Prince Fielder’s Power
Going into this season, it was obvious that Prince Fielder was leaving a park that was friendly to his lefty power and going to one that was less cozy. The difficulty in using that one fact to predict Fielder’s 2012 power was that he’d play half his games in other parks. So Chad Young and I tried to correctly weight the lefty home run power factors for each of the stadiums he’d see. Our answer was that he’d see a 6.7% reduction in home run production on the road. Combined with a 30% drop at home (118-88), he could expect a 18.65% drop overall.
Edit: Nailed it!
If you use Fielder’s 38 home runs in 2011 as his true talent production, then an 18.65% reduction would have seen him hit 31 this season, not 30, so we were off. So his power kind of took a nose dive, and you can see it easily in his isolated slugging percentage, which fell from .267 in 2011 to .215 in 2012.
But if you look at his career, he’s oscillated all the way from a peak of 50 home runs to a nadir of 28 (and a peak of a .330 ISO and a nadir of a .213 ISO)… and those were in consecutive seasons. The 28 year-old is still in his peak age range, and his best home run season came in his second season, so let’s try something a little unconventional. Prince Fielder has averaged… 38 homers a year in his career. Hmmm. Well, weighting systems usually only look back about three years. Prince Fielder has averaged… 39 homers a year over the last three years going into this season.
No matter what, Prince Fielder saw a huge reduction in home run power. Is there more going on, though? There was some evidence that power peaks earlier, could he past his power peak and in a stadium that only exacerbated that situation?
Here’s (perhaps) an amazing thing: Fielder hit the ball just as hard in 2012 as he did in 2011. In fact, he’s hit the ball just about as hard on fly balls and home runs his entire career! Take a look:

That’s good power, too. Last year’s 299.7 feet on home runs and fly balls came in 18th in the league among players with 70+ home runs and fly balls, right behind Miguel Cabrera and Carlos Quentin, and above Ike Davis and Giancarlo Stanton. And it’s been steady even while his home run (and general power) production has oscillated.
Maybe there is something going on in his batted ball mix. If he’s an opposite-field guy in a park with a long left-center power alley, his home runs could have been dampened even as his batted ball distance stayed the same. Over his career, Prince Fielder is more of a pull guy — his ISO to the pull fields is an enticing .420, while to center (.254) and left (.255) he’s merely strong. This year, his power to center disappeared (.136 ISO). That’s the worst center-field power he’s ever shown. Only once did he even show a sub-.200 ISO to any field, and that was to the opposite field in 2008.
Center field has usually been good to Fielder. Center field in Milwaukee is 400 feet out. Center field in Detroit is 420 feet out. Oof. Might the extra five home runs have gone there? Fielder hit five home runs, one double and 32 singles to in 82 plate appearances that ended with a ball going to center field in Comerica this season. That’s a .196 ISO and not great, but also better than his road center field ISO.
Here’s another problem: Prince Fielder hit 18 home runs at home in 2012, and only 12 on the road. His home ISO was 48 points higher than his road ISO (.192). The Cell, Progressive Field, Target Field — they’re all smaller in center field than Comerica, and yet Fielder didn’t muscle the ball out of those parks any more than he did at home. In fact, despite his more difficult home park, Fielder continued his long-held belief that home cooking is the best cooking:

There isn’t going to be a pretty bow on this. Prince Fielder sometimes hits closer to 30 home runs, and sometimes he hits closer to 40. We can’t blame his home park for all of his light power production in 2012. What we can do is pay for the worst-case scenario (.200-.210 ISO, 30+ home runs, plenty of runs and RBI) and reap the benefits if the more powerful version shows up.
Did you consider deep fly ball outs to centerfield in Comerica?
Eno, the link you provided seems to shows a 6.7% in reduction in road HR production only (i.e. 105.4-98.75), not overall HR production. Aren’t you missing the home park impact of going from Miller Park to Comerica Park (i.e. 118 – 88)? Maybe I’m missing something.
um, so, yeah. good news is we nailed it! bad news is I’m an idiot. fixed!
What are the odds Edwin Encarnacion out-homers than Fielder in 2013?
About 70%
His K rate dropping from 19 to 15 to 12 also shows the possibility that he is becoming a more complete hitter and a true run producer as his BB rate has dropped as well. Perhaps he is understanding now opposite field singles and ground balls up the middle with a RISP are much easier to come by than always trying to crank one out against a pitcher that can see delmon young & company hiding in the on deck circle. Just on the eye test he appears to cut down on his swing in certain situations.
Agreed – a dramatic drop in K% plus quotes where Prince said he wants to be a .300 guy. And no mention of the batted ball mix (huge LD%, low FB%)? Or HR/FB? The HR/FB beat 2005/2006 and was only a teeny bit lower than 2008/2010. The power is still very much there. I feel he tweaked his approach in 2012 to put more balls in play.
this right here.
I’m a Tigers fan and I was able to watch him all year. Looks like he was taking advice from Miggy as he used opposite field EXTREMELY well, not always looking to crush one.
I believe that an even bigger factor is who bats behind you. Notice 2012 OBP of Fielder. Next year Victor Martinez will be back. Pitchers won’t be able to pitch around Fielder to get at Young or Bosch.
Prince Fielder’s career slash line in even-numbered years:
.280/.387/.497; one HR every 18.7 AB
Prince Fielder’s career slash line in odd-numbered years:
.295/.408/.591; one HR every 13.1 AB
I wouldn’t be shocked if the pattern continued, and he ripped up AL pitching next year.
Is the graph with six clusters of fly balls (and home runs) by distance tracking Fielder year by year? (I don’t understand the labeling of the x-axis.) If so, then it looks like the top of 2012 has been lopped off. As in, he hits really long home runs every year, except not quite as long in 2012. Now this could be explained by random chance, since we’re only talking about a handful of long home runs per year, or in the altered approach alluded to in the comments above, but it could also indicate an incremental diminishment in power.
Actually, it looks like nothing in the right-most cluster, which I’d been interpreting as 2012, surpasses even 400 feet. That simply isn’t true. So what are we looking at? Are they years in reverse order?
Where can you find a leaderboard for ‘feet on home runs and fly balls?’
I am working on customizable ones at baseballheatmaps.com, but here are the leaderboards from the last few years:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0ApDc5PGsBzgVdE8wbThfbFY2OFNLMkljc19VblM2cHc