Spenser Watkins

Free Agent (AAA)

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Age: 34

Bats/Throws: R/R

6'2" / 195

DOB: 8/27/1992

(34 years, 1 month, 26 days)

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Player Dashboard:

Season	Total
Team	- - -
Level	MLB
G	40
GS	31
IP	164.1
K%	13.9%
BB%	6.9%
GB%	38.4%
ERA	5.97
FIP	5.07
WAR	0.7

RosterResource

Draft:	2014, Rd: 30, Pick: 25, Ovr: 910
Draft Team:	Detroit Tigers
School:	Western Oregon

1.083

0

News

Rotowire: Watkins announced his retirement from professional baseball Monday, Bob Nightengale of USA Today reports. (12/15/2025)

RG

4/14/23

Roto Riteup: April 14, 2023

FG

1/11/23

Released by the Tigers, Spenser Watkins Learned How to Pitch as an Oriole

RG

9/4/22

Waiver Wire Report (9/3/22)

RG

8/30/22

Starting Pitcher Chart - August 30th, 2022

RG

8/17/22

The Sleeper and the Bust Episode: 1086 – Expected HR Rates

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8/16/22

Paul Sporer's Updated Starting Pitcher Rankings - August 2022

RG

8/7/22

Waiver Wire Report (8/7/22)

RG

7/31/22

Waiver Wire Report (7/31/22)

RG

7/24/22

Waiver Wire Report (7/24/22)

RG

7/17/22

Waiver Wire Report (7/16/22)

RG

7/11/22

Throwing Heat Week 11

Michael Simione

RG

7/10/22

Waiver Wire Report (Week 14)

RG

7/7/22

Boxscore Bits: July 7th, 2022

RG

8/13/21

DFS Pitching Preview: August 13, 2021

RG

8/1/21

Waiver Wire Report (Week 18)

RG

7/27/21

Roto Riteup: July 27, 2021

RG

7/26/21

Roto Riteup: July 26, 2021

Article Source

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Rotowire News

Injury Report

Season	Total
Team	- - -
Level	MLB
G	40
GS	31
IP	164.1
K%	13.9%
BB%	6.9%
GB%	38.4%
ERA	5.97
FIP	5.07
WAR	0.7

RosterResource

Draft:	2014, Rd: 30, Pick: 25, Ovr: 910
Draft Team:	Detroit Tigers
School:	Western Oregon

1.083

0

News

Rotowire: Watkins announced his retirement from professional baseball Monday, Bob Nightengale of USA Today reports. (12/15/2025)

RG

4/14/23

Roto Riteup: April 14, 2023

FG

1/11/23

Released by the Tigers, Spenser Watkins Learned How to Pitch as an Oriole

RG

9/4/22

Waiver Wire Report (9/3/22)

RG

8/30/22

Starting Pitcher Chart - August 30th, 2022

RG

8/17/22

The Sleeper and the Bust Episode: 1086 – Expected HR Rates

RG

8/16/22

Paul Sporer's Updated Starting Pitcher Rankings - August 2022

RG

8/7/22

Waiver Wire Report (8/7/22)

RG

7/31/22

Waiver Wire Report (7/31/22)

RG

7/24/22

Waiver Wire Report (7/24/22)

RG

7/17/22

Waiver Wire Report (7/16/22)

RG

7/11/22

Throwing Heat Week 11

Michael Simione

RG

7/10/22

Waiver Wire Report (Week 14)

RG

7/7/22

Boxscore Bits: July 7th, 2022

RG

8/13/21

DFS Pitching Preview: August 13, 2021

RG

8/1/21

Waiver Wire Report (Week 18)

RG

7/27/21

Roto Riteup: July 27, 2021

RG

7/26/21

Roto Riteup: July 26, 2021

Article Source

All

FG

RG

Show

Rotowire News

Injury Report

Stats

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Preseason ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season

