David Ross » Statistics » Batting

David Ross - Atlanta Braves
Birthdate:3/19/1977	Bats/Throws:R/R	Height/Weight:6-2/238	Position:C
10/29/2008 - Free Agent Bargain: Dave Ross by Dave Cameron (FanGraphs) 3
Graphs All Graphs Season Stats Game Log Play Log Compare

Standard

Show Partial Seasons | Show Postseason | Show Projections | Show Minor Leagues | Quick Glossary

Season	Team	G	AB	PA	H	1B	2B	3B	HR	R	RBI	BB	IBB	SO	HBP	SF	SH	GDP	SB	CS	AVG
Total Postseason	- - - - - -	485 3	1252 3	1458 4	285 0	153 0	62 0	3 0	67 0	150 0	174 0	156 1	16 0	381 0	15 0	17 0	18 0	27 0	0 0	1 0	.228 .000
2002	Dodgers	8	10	13	2	0	1	0	1	2	2	2	0	4	1	0	0	0	0	0	.200
2003	Dodgers	40	124	140	32	15	7	0	10	19	18	13	0	42	2	1	0	4	0	0	.258
2004	Dodgers	70	165	190	28	19	3	1	5	13	15	15	1	62	5	5	0	3	0	0	.170
2004	Dodgers	2	3	4	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	.000
2005	Pirates/Padres	51	125	138	30	18	8	1	3	11	15	6	0	28	2	3	2	3	0	0	.240
2005	Pirates	40	108	119	24	13	8	0	3	9	15	6	0	24	1	3	1	3	0	0	.222
2005	Padres	11	17	19	6	5	0	1	0	2	0	0	0	4	1	0	1	0	0	0	.353
2006	Reds (AA)	2	6	8	2	2	0	0	0	0	2	2	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	.333
2006	Reds	90	247	296	63	26	15	1	21	37	52	37	7	75	3	5	4	4	0	0	.255
2007	Reds (AAA)	3	9	11	2	1	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	1	1	0	0	1	0	0	.222
2007	Reds	112	311	348	63	36	10	0	17	32	39	30	4	92	0	2	5	9	0	0	.203
2008	Reds (A+)	4	11	15	2	2	0	0	0	2	1	3	0	4	0	1	0	0	0	0	.182
2008	Reds (AAA)	9	30	34	5	2	1	1	1	4	2	3	0	12	0	1	0	0	0	0	.167
2008	Red Sox (AAA)	6	28	29	7	5	1	0	1	4	3	1	0	7	0	0	0	1	0	0	.250
2008	Reds/Red Sox	60	142	182	32	20	9	0	3	18	13	32	4	39	1	1	6	3	0	1	.225
2008	Reds	52	134	173	31	19	9	0	3	17	13	32	4	36	1	1	5	3	0	1	.231
2008	Red Sox	8	8	9	1	1	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	3	0	0	1	0	0	0	.125
2008	Red Sox	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	.000
2009	Braves (A)	2	6	7	3	2	0	0	1	1	4	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	.500
2009	Braves	54	128	151	35	19	9	0	7	18	20	21	0	39	1	0	1	1	0	0	.273
2010	Bill James	62	147		35	21	7	0	7	18	20	20		40					0	0	.238

