat themselves the way the Twins and Anaheim did. My other is that Tex and Swisher need to start hitting consistently especially with runners on base.

    That’s it. I hope you’re right about the Yankees being that much better. Keep up the good work!

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  2. Rob in CT says:

    I thought the ALCS was good. You didn’t? Your standards must be really high. It went 6. There was only 1 blowout. There were two extra innings walkoffs. Granted, there was some sloppy play mixed in.

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  3. don says:

    The Phillies got a .165/.230/.244 line out of the #9 spot in their order this year in 626 PA. What does that translate it to in wOBA? How much would replacing it with, say, Ben Francisco’s .337 wOBA close the gap? Obviously the Yankees numbers would still be better (and on average they did it against better competition), but I don’t know the magnitude of the DH gap.

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    • Jon says:

      beyond the box score compared the position players woba and it still wasnt even close between the phillies and yankees

      DH or not the yankees are a lot better

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  4. John says:

    This has gone largely unreported, thanks to the incessant Jeter fawning and A-Rod’s HR barrage, but the Yankees’ offense this October hasn’t been quite as prodigious as some experts would allow you to believe.

    Blackburn and Pavano held them at bay. Lackey allowed 5 ER over his two starts (three of which came against Darren freaking Oliver after Mike Scioscia blacked out during the 7th). Joe Saunders in Game 2 scattered six hits over 7 IP, allowing just two runs. Weaver, dancing in and out of trouble, allowed three runs (all solo HR’s) in five innings. And although Saunders appeared to have shit the bed in the 4th inning of Game 6, he allowed three runs on three walks, a single through the hole between SS and 3B, an infield hit and an opposite field, bases loaded single by Johnny Damon.

    From there, the Yankees were kept off the board until they posted two runs in the 8th, both unearned. Howie Kendrick dropped a routine 2-4 FC on bunt coverage, Scott Kazmir airmailed a throw into the Hudson River and the Angels, who had entered the Bronx D.O.A, were dispatched without much trouble.

    From a Yankee loather perspective what I like about this match up is, unlike the Angels, the Phils are not reliant upon the stolen base. When Hunter and Morales were held in check, thus removing the Angels’ only real power threats, the Aybars, Abreus, Figgins’ and Izturis’ were forced to carry the load. It’s tough to rack up runs, no matter how patient Figgins and Abreu are, when the opposing pitcher knows he can pound the strike zone without fear of the ball leaving the park. At that point a good batting eye isn’t nearly as valuable. But with the Phillies, you have Howard, Utley, Werth and Ibanez who can all leave the yard, and any nibbling of the zone simply will not suffice, as each man walks at an above average rate.

    Don’t be shocked if the Phillies take this one.

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    • RKO36 says:

      Yankees have scored 5.3 runs per game this postseason. I don’t know where you get the idea their offense hasn’t been too good.

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    • Tom B says:

      The conclusion you should be coming to is “be shocked if the phillies take this one.”

      You said it yourself, the Yankee offense has been largely held at bay by some of the better arms in the league. Are you counting Hamels, Pedro, and Blanton as good arms? I think not. Lee hasn’t pitched himself to a winning record against the Yankees in the past either.

      The offense is way overdue to break out, and the confines of these 2 stadiums will not hold the Yankees bottled up for long.

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      • don says:

        The Twins and the Angels feature some of the better arms in the league? Lee is better than any starter on either of those teams. Hamels isn’t much worse.

        The offense is ‘way overdue to break out’? What does that even mean?

        Obviously the Yankees are favored, but if the Phillies truly have a 40% chance to win, that wouldn’t make a win for them terribly surprising.

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      • Doug Lampert says:

        Short series, don’t be shocked if either team wins.

        The Nats took two out of three at Yankee stadium this year. That’s a fluke, but the Phils aren’t the Nats. Coolstandings gives the Philies a 39.3% chance of winning.

        That’s bad, and the “real” odds may be worse given that the Yankees don’t need their full pitching staff (stupid off days), but it’s not a real shocker if a nearly 40% chance comes home or even a 20% chance, and I’m sure the Philies chances are better than 20%.

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    • B Cole says:

      I thought the plural of “Izturis” was Izturii.

      Love the site, hate the Yankees, but they’re still going to win. Putting that lineup in a bandbox and giving them a Brady Anderson-esque year from Nick Swisher is really just mean.

      What’s the over/under on “Who’s Your Daddy” chants in Yankee Stadium for Game 2?

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      • Peter Gammons says:

        of course, the Phillies, and their plethora of LHed power bats will ALSO be playing in “the bandbox”….

        and your Brady Anderson comparison to Swisher is just baffling. he hit 29 HRs after averaging 25.5 HRs over the previous 4 seasons.

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      • Big Oil says:

        Swisher went 50/50?

        I’m joking, but see your point. I’d say Swisher’s year wasn’t all that surprising and frankly should be considered one of Cashman’s best moves during the offseason, as has been detailed.