Season	Team	Level	Age	W	L	SV	G	GS	IP	divider	K/9	BB/9	HR/9	BABIP	LOB%	GB%	HR/FB	divider	vFA	divider	ERA	xERA	FIP	xFIP	WAR
2014	DET	R	21	3	2	0	10	8	42.1		9.14	4.25	0.85	.309	72.5%	46.9%	8.7%				3.83		4.12	3.37
2015	DET	A-	22	5	4	0	12	12	64.2		7.65	2.64	0.14	.246	69.2%	47.4%	2.1%				2.23		2.94	3.17
2015	DET	A	22	0	0	0	4	3	18.2		6.75	2.89	0.00	.356	75.0%	29.3%	0.0%				3.38		3.02	4.07
2015	DET	MiLB	22	5	4	0	16	15	83.1		7.45	2.70	0.11	.273	71.0%	42.8%	1.3%				2.48		2.96	3.37
2016	DET	A	23	5	3	0	13	12	75.1		8.24	2.63	0.72	.327	72.6%	40.3%	6.8%				3.82		3.59	3.41
2016	DET	AA	23	0	0	0	1	1	4.0		2.25	6.75	2.25	.429	81.4%	40.0%	20.0%				6.75		8.36	6.39
2016	DET	MiLB	23	5	3	0	14	13	79.1		7.94	2.84	0.79	.333	73.4%	40.3%	7.5%				3.97		3.83	3.56
2017	DET	A	24	9	3	0	16	16	89.1		6.65	3.22	0.81	.299	76.2%	41.7%	7.6%				3.22		4.36	4.34
2017	DET	A+	24	0	1	1	6	2	20.1		7.52	3.98	0.89	.368	63.3%	37.9%	7.4%				4.87		4.25	4.07
2017	DET	MiLB	24	9	4	1	22	18	109.2		6.81	3.36	0.82	.313	73.3%	40.9%	7.6%				3.53		4.34	4.29
2018	DET	A+	25	8	4	1	22	13	112.1		7.13	2.64	0.40	.272	80.2%	48.1%	4.5%				2.24		3.46	3.75
2018	DET	AA	25	1	2	0	3	3	15.0		10.80	4.20	0.60	.357	64.8%	32.6%	7.1%				5.40		3.20	3.37
2018	DET	AAA	25	1	1	0	2	2	9.2		5.59	4.66	1.86	.214	78.4%	36.7%	20.0%				4.66		6.33	4.83
2018	DET	MiLB	25	10	7	1	27	18	137.0		7.42	2.96	0.53	.277	77.9%	45.5%	5.9%				2.76		3.63	3.78
2019	DET	A+	26	1	0	0	3	3	19.0		6.63	2.84	0.47	.226	79.5%	44.4%	5.0%				2.37		3.47	3.65
2019	DET	AA	26	3	1	0	8	7	42.1		6.80	2.13	0.64	.299	66.9%	38.5%	6.4%				4.25		3.36	3.53
2019	DET	AAA	26	5	6	0	16	14	76.2		8.80	3.29	2.58	.358	64.0%	32.5%	20.6%				7.98		6.65	5.47