Advanced

Season	Team	BB%	K%	BB/K	OBP	SLG	OPS	ISO	Spd	BABIP	wRC	wRAA	wOBA
Total Postseason	- - - - - -	11.1 % 25.0 %	30.4 % 0.0 %	0.41 1.00	.317 .250	.442 .000	.759 .250	.215 .000	1.5 0.1	.271 .000	172.2 0.0	-6.8 -0.5	.324 .177
2002	Dodgers	16.7 %	40.0 %	0.50	.385	.600	.985	.400	1.6	.200	2.5	1.0	.417
2002	Average	8.9 %	19.0 %	0.52	.331	.417	.748	.155	4.8	.296	60.2	0.0	.326
2003	Dodgers	9.5 %	33.9 %	0.31	.336	.556	.892	.298	1.1	.306	22.9	5.7	.377
2003	Average	8.7 %	18.5 %	0.52	.333	.422	.755	.158	4.9	.297	61.6	0.0	.328
2004	Dodgers	8.3 %	37.6 %	0.24	.253	.291	.544	.121	2.1	.235	9.3	-14.3	.242
2004	Dodgers	25.0 %	0.0 %	1.00	.250	.000	.250	.000	0.1	.000	0.0	-0.5	.177
2004	Average	8.8 %	19.0 %	0.51	.335	.428	.763	.162	4.9	.300	62.2	0.0	.330
2005	Pirates/Padres	4.6 %	22.4 %	0.21	.279	.392	.671	.152	2.5	.287	12.3	-4.2	.289
2005	Pirates	5.3 %	22.2 %	0.25	.263	.380	.642	.157	0.9	.259	9.3	-4.9	.276
2005	Padres	0.0 %	23.5 %	0.00	.389	.471	.859	.118	4.1	.462	3.1	0.8	.375
2005	Average	8.4 %	18.4 %	0.50	.330	.419	.749	.154	4.9	.298	60.2	0.0	.326
2006	Reds (AA)	25.0 %	33.3 %	1.00	.500	.333	.833	.000	0.1	.500	1.4	0.5	.409
2006	Reds	13.0 %	30.4 %	0.49	.353	.579	.932	.324	1.8	.278	49.2	12.0	.379
2006	Average	8.7 %	18.9 %	0.50	.337	.432	.768	.163	5.0	.305	63.0	0.0	.332
2007	Reds (AAA)	10.0 %	11.1 %	1.00	.364	.333	.697	.111	0.1	.250	1.3	0.0	.334
2007	Reds	8.8 %	29.6 %	0.33	.271	.399	.670	.196	0.8	.228	29.8	-13.2	.286
2007	Average	8.7 %	19.2 %	0.50	.336	.423	.758	.155	5.2	.306	62.1	0.0	.331
2008	Reds (A+)	21.4 %	36.4 %	0.75	.333	.182	.515	.000	2.0	.286	1.0	-0.7	.269
2008	Reds (AAA)	9.1 %	40.0 %	0.25	.235	.367	.602	.200	4.7	.235	2.2	-1.8	.261
2008	Red Sox (AAA)	3.4 %	25.0 %	0.14	.276	.393	.669	.143	2.2	.300	2.7	-0.8	.295
2008	Reds/Red Sox	18.4 %	27.5 %	0.82	.369	.352	.721	.127	1.4	.290	20.9	-1.1	.321
2008	Reds	19.3 %	26.9 %	0.89	.381	.366	.747	.134	1.3	.295	21.3	0.5	.331
2008	Red Sox	0.0 %	37.5 %	0.00	.125	.125	.250	.000	2.6	.200	-0.5	-1.6	.112
2008	Red Sox	0.0 %	0.0 %	0.00	.000	.000	.000	.000	0.1	.000	0.0	0.0	.000
2008	Average	8.9 %	19.7 %	0.50	.333	.416	.749	.152	5.1	.303	60.4	0.0	.328
2009	Braves (A)	14.3 %	16.7 %	1.00	.571	1.000	1.571	.500	0.1	.500	2.7	1.9	.678
2009	Braves	14.1 %	30.5 %	0.54	.380	.508	.888	.234	0.9	.341	25.3	7.2	.386
2009	Average	9.1 %	20.3 %	0.49	.333	.418	.751	.155	5.0	.302	60.2	0.0	.329
2010	Bill James	12.0 %	27.2 %	0.50	.333	.429	.762	.191	1.0	.280	20.7	0.7	.334

Batted Ball

Show Partial Seasons | Show Postseason | Show Projections | Show Minor Leagues | Quick Glossary

Season	Team	GB/FB	LD%	GB%	FB%	IFFB%	HR/FB	IFH%	BUH%
Total Postseason	- - - - - -	0.70 0.50	18.2 % 0.0 %	33.6 % 33.3 %	48.1 % 66.7 %	13.7 % 50.0 %	16.1 % 0.0 %	6.2 % 0.0 %	34.1 % 0.0 %
2002	Dodgers	0.00	16.7 %	0.0 %	83.3 %	20.0 %	20.0 %	0.0 %	0.0 %
2003	Dodgers	0.68	17.3 %	33.3 %	49.4 %	20.0 %	25.0 %	3.7 %	100.0 %
2004	Dodgers	0.63	14.6 %	33.0 %	52.4 %	20.4 %	9.3 %	8.8 %	40.0 %
2004	Dodgers	0.50	0.0 %	33.3 %	66.7 %	50.0 %	0.0 %	0.0 %	0.0 %
2005	Pirates/Padres	0.80	15.1 %	37.6 %	47.3 %	2.3 %	6.8 %	11.4 %	44.4 %
2005	Pirates	0.71	13.6 %	35.8 %	50.6 %	2.4 %	7.3 %	10.3 %	42.9 %
2005	Padres	2.00	25.0 %	50.0 %	25.0 %	0.0 %	0.0 %	16.7 %	50.0 %
2006	Reds	0.64	16.8 %	32.4 %	50.9 %	12.5 %	23.9 %	5.4 %	37.5 %
2007	Reds	0.71	18.5 %	33.8 %	47.7 %	19.4 %	16.5 %	2.7 %	30.0 %
2008	Reds/Red Sox	1.03	24.5 %	38.2 %	37.3 %	7.9 %	7.9 %	7.7 %	12.5 %
2008	Reds	1.03	24.7 %	38.1 %	37.1 %	8.3 %	8.3 %	5.4 %	14.3 %
2008	Red Sox	1.00	20.0 %	40.0 %	40.0 %	0.0 %	0.0 %	50.0 %	0.0 %
2008	Red Sox	0.00	0.0 %	0.0 %	0.0 %	0.0 %	0.0 %	0.0 %	0.0 %
2009	Braves	0.60	21.6 %	29.5 %	48.9 %	4.7 %	16.3 %	7.7 %	0.0 %

More Batted Ball

Show Partial Seasons | Show Postseason | Show Projections | Show Minor Leagues | Quick Glossary

Season	Team	GB	FB	LD	IFFB	IFH	BU	BUH	Balls	Strikes	Pitches
Total Postseason	- - - - - -	290 1	415 2	157 0	57 1	18 0	44 0	15 0	2236 10	3555 13	5791 23
2002	Dodgers	0	5	1	1	0	0	0	21	32	53
2003	Dodgers	27	40	14	8	1	2	2	200	326	526
2004	Dodgers	34	54	15	11	3	5	2	249	469	718
2004	Dodgers	1	2	0	1	0	0	0	10	13	23
2005	Pirates/Padres	35	44	14	1	4	9	4	181	335	516
2005	Pirates	29	41	11	1	3	7	3	158	291	449
2005	Padres	6	3	3	0	1	2	1	23	44	67
2006	Reds	56	88	29	11	3	8	3	459	711	1170
2007	Reds	73	103	40	20	2	10	3	564	876	1440
2008	Reds/Red Sox	39	38	25	3	3	8	1	315	430	745
2008	Reds	37	36	24	3	2	7	1	307	408	715
2008	Red Sox	2	2	1	0	1	1	0	8	22	30
2008	Red Sox	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
2009	Braves	26	43	19	2	2	2	0	247	376	623

Win Probability

Show Partial Seasons | Show Postseason | Show Projections | Show Minor Leagues | Quick Glossary

Season	Team	WPA	-WPA	+WPA	RE24	REW	pLI	phLI	PH	WPA/LI	Clutch
Total Postseason	- - - - - -	-3.18 -0.03	-27.11 -0.06	23.93 0.03	-20.59 -0.31	-1.90 -0.03	1.02 0.77	1.05	50 0	0.19 -0.04	-3.31 0.00
2002	Dodgers	-0.14	-0.25	0.10	1.21	0.10	1.14	0.03	3	-0.14	0.02
2003	Dodgers	0.18	-2.33	2.50	3.83	0.54	0.93	1.01	3	1.02	-0.83
2004	Dodgers	-0.99	-3.22	2.23	-13.18	-1.35	0.88	0.64	4	-0.72	-0.41
2004	Dodgers	-0.03	-0.06	0.03	-0.31	-0.03	0.77		0	-0.04	0.00
2005	Pirates/Padres	-0.51	-2.98	2.48	-5.58	-0.54	1.18	0.98	10	-0.13	-0.30
2005	Pirates	-0.73	-2.89	2.16	-6.73	-0.67	1.25	1.81	4	-0.24	-0.34
2005	Padres	0.22	-0.10	0.32	1.15	0.13	0.72	0.43	6	0.11	0.19
2006	Reds	0.85	-5.30	6.15	9.69	0.94	1.01	1.68	15	1.42	-0.59
2007	Reds	-2.32	-7.18	4.86	-20.15	-1.93	0.99	0.70	6	-1.42	-0.92
2008	Reds/Red Sox	-0.14	-3.24	3.10	-2.61	-0.29	1.16	1.28	6	-0.10	-0.02
2008	Reds	0.14	-2.89	3.03	-0.58	-0.08	1.13	1.28	6	-0.02	0.14
2008	Red Sox	-0.27	-0.35	0.07	-2.03	-0.20	1.72		0	-0.07	-0.08
2008	Red Sox								0
2009	Braves	-0.11	-2.62	2.51	6.20	0.63	1.06	0.03	3	0.26	-0.36

Pitch Type

Show Partial Seasons | Show Postseason | Show Projections | Show Minor Leagues | Quick Glossary

Season	Team	FB	SL	CT	CB	CH	SF	KN	XX	PO
Total *	- - -	61.1% (90.3)	18.1% (82.6)	2.7% (85.8)	8.6% (74.9)	8.2% (80.7)	1.2% (84.2)	0.2% (67.1)	3.2%	0.0%
2002	Dodgers	59.5% (89.3)	21.6% (80.4)		16.2% (76.3)	2.7% (76.0)			30.2%
2003	Dodgers	63.1% (89.8)	18.9% (82.3)		9.4% (76.4)	6.4% (80.1)	1.8% (83.2)	0.4% (67.5)	2.7%
2004	Dodgers	61.1% (90.0)	18.3% (82.6)	0.6% (84.0)	10.8% (75.7)	8.3% (80.2)	0.7% (81.8)	0.1% (71.0)	1.1%
2005	Pirates/Padres	63.7% (90.4)	18.0% (82.9)	3.9% (85.6)	3.9% (76.0)	9.4% (80.3)	1.1% (84.5)		9.7%
2005	Pirates	65.9% (90.4)	17.3% (82.7)	2.8% (85.0)	4.0% (76.3)	8.8% (80.5)	1.3% (84.5)		11.1%
2005	Padres	50.7% (90.4)	22.4% (83.9)	10.4% (86.6)	3.0% (74.0)	13.4% (79.8)
2006	Reds	58.6% (90.4)	19.5% (82.6)	4.1% (84.5)	9.0% (74.8)	7.2% (80.4)	1.5% (85.4)		4.4%
2007	Reds	64.0% (90.1)	16.1% (83.0)	2.6% (85.7)	8.6% (74.1)	7.9% (80.2)	0.7% (84.8)		1.5%	0.1%
2008	Reds/Red Sox	61.4% (90.6)	17.1% (82.3)	3.9% (87.0)	4.6% (73.6)	11.0% (81.9)	2.1% (83.5)		2.7%
2008	Reds	62.0% (90.6)	16.8% (82.2)	3.5% (86.9)	4.3% (73.3)	11.2% (81.9)	2.2% (83.5)		2.8%
2008	Red Sox	46.7% (93.3)	23.3% (83.0)	13.3% (87.8)	10.0% (76.3)	6.7% (81.0)
2009	Braves	54.7% (91.2)	19.7% (82.5)	3.4% (87.5)	12.3% (74.7)	8.1% (81.2)	1.0% (84.8)	1.0% (66.3)	0.5%

Pitch Type Values

Show Partial Seasons | Show Postseason | Show Projections | Show Minor Leagues | Quick Glossary

Season	Team	wFB	wSL	wCT	wCB	wCH	wSF	wKN	wFB/C	wSL/C	wCT/C	wCB/C	wCH/C	wSF/C	wKN/C
Total *	- - -	-2.0	-2.2	5.0	-3.1	-8.2	0.2	0.5	-0.06	-0.22	3.22	-0.65	-1.78	0.37	5.88
2002	Dodgers	1.4	0.2		-0.2	0.3			6.37	1.93		-2.59	25.99
2003	Dodgers	5.9	0.3		0.7	-1.8	0.2	0.1	1.83	0.27		1.50	-5.53	2.38	4.82
2004	Dodgers	-10.3	-0.2	0.3	-1.8	-1.4	-0.4	0.5	-2.38	-0.12	6.50	-2.34	-2.39	-7.43	46.90
2005	Pirates/Padres	-5.7	1.3	0.0	1.1	-1.0	-0.2		-1.91	1.60	-0.13	6.37	-2.18	-4.81
2005	Pirates	-4.6	-0.4	0.2	1.1	-1.1	-0.2		-1.74	-0.52	1.98	6.69	-3.02	-4.81
2005	Padres	-1.1	1.7	-0.2	0.1	0.1			-3.22	11.32	-3.46	3.81	1.07
2006	Reds	4.4	2.0	5.8	0.8	-1.0	0.1		0.67	0.91	12.67	0.80	-1.25	0.85
2007	Reds	-9.0	-3.3	-0.9	-1.2	-4.0	1.2		-0.99	-1.43	-2.45	-0.98	-3.55	11.87
2008	Reds/Red Sox	1.3	-1.6	-0.9	-1.0	1.2	-0.1		0.30	-1.30	-3.18	-3.14	1.56	-0.35
2008	Reds	1.8	-1.2	-1.1	-1.1	1.5	-0.1		0.42	-1.05	-4.38	-3.55	1.98	-0.35
2008	Red Sox	-0.4	-0.4	0.2	0.0	-0.3			-3.17	-5.50	3.99	0.98	-14.81
2009	Braves	9.9	-0.9	0.7	-1.6	-0.5	-0.6	0.0	2.92	-0.75	3.27	-2.09	-0.98	-10.54	-0.61

Plate Discipline

Season	Team	O-Swing%	Z-Swing%	Swing%	O-Contact%	Z-Contact%	Contact%	Zone%	F-Strike%
Total *	- - -	22.1 %	72.3 %	47.9 %	42.4 %	78.6 %	70.4 %	51.4 %	60.6 %
2002	Dodgers	46.3 %	50.0 %	47.2 %	42.1 %	83.3 %	52.0 %	22.6 %	46.2 %
2002	Average	18.1 %	70.1 %	46.5 %	47.4 %	85.2 %	78.5 %	54.6 %	58.3 %
2003	Dodgers	24.5 %	73.6 %	49.2 %	40.6 %	73.9 %	65.6 %	50.4 %	53.6 %
2003	Average	22.2 %	68.8 %	46.2 %	51.9 %	87.5 %	79.2 %	51.4 %	58.6 %
2004	Dodgers	22.4 %	75.1 %	50.8 %	31.5 %	71.0 %	63.0 %	53.9 %	65.3 %
2004	Average	16.6 %	69.6 %	45.8 %	53.7 %	85.1 %	80.0 %	55.1 %	58.4 %
2005	Pirates	18.2 %	74.9 %	51.0 %	30.6 %	79.8 %	72.4 %	57.8 %	64.5 %
2005	Pirates	16.8 %	74.5 %	50.5 %	28.6 %	78.9 %	71.9 %	58.5 %	63.0 %
2005	Average	20.3 %	68.0 %	46.0 %	51.8 %	88.3 %	80.8 %	53.8 %	59.1 %
2005	Padres	25.8 %	77.8 %	53.7 %	37.5 %	85.7 %	75.0 %	53.7 %	73.7 %
2006	Reds	22.7 %	74.1 %	49.3 %	38.2 %	81.4 %	71.8 %	51.7 %	65.2 %
2006	Average	23.5 %	66.6 %	46.1 %	57.4 %	88.5 %	81.0 %	52.6 %	58.8 %
2007	Reds	24.1 %	71.2 %	47.5 %	49.7 %	78.5 %	71.1 %	49.6 %	55.8 %
2007	Average	25.0 %	66.6 %	45.9 %	60.8 %	88.2 %	80.8 %	50.3 %	58.7 %
2008	Reds	16.8 %	67.0 %	42.7 %	44.8 %	83.1 %	75.8 %	51.7 %	64.3 %
2008	Reds	15.7 %	67.0 %	42.1 %	44.2 %	83.1 %	76.1 %	51.6 %	63.6 %
2008	Average	25.4 %	65.4 %	45.9 %	61.7 %	87.8 %	80.8 %	51.1 %	58.6 %
2008	Red Sox	42.9 %	68.8 %	56.7 %	50.0 %	81.8 %	70.6 %	53.3 %	77.8 %
2009	Braves	19.7 %	71.4 %	45.7 %	50.0 %	80.9 %	74.3 %	50.2 %	57.0 %
2009	Average	25.1 %	65.9 %	45.2 %	61.8 %	87.8 %	80.5 %	49.3 %	58.2 %

Fielding

Show Partial Seasons | Show Postseason | Show Projections | Show Minor Leagues | Quick Glossary

Season	Team	Pos	G	GS	Inn	PO	A	E	DP	FP	RF/G	RF/9
Total	- - -	C	442	371	3307.1	2646	221	27	24	.991	6.5	0.0
2002	Dodgers	C	6	2	26.0	19	2	0	0	1.000	3.5	7.3
2003	Dodgers	C	38	35	314.0	259	26	4	2	.986	7.5	8.2
2004	Dodgers	C	67	51	451.2	355	21	3	0	.992	5.6	7.5
2005	Pirates/Padres	C	42	33	304.0	211	23	3	5	.987	5.6	6.9
2005	Pirates	C	35	31	273.0	183	23	3	4	.986	5.9	6.8
2005	Padres	C	7	2	31.0	28	0	0	1	1.000	4.0	8.1
2006	Reds	C	75	73	620.2	480	33	8	5	.985	6.8	7.4
2007	Reds	C	108	98	837.1	662	50	5	7	.993	6.6	7.7
2008	Reds/Red Sox	C	54	43	399.2	346	29	3	4	.992	6.9	8.4
2008	Reds	C	46	43	374.2	323	29	3	4	.992	7.7	8.5
2008	Red Sox	C	8	0	25.0	23	0	0	0	1.000	2.9	8.3
2009	Braves	C	52	36	354.0	314	37	1	1	.997	6.8	8.9

Value

Show Partial Seasons | Show Postseason | Show Projections | Show Minor Leagues | Quick Glossary

Season	Team	Batting	Replacement	Positional	RAR	WAR	Dollars	Salary
Total *	- - -	-6.6	48.6	37.4	79.4	7.8	$29.6	$5.3
2002	Dodgers	1.1	0.4	0.6	2.1	0.2	$0.6
2003	Dodgers	6.7	4.7	3.1	14.5	1.4	$4.0
2004	Dodgers	-13.4	6.3	5.4	-1.7	-0.2	($0.5)	$0.3
2005	Pirates/Padres	-3.9	4.6	3.9	4.7	0.5	$1.6	$0.3
2005	Pirates	-4.8	4.0	3.1	2.3	0.2	$0.8	$0.3
2005	Padres	1.0	0.6	0.8	2.4	0.2	$0.8	$0.3
2006	Reds	11.2	9.9	6.9	28.0	2.7	$10.0	$0.5
2007	Reds	-14.2	11.6	8.6	6.1	0.6	$2.4	$1.6
2008	Reds/Red Sox	-1.6	6.1	4.6	9.1	0.9	$4.1	$2.5
2008	Reds	0.0	5.8	4.0	9.8	1.0	$4.4	$2.5
2008	Red Sox	-1.7	0.3	0.6	-0.7	-0.1	($0.3)	$2.5
2009	Braves	7.4	5.0	4.2	16.6	1.7	$7.5

Thursday, April 16, 2009

News: Ross (groin) was activated from the 15-day DL and is starting at catcher in Thursday's game against Florida.

Analysis: Brian McCann is getting the day off. Ross will resume his backup role with Clint Sammons sent to Triple-A.

Player Linker - Contact Us - Terms of Service - Privacy Policy

	All major league baseball data including pitch type, velocity, batted ball location, and play-by-play data provided by Baseball Info Solutions.
	All minor league baseball data provided by Major League Baseball Advanced Media as distributed by PA SportsTicker.
InsideTheBook.com	All Win Expectancy, Leverage Index, and Run Expectancy data licenced from InsideTheBook.com
InsideTheBook.com	All UZR (ultimate zone rating) calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman.
Retrosheet.org	Play-by-play data prior to 2002 was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted by Retrosheet.