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      • Your comments make no sense. Are the Phillies going to be playing in a different stadium? And I just don’t understand the Anderson reference.

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    • Wally says:

      “Don’t be shocked if the Phillies take this one.”

      Well, no shit. Why would I be shocked if a ~40% chance happened? (if we assume Dave is at least in the ballpark, which I’d bet he is) This is one of the dumbest things I hear people say about baseball predictions. People like Dave go through and look at the match ups, look at the numbers, run simulations, and/or what ever else, and come back and say its more likely than not that the Yankees win. Then some else comes along, points out a few anecdotes and says “don’t be surprised if the Phillies win.” I mean seriously, we know the Phillies can win, and would win a lot of 7 game serieses (?) if we had the two teams play from now until April.

      So thanks, a lot John, your insight into this matter is truly enlightening.

      Though this is of course only the second most annoying thing to when fans come back after the series is over, the phillies have won, and blast a guy like Dave for predicting the Yankees to win 60% of the time. As if we didn’t just see one of those 40% chances come through. Oh no, we just saw that the Phillies are obviously the better team…

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  5. Everett says:

    John, which would you rather have in evaluating a team’s ability – 162 games or 9 games? When we’re talking about this kind of sample size, it doesn’t matter that the 9 games were the most recent.

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  6. TheUnrepentantGunner says:

    i dont see how you can be shocked in any small sample size series. Dave is absolutely correct. I had put the implied odds at 56.5-43.5 yankess, with a possibly overly simplistic formula, and Dave has them at 60-40.

    Anything over >>20% can hardly be considered shocking, much less a 60-40 split.

    From a vegas perspective it’s why yankees -210 seems to be deeply negative EV.

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  7. Doug Melvin says:

    Plus Hamels has fewer expected starts than Pedro, right Dave?

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  8. Bill says:

    Yeah, the big question is what would the Philly wOBA be without a pitcher hitting? Replace a pitcher with a decent hitter and the Philly wOBA still probably isn’t near the Yankees, but it’s reasonable to think it might get up to .345-.350 or so, especially given they play in the NL.

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  9. John says:

    “John, which would you rather have in evaluating a team’s ability – 162 games or 9 games? When we’re talking about this kind of sample size, it doesn’t matter that the 9 games were the most recent.”

    Of course you’d take the larger sample every day of the week and twice on Sunday, but that argument also lends credence to my point: they haven’t hit as well as advertised, and this could easily continue for another minute set of games.

    “Yankees have scored 5.3 runs per game this postseason. I don’t know where you get the idea their offense hasn’t been too good.”

    They have scored 7, 4 (in 11 innings), 4, 4, 4, 4, 10, 6 and 5 runs in their respective games. Is that a normal distribution? I’m not sure. They had the 10 run explosion, they’ve been bailed out by A-Rod on numerous occasions, and five of their regulars haven’t broken the .750 OPS barrier this postseason (Matsui is at .761). In other words, Yankee regulars not named “Derek” or “Alex” have combined to hit .229/.317/.352 this postseason. Hardly awe-inspiring, no?

    “So thanks, a lot John, your insight into this matter is truly enlightening.”

    And thanks a lot, Wally, for being the internet tough guy embodiment of the statistical analysis guru who takes himself way too seriously. Were my few anecdotes (more than 2/3 of the Yankee lineup hasn’t really hit, the Phillies aren’t solely reliant upon the SB) not relevant? I agree about my “don’t be surprised line.” That was Rob Neyer esque and I apologize.

    If not want more in-depth analysis,, here are my thoughts on Pedro pitching in the bandbox:

    Not sure where to begin here. Thought the series hinged upon Hamels and Burnett. Buster Olney echoed those sentiments yesterday in his weekly chat. Not sure whether that’s a good thing.

    The decision to start Pedro in Yankee Stadium (twice!) seems rash at best and potentially catastrophic at worst. Let’s see here: we have a predominantly fly ball pitcher* who’s quite susceptible to lefty batters**, facing the game’s best, most lefty-packed lineup in a veritable bandbox whose right-field porch is I-shit-you-not a stone’s throw away from the dish.

    This could get very, very ugly. Or perhaps it could be his finest hour.

    *his GB/FB this season was 0.67, well below average (typically 1.15); his FB% (43%) was significantly above average (36%)
    **lefties slugged nearly .500 off Pedro this season

    The Howard/CC match up:

    One thing that’s surprised me this postseason is pitchers have tried getting Howard out by elevating the fastball (got this from the scouting report). That strikes me as counterintuitive given his propensity to chase breaking balls low and away (can you say slider?). If I’m a Phillies fan I’m not liking the C.C./Howard matchup. I’d expect C.C. to get ahead with the hard one and bounce a few pitches from there. Once Howard catches on I’d expect a shift in philosophy: breaking balls to start off the AB (this is where C.C.’s uncanny command comes in play) then whatever the hell he feels like throwing.

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  10. John says:

    “You said it yourself, the Yankee offense has been largely held at bay by some of the better arms in the league.”

    Missed this part. My point was that they’ve been shutdown by Blackburn, Pavano and Joe freaking Saunders. Those aren’t the best arms in the league. I think anyone would take Hamels, Pedro and Blanton over those guys.

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    • Steve says:

      i don’t see what is so controversial about any of this. the Yankees are favorites, but not overwhelmingly so.

      there are still many, many scenarios under which the Phillies will win.

      i don’t understand the persecution complex.

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  11. Xavier says:

    This is awesome. We get to see both sides of the Gambler’s fallacy, and neither is close to right.

    “The Yankees haven’t broken out! They’re due!!”

    “The Yankees haven’t been hitting! They won’t hit!”

    That being said, I would not advise wagering on the Yankees.

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  12. The Yankees are such favorites that it doesn’t make that much sense to bet on them. You are risking a lot to make very little.

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  13. Ed-pro says:

    Xavier

    “The Yankees haven’t broken out! They’re due!!”

    This is not a gamblers fallacy at all(50/50 independent odds). It would be equivalent to having a an unfair coin that falls heads 70 percent of the time. If the last ten times fell tails. All the comment is saying is that the next ten times odds are it will be closer to the 70 percent then 0 percent(might be using the fallacy of either/or, sorry), Basically, he is saying that odds are (“due”) it will return to the median.

    “The Yankees haven’t been hitting! They won’t hit!”

    This is not either a gamblers fallacy, it is just a dumb statement. See above example and comments about extrapolating from SSS.

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    • Xavier says:

      Actually the first one is the Gambler’s Fallacy. The second one is the inverse Gambler’s Fallacy.

      If you think that what happened in the Twins and Angel series is a better predictor of what’s going to happen in the World Series than everything else, you are falling prey to the belief that “the belief that if deviations from expected behaviour are observed in repeated independent trials of some random process then these deviations are likely to be evened out by opposite deviations in the future.”

      Or, you know, the opposite.

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      • Ed-pro says:

        You just answered your own argument….hitting a baseball is not a random act…and they are not independent….there is a good pitcher and good hitters and a field and many variables(rain? cold?)…that is why the example is a fair coin….”In the case of coin tossing, as a run of heads gets longer and longer, the likelihood that the coin is biased towards heads increases. If one flips a coin 21 times in a row and obtains 21 heads, one might rationally conclude a high probability of bias towards heads, and hence conclude that future flips of this coin are also highly likely to be heads.”

        The inverse is again…..based on above…… no one is saying that the statement makes sense(since he did not give a valid rational reason) but had he said they will face colder weather, and better pitching so they will continue to fail…would you still say gamblers fallacy? NO! can one make an argument when flipping a fair coin? understand the difference?

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  14. Ed-pro says:

    In simpler terms, the odds are not independent and the coin is not 50/50……

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  15. Nats Fan says:

    Man my least favorit team is against my least favorit NL team. These are two very boring teams. All the guys are super stars and most are on roids, so little chance that a nobody comes through and makes it fun. No david vs goliath. Its goliath vs goliath and that is very very dull. I hope the evil empire loses, but I do not expect that to happen. I call Yankees in 5, but I have no desire to watch!

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  16. BD says:

    David vs. Goliath can make for a compelling story, but only if David wins. In real life, David vs. Goliath is usually about as intriguing to watch as Bambi vs. Godzilla. If you really think this series is Goliath vs. Goliath, you should be thrilled.

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    • Rob in CT says:

      Absofreakinglutely. This thing could be awesome. Yankees-Twins was David v. Goliath. Goliath swept. Being a fan of the big G, I was happy, but most people shrugged.

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  17. John says:

    Don’t worry, Paul O’Neill has this broken down to a tee.

    “Yanks in 4. The Phillies strike out too much.”

    The Phillies struck out 1155 times this season — 12th in MLB. That’s with 189 K’s from the #9 hole.

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  18. neuter_your_dogma says:

    I guess Game One shows why they actually play the game. Go Phillies!

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    • paris7 says:

      It was fun to read this post & thread after listening to the game, for sure! As the statisticians (properly) remind us, time and again – the whole point of players being expected to revert to the norm is that over a short sample size, anything can happen!

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  19. Jack Bauer says:

    How many championships for the Yankees? 26? Am I the only one that is sick of this crap?? Go Phillies!

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  20. Christian Seehausen says:

    “The 26 point gap between the Yankees and Phillies in wOBA is essentially equal to the gap between the Phillies and the Astros.”

    One thing to note: The Astros swept the Phillies in a four-game series during the regular season, and won the season series.

    Baseball is a funny thing when you get down to small sample sizes. As we saw tonight, this should be an interesting series!

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  21. Jonathan Ullberg says:

    Dave, I’m pretty sure you are the only one who has written an article about this World Series and referenced the 2009 Houston Astros. Kudos. :)

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