2019	DET	MiLB	26	9	7	0	27	24	138.0		7.89	2.87	1.70	.323	66.4%	35.8%	14.9%				6.07		5.20	4.62
2019	DET	ST	26	0	0	0	1	0	1.0		0.00	9.00	0.00	.400	50.0%	20.0%	0.0%				18.00		9.73	13.31
2021	BAL	AAA	28	1	2	0	8	6	35.2		7.57	2.78	1.51	.220	75.2%	36.3%	12.2%				3.53		4.79	5.04
2021	BAL	ST	28	0	0	0	3	0	1.2		5.40	5.40	0.00	.000	100.0%	75.0%	0.0%				0.00		4.18	5.36
2021	BAL	MLB	28	2	7	0	16	10	54.2		5.76	3.13	2.30	.324	59.7%	33.5%	17.7%		90.9		8.07	6.87	6.37	5.59	-0.1
2022	BAL	AAA	29	1	0	0	4	4	12.2		8.53	2.13	1.42	.188	61.0%	36.4%	15.4%				2.84		4.38	4.02
2022	BAL	ST	29	0	1	0	2	1	5.2		6.35	1.59	1.59	.294	26.3%	43.8%	16.7%				6.35		6.13	6.06
2022	BAL	MLB	29	5	6	0	23	20	105.1		5.38	2.56	0.94	.308	68.3%	41.5%	8.6%		91.6		4.70	5.00	4.24	4.68	1.0
2023	BAL	AAA	30	2	1	0	8	6	26.0		6.92	5.88	0.35	.372	58.1%	55.3%	4.8%				7.27	4.99	4.84	5.89
2023	OAK	AAA	30	0	3	0	7	5	24.2		10.58	4.01	2.19	.348	50.6%	42.5%	28.6%				6.93	5.71	6.22	4.73
2023	HOU	AAA	30	1	3	0	6	5	20.1		7.08	6.20	0.89	.403	52.1%	38.4%	10.5%				9.74	6.72	5.72	6.28
2023	---	MiLB	30	3	7	0	21	16	71.0		8.24	5.32	1.14	.374	54.2%	45.9%	14.8%				7.86	5.72	5.57	5.60
2023	BAL	ST	30	0	0	0	4	1	13.0		6.92	2.77	1.38	.333	74.1%	43.9%	22.2%				4.15		5.20	4.43
2023	OAK	MLB	30	0	1	0	1	1	4.1		8.31	4.15	4.15	.385	64.5%	26.7%	25.0%		90.9		10.38	6.95	8.79	5.85	-0.1
2024	WSN	AAA	31	7	7	0	25	23	118.1		7.00	2.97	0.91	.312	68.1%	45.8%	10.8%				4.56	5.57	4.45	4.81
2026	Steamer	PROJ	33	0	0	0	0	0	1.0		5.65	2.98	1.39	.298	69.7%	43.7%					4.95		5.00	4.87	0.0
2026	OOPSY	PROJ	33	0	0	0	1	1	4.3		5.44	3.11	1.35	.295	66.6%						5.19		5.06		0.0
Total	- - -	MLB		7	14	0	40	31	164.1		5.59	2.79	1.48	.315	65.2%	38.4%	12.6%		91.3		5.97	5.64	5.07	5.02	0.7

Season	Team	Level	Age	W	L	SV	G	GS	IP	divider	K/9	BB/9	HR/9	BABIP	LOB%	GB%	HR/FB	divider	vFA	divider	ERA	xERA	FIP	xFIP	WAR
2014	DET	R	21	3	2	0	10	8	42.1		9.14	4.25	0.85	.309	72.5%	46.9%	8.7%				3.83		4.12	3.37
2015	DET	A-	22	5	4	0	12	12	64.2		7.65	2.64	0.14	.246	69.2%	47.4%	2.1%				2.23		2.94	3.17
2015	DET	A	22	0	0	0	4	3	18.2		6.75	2.89	0.00	.356	75.0%	29.3%	0.0%				3.38		3.02	4.07
2015	DET	MiLB	22	5	4	0	16	15	83.1		7.45	2.70	0.11	.273	71.0%	42.8%	1.3%				2.48		2.96	3.37
2016	DET	A	23	5	3	0	13	12	75.1		8.24	2.63	0.72	.327	72.6%	40.3%	6.8%				3.82		3.59	3.41
2016	DET	AA	23	0	0	0	1	1	4.0		2.25	6.75	2.25	.429	81.4%	40.0%	20.0%				6.75		8.36	6.39
2016	DET	MiLB	23	5	3	0	14	13	79.1		7.94	2.84	0.79	.333	73.4%	40.3%	7.5%				3.97		3.83	3.56
2017	DET	A	24	9	3	0	16	16	89.1		6.65	3.22	0.81	.299	76.2%	41.7%	7.6%				3.22		4.36	4.34
2017	DET	A+	24	0	1	1	6	2	20.1		7.52	3.98	0.89	.368	63.3%	37.9%	7.4%				4.87		4.25	4.07
2017	DET	MiLB	24	9	4	1	22	18	109.2		6.81	3.36	0.82	.313	73.3%	40.9%	7.6%				3.53		4.34	4.29
2018	DET	A+	25	8	4	1	22	13	112.1		7.13	2.64	0.40	.272	80.2%	48.1%	4.5%				2.24		3.46	3.75
2018	DET	AA	25	1	2	0	3	3	15.0		10.80	4.20	0.60	.357	64.8%	32.6%	7.1%				5.40		3.20	3.37
2018	DET	AAA	25	1	1	0	2	2	9.2		5.59	4.66	1.86	.214	78.4%	36.7%	20.0%				4.66		6.33	4.83
2018	DET	MiLB	25	10	7	1	27	18	137.0		7.42	2.96	0.53	.277	77.9%	45.5%	5.9%				2.76		3.63	3.78
2019	DET	A+	26	1	0	0	3	3	19.0		6.63	2.84	0.47	.226	79.5%	44.4%	5.0%				2.37		3.47	3.65
2019	DET	AA	26	3	1	0	8	7	42.1		6.80	2.13	0.64	.299	66.9%	38.5%	6.4%				4.25		3.36	3.53
2019	DET	AAA	26	5	6	0	16	14	76.2		8.80	3.29	2.58	.358	64.0%	32.5%	20.6%				7.98		6.65	5.47
2019	DET	MiLB	26	9	7	0	27	24	138.0		7.89	2.87	1.70	.323	66.4%	35.8%	14.9%				6.07		5.20	4.62
2019	DET	ST	26	0	0	0	1	0	1.0		0.00	9.00	0.00	.400	50.0%	20.0%	0.0%				18.00		9.73	13.31
2021	BAL	AAA	28	1	2	0	8	6	35.2		7.57	2.78	1.51	.220	75.2%	36.3%	12.2%				3.53		4.79	5.04
2021	BAL	ST	28	0	0	0	3	0	1.2		5.40	5.40	0.00	.000	100.0%	75.0%	0.0%				0.00		4.18	5.36
2021	BAL	MLB	28	2	7	0	16	10	54.2		5.76	3.13	2.30	.324	59.7%	33.5%	17.7%		90.9		8.07	6.87	6.37	5.59	-0.1
2022	BAL	AAA	29	1	0	0	4	4	12.2		8.53	2.13	1.42	.188	61.0%	36.4%	15.4%				2.84		4.38	4.02
2022	BAL	ST	29	0	1	0	2	1	5.2		6.35	1.59	1.59	.294	26.3%	43.8%	16.7%				6.35		6.13	6.06
2022	BAL	MLB	29	5	6	0	23	20	105.1		5.38	2.56	0.94	.308	68.3%	41.5%	8.6%		91.6		4.70	5.00	4.24	4.68	1.0
2023	BAL	AAA	30	2	1	0	8	6	26.0		6.92	5.88	0.35	.372	58.1%	55.3%	4.8%				7.27	4.99	4.84	5.89
2023	OAK	AAA	30	0	3	0	7	5	24.2		10.58	4.01	2.19	.348	50.6%	42.5%	28.6%				6.93	5.71	6.22	4.73
2023	HOU	AAA	30	1	3	0	6	5	20.1		7.08	6.20	0.89	.403	52.1%	38.4%	10.5%				9.74	6.72	5.72	6.28
2023	---	MiLB	30	3	7	0	21	16	71.0		8.24	5.32	1.14	.374	54.2%	45.9%	14.8%				7.86	5.72	5.57	5.60
2023	BAL	ST	30	0	0	0	4	1	13.0		6.92	2.77	1.38	.333	74.1%	43.9%	22.2%				4.15		5.20	4.43
2023	OAK	MLB	30	0	1	0	1	1	4.1		8.31	4.15	4.15	.385	64.5%	26.7%	25.0%		90.9		10.38	6.95	8.79	5.85	-0.1
2024	WSN	AAA	31	7	7	0	25	23	118.1		7.00	2.97	0.91	.312	68.1%	45.8%	10.8%				4.56	5.57	4.45	4.81
2026	Steamer	PