Rafael Marcano
Minnesota Twins (A+)P
Age: 25
Bats/Throws: L/L
6'1" / 170
DOB: 4/20/2000
(25 years, 12 days)
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Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor Leagues
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | PHI | R | 18 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 1 | 13.1 | 7.43 | 4.05 | 0.00 | .256 | 82.4% | 45.5% | 0.0% | 1.35 | 3.42 | 3.92 | ||||||
| 2019 | PHI | R | 19 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 4 | 23.1 | 9.26 | 2.70 | 0.39 | .309 | 62.9% | 53.0% | 5.0% | 4.24 | 3.04 | 3.04 | ||||||
| 2021 | PHI | CPX | 21 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4.1 | 10.38 | 0.00 | 2.08 | .111 | 100.0% | 40.0% | 20.0% | 2.08 | 4.84 | 3.12 | ||||||
| 2021 | PHI | A | 21 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 17 | 8 | 52.2 | 11.45 | 4.61 | 0.68 | .360 | 74.0% | 46.3% | 12.1% | 3.76 | 4.01 | 3.88 | ||||||
| 2021 | PHI | MiLB | 21 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 20 | 8 | 57.0 | 11.37 | 4.26 | 0.79 | .345 | 74.7% | 45.9% | 13.2% | 3.63 | 4.07 | 3.82 | ||||||
| 2022 | PHI | A | 22 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 7 | 3 | 21.1 | 10.97 | 3.80 | 0.00 | .403 | 60.0% | 40.7% | 0.0% | 3.80 | 2.49 | 3.44 | ||||||
| 2022 | PHI | A+ | 22 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 43.1 | 9.76 | 4.57 | 1.04 | .333 | 61.9% | 38.5% | 11.6% | 5.82 | 4.72 | 4.69 | ||||||
| 2022 | PHI | MiLB | 22 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 17 | 13 | 64.2 | 10.16 | 4.31 | 0.70 | .357 | 61.2% | 39.2% | 8.6% | 5.15 | 3.98 | 4.28 | ||||||
| 2023 | PHI | A+ | 23 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 23 | 20 | 93.1 | 9.35 | 4.05 | 0.68 | .317 | 72.6% | 38.8% | 7.0% | 3.95 | 4.11 | 4.64 | ||||||
| 2024 | MIN | A+ | 24 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 25 | 0 | 43.1 | 8.52 | 4.98 | 0.21 | .292 | 78.1% | 42.5% | 2.0% | 2.70 | 3.58 | 4.52 | ||||||
| 2024 | MIN | AA | 24 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 7.0 | 11.57 | 18.00 | 3.86 | .222 | 53.2% | 38.9% | 30.0% | 16.71 | 13.27 | 9.53 | ||||||
| 2024 | MIN | MiLB | 24 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 30 | 1 | 50.1 | 8.94 | 6.79 | 0.72 | .282 | 72.0% | 42.0% | 6.8% | 4.65 | 4.93 | 5.21 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 7.20 | 4.70 | 1.27 | .292 | 71.6% | 39.4% | 4.85 | 5.11 | 5.16 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 25 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 25 | 8 | 58.0 | 6.98 | 4.97 | 1.24 | .294 | 68.5% | 5.28 | 5.22 | -0.2 | ||||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3.0 | 5.92 | 5.31 | 1.38 | .283 | 65.2% | 5.69 | 5.77 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 7.17 | 4.94 | 1.25 | .294 | 71.5% | 4.92 | 5.07 | 0.0 |
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | PHI | R | 18 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 1 | 13.1 | 7.43 | 4.05 | 0.00 | .256 | 82.4% | 45.5% | 0.0% | 1.35 | 3.42 | 3.92 | ||||||
| 2019 | PHI | R | 19 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 4 | 23.1 | 9.26 | 2.70 | 0.39 | .309 | 62.9% | 53.0% | 5.0% | 4.24 | 3.04 | 3.04 | ||||||
| 2021 | PHI | CPX | 21 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4.1 | 10.38 | 0.00 | 2.08 | .111 | 100.0% | 40.0% | 20.0% | 2.08 | 4.84 | 3.12 | ||||||
| 2021 | PHI | A | 21 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 17 | 8 | 52.2 | 11.45 | 4.61 | 0.68 | .360 | 74.0% | 46.3% | 12.1% | 3.76 | 4.01 | 3.88 | ||||||
| 2021 | PHI | MiLB | 21 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 20 | 8 | 57.0 | 11.37 | 4.26 | 0.79 | .345 | 74.7% | 45.9% | 13.2% | 3.63 | 4.07 | 3.82 | ||||||
| 2022 | PHI | A | 22 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 7 | 3 | 21.1 | 10.97 | 3.80 | 0.00 | .403 | 60.0% | 40.7% | 0.0% | 3.80 | 2.49 | 3.44 | ||||||
| 2022 | PHI | A+ | 22 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 43.1 | 9.76 | 4.57 | 1.04 | .333 | 61.9% | 38.5% | 11.6% | 5.82 | 4.72 | 4.69 | ||||||
| 2022 | PHI | MiLB | 22 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 17 | 13 | 64.2 | 10.16 | 4.31 | 0.70 | .357 | 61.2% | 39.2% | 8.6% | 5.15 | 3.98 | 4.28 | ||||||
| 2023 | PHI | A+ | 23 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 23 | 20 | 93.1 | 9.35 | 4.05 | 0.68 | .317 | 72.6% | 38.8% | 7.0% | 3.95 | 4.11 | 4.64 | ||||||
| 2024 | MIN | A+ | 24 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 25 | 0 | 43.1 | 8.52 | 4.98 | 0.21 | .292 | 78.1% | 42.5% | 2.0% | 2.70 | 3.58 | 4.52 | ||||||
| 2024 | MIN | AA | 24 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 7.0 | 11.57 | 18.00 | 3.86 | .222 | 53.2% | 38.9% | 30.0% | 16.71 | 13.27 | 9.53 | ||||||
| 2024 | MIN | MiLB | 24 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 30 | 1 | 50.1 | 8.94 | 6.79 | 0.72 | .282 | 72.0% | 42.0% | 6.8% | 4.65 | 4.93 | 5.21 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 7.20 | 4.70 | 1.27 | .292 | 71.6% | 39.4% | 4.85 | 5.11 | 5.16 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 25 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 25 | 8 | 58.0 | 6.98 | 4.97 | 1.24 | .294 | 68.5% | 5.28 | 5.22 | -0.2 | ||||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3.0 | 5.92 | 5.31 | 1.38 | .283 | 65.2% | 5.69 | 5.77 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 7.17 | 4.94 | 1.25 | .294 | 71.5% | 4.92 | 5.07 | 0.0 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor Leagues
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | PHI | R | 1 | 0 | 1.35 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13.1 | 57 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 11 | |
| 2019 | PHI | R | 0 | 2 | 4.24 | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 23.1 | 101 | 22 | 12 | 11 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 24 | |
| 2021 | PHI | CPX | 2 | 0 | 2.08 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.1 | 15 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | |
| 2021 | PHI | A | 1 | 3 | 3.76 | 17 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 52.2 | 238 | 53 | 26 | 22 | 4 | 27 | 0 | 4 | 8 | 3 | 67 | |
| 2021 | PHI | MiLB | 3 | 3 | 3.63 | 20 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 57.0 | 253 | 55 | 27 | 23 | 5 | 27 | 0 | 4 | 8 | 3 | 72 | |
| 2022 | PHI | A | 1 | 4 | 3.80 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21.1 | 98 | 25 | 14 | 9 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 26 | |
| 2022 | PHI | A+ | 1 | 5 | 5.82 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 43.1 | 197 | 45 | 31 | 28 | 5 | 22 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 47 | |
| 2022 | PHI | MiLB | 2 | 9 | 5.15 | 17 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 64.2 | 295 | 70 | 45 | 37 | 5 | 31 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 73 | |
| 2023 | PHI | A+ | 5 | 6 | 3.95 | 23 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 93.1 | 396 | 85 | 43 | 41 | 7 | 42 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 97 | |
| 2024 | MIN | A+ | 1 | 0 | 2.70 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 43.1 | 180 | 34 | 14 | 13 | 1 | 24 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 41 | |
| 2024 | MIN | AA | 0 | 2 | 16.71 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7.0 | 46 | 7 | 13 | 13 | 3 | 14 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 9 | |
| 2024 | MIN | MiLB | 1 | 2 | 4.65 | 30 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 50.1 | 226 | 41 | 27 | 26 | 4 | 38 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 1 | 50 | |
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.85 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 2 | 4 | 5.28 | 25 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 58.0 | 268 | 61 | 37 | 34 | 8 | 32 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 45 | ||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 5.69 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.0 | 13 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.92 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | PHI | R | 1 | 0 | 1.35 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13.1 | 57 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 11 | |
| 2019 | PHI | R | 0 | 2 | 4.24 | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 23.1 | 101 | 22 | 12 | 11 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 24 | |
| 2021 | PHI | CPX | 2 | 0 | 2.08 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.1 | 15 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | |
| 2021 | PHI | A | 1 | 3 | 3.76 | 17 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 52.2 | 238 | 53 | 26 | 22 | 4 | 27 | 0 | 4 | 8 | 3 | 67 | |
| 2021 | PHI | MiLB | 3 | 3 | 3.63 | 20 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 57.0 | 253 | 55 | 27 | 23 | 5 | 27 | 0 | 4 | 8 | 3 | 72 | |
| 2022 | PHI | A | 1 | 4 | 3.80 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21.1 | 98 | 25 | 14 | 9 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 26 | |
| 2022 | PHI | A+ | 1 | 5 | 5.82 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 43.1 | 197 | 45 | 31 | 28 | 5 | 22 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 47 | |
| 2022 | PHI | MiLB | 2 | 9 | 5.15 | 17 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 64.2 | 295 | 70 | 45 | 37 | 5 | 31 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 73 | |
| 2023 | PHI | A+ | 5 | 6 | 3.95 | 23 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 93.1 | 396 | 85 | 43 | 41 | 7 | 42 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 97 | |
| 2024 | MIN | A+ | 1 | 0 | 2.70 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 43.1 | 180 | 34 | 14 | 13 | 1 | 24 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 41 | |
| 2024 | MIN | AA | 0 | 2 | 16.71 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7.0 | 46 | 7 | 13 | 13 | 3 | 14 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 9 | |
| 2024 | MIN | MiLB | 1 | 2 | 4.65 | 30 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 50.1 | 226 | 41 | 27 | 26 | 4 | 38 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 1 | 50 | |
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.85 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 2 | 4 | 5.28 | 25 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 58.0 | 268 | 61 | 37 | 34 | 8 | 32 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 45 | ||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 5.69 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.0 | 13 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.92 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesAverages
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | PHI | R | 7.43 | 4.05 | 1.83 | 0.00 | 19.3% | 10.5% | 8.8% | .200 | 1.20 | .256 | 82.4% | 37 | 89 | 3.42 | ||||
| 2019 | PHI | R | 9.26 | 2.70 | 3.43 | 0.39 | 23.8% | 6.9% | 16.8% | .237 | 1.24 | .309 | 62.9% | 105 | 77 | 3.04 | ||||
| 2021 | PHI | CPX | 10.38 | 0.00 | 5.00 | 2.08 | 33.3% | 0.0% | 33.3% | .133 | 0.46 | .111 | 100.0% | 41 | 99 | 4.84 | ||||
| 2021 | PHI | A | 11.45 | 4.61 | 2.48 | 0.68 | 28.2% | 11.3% | 16.8% | .256 | 1.52 | .360 | 74.0% | 80 | 87 | 4.01 | ||||
| 2021 | PHI | MiLB | 11.37 | 4.26 | 2.67 | 0.79 | 28.5% | 10.7% | 17.8% | .248 | 1.44 | .345 | 74.7% | 77 | 88 | 4.07 | ||||
| 2022 | PHI | A | 10.97 | 3.80 | 2.89 | 0.00 | 26.5% | 9.2% | 17.3% | .284 | 1.59 | .403 | 60.0% | 94 | 62 | 2.49 | ||||
| 2022 | PHI | A+ | 9.76 | 4.57 | 2.14 | 1.04 | 23.9% | 11.2% | 12.7% | .262 | 1.55 | .333 | 61.9% | 134 | 108 | 4.72 | ||||
| 2022 | PHI | MiLB | 10.16 | 4.31 | 2.35 | 0.70 | 24.7% | 10.5% | 14.2% | .269 | 1.56 | .357 | 61.2% | 121 | 93 | 3.98 | ||||
| 2023 | PHI | A+ | 9.35 | 4.05 | 2.31 | 0.68 | 24.5% | 10.6% | 13.9% | .243 | 1.36 | .317 | 72.6% | 92 | 95 | 4.11 | ||||
| 2024 | MIN | A+ | 8.52 | 4.98 | 1.71 | 0.21 | 22.8% | 13.3% | 9.4% | .219 | 1.34 | .292 | 78.1% | 68 | 89 | 3.58 | ||||
| 2024 | MIN | AA | 11.57 | 18.00 | 0.64 | 3.86 | 19.6% | 30.4% | -10.9% | .233 | 3.00 | .222 | 53.2% | 392 | 316 | 13.27 | ||||
| 2024 | MIN | MiLB | 8.94 | 6.79 | 1.32 | 0.72 | 22.1% | 16.8% | 5.3% | .222 | 1.57 | .282 | 72.0% | 113 | 120 | 4.93 | ||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 7.20 | 4.70 | 1.53 | 1.27 | 17.8% | 11.6% | 6.2% | .258 | 1.53 | .292 | 71.6% | 5.11 | ||||||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 6.98 | 4.97 | 1.41 | 1.24 | 16.8% | 11.9% | 4.9% | .262 | 1.60 | .294 | 68.5% | 5.22 | ||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 5.92 | 5.31 | 1.12 | 1.38 | 14.9% | 13.3% | 1.5% | .263 | 1.58 | .283 | 65.2% | 5.77 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 7.17 | 4.94 | 1.45 | 1.25 | 17.7% | 12.2% | 5.5% | .259 | 1.56 | .294 | 71.5% | 5.07 |
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | PHI | R | 7.43 | 4.05 | 1.83 | 0.00 | 19.3% | 10.5% | 8.8% | .200 | 1.20 | .256 | 82.4% | 37 | 89 | 3.42 | ||||
| 2019 | PHI | R | 9.26 | 2.70 | 3.43 | 0.39 | 23.8% | 6.9% | 16.8% | .237 | 1.24 | .309 | 62.9% | 105 | 77 | 3.04 | ||||
| 2021 | PHI | CPX | 10.38 | 0.00 | 5.00 | 2.08 | 33.3% | 0.0% | 33.3% | .133 | 0.46 | .111 | 100.0% | 41 | 99 | 4.84 | ||||
| 2021 | PHI | A | 11.45 | 4.61 | 2.48 | 0.68 | 28.2% | 11.3% | 16.8% | .256 | 1.52 | .360 | 74.0% | 80 | 87 | 4.01 | ||||
| 2021 | PHI | MiLB | 11.37 | 4.26 | 2.67 | 0.79 | 28.5% | 10.7% | 17.8% | .248 | 1.44 | .345 | 74.7% | 77 | 88 | 4.07 | ||||
| 2022 | PHI | A | 10.97 | 3.80 | 2.89 | 0.00 | 26.5% | 9.2% | 17.3% | .284 | 1.59 | .403 | 60.0% | 94 | 62 | 2.49 | ||||
| 2022 | PHI | A+ | 9.76 | 4.57 | 2.14 | 1.04 | 23.9% | 11.2% | 12.7% | .262 | 1.55 | .333 | 61.9% | 134 | 108 | 4.72 | ||||
| 2022 | PHI | MiLB | 10.16 | 4.31 | 2.35 | 0.70 | 24.7% | 10.5% | 14.2% | .269 | 1.56 | .357 | 61.2% | 121 | 93 | 3.98 | ||||
| 2023 | PHI | A+ | 9.35 | 4.05 | 2.31 | 0.68 | 24.5% | 10.6% | 13.9% | .243 | 1.36 | .317 | 72.6% | 92 | 95 | 4.11 | ||||
| 2024 | MIN | A+ | 8.52 | 4.98 | 1.71 | 0.21 | 22.8% | 13.3% | 9.4% | .219 | 1.34 | .292 | 78.1% | 68 | 89 | 3.58 | ||||
| 2024 | MIN | AA | 11.57 | 18.00 | 0.64 | 3.86 | 19.6% | 30.4% | -10.9% | .233 | 3.00 | .222 | 53.2% | 392 | 316 | 13.27 | ||||
| 2024 | MIN | MiLB | 8.94 | 6.79 | 1.32 | 0.72 | 22.1% | 16.8% | 5.3% | .222 | 1.57 | .282 | 72.0% | 113 | 120 | 4.93 | ||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 7.20 | 4.70 | 1.53 | 1.27 | 17.8% | 11.6% | 6.2% | .258 | 1.53 | .292 | 71.6% | 5.11 | ||||||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 6.98 | 4.97 | 1.41 | 1.24 | 16.8% | 11.9% | 4.9% | .262 | 1.60 | .294 | 68.5% | 5.22 | ||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 5.92 | 5.31 | 1.12 | 1.38 | 14.9% | 13.3% | 1.5% | .263 | 1.58 | .283 | 65.2% | 5.77 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 7.17 | 4.94 | 1.45 | 1.25 | 17.7% | 12.2% | 5.5% | .259 | 1.56 | .294 | 71.5% | 5.07 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor Leagues
| Season | Team | Level | Age | divider | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | SO SO - Strikeouts | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 25 | 2 | 4 | 25 | 8 | 58.0 | 61 | 37 | 34 | 8 | 32 | 45 | 6.98 | 4.97 | 1.41 | 1.24 | .262 | 1.60 | .294 | 68.5% | 5.28 | 5.22 | -0.2 | |||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 26 | 3 | 3 | 25 | 8 | 59.0 | 61 | 34 | 32 | 8 | 31 | 46 | 7.02 | 4.73 | 1.48 | 1.22 | .260 | 1.56 | .293 | 71.8% | 4.88 | 5.10 | -0.1 | |||||
| 2027 | ZiPS | PROJ | 27 | 3 | 3 | 25 | 8 | 61.7 | 61 | 34 | 32 | 7 | 31 | 48 | 7.00 | 4.52 | 1.55 | 1.02 | .255 | 1.49 | .293 | 70.6% | 4.67 | 4.79 | 0.1 |
| Season | Team | Level | Age | divider | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | SO SO - Strikeouts | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 25 | 2 | 4 | 25 | 8 | 58.0 | 61 | 37 | 34 | 8 | 32 | 45 | 6.98 | 4.97 | 1.41 | 1.24 | .262 | 1.60 | .294 | 68.5% | 5.28 | 5.22 | -0.2 | |||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 26 | 3 | 3 | 25 | 8 | 59.0 | 61 | 34 | 32 | 8 | 31 | 46 | 7.02 | 4.73 | 1.48 | 1.22 | .260 | 1.56 | .293 | 71.8% | 4.88 | 5.10 | -0.1 | |||||
| 2027 | ZiPS | PROJ | 27 | 3 | 3 | 25 | 8 | 61.7 | 61 | 34 | 32 | 7 | 31 | 48 | 7.00 | 4.52 | 1.55 | 1.02 | .255 | 1.49 | .293 | 70.6% | 4.67 | 4.79 | 0.1 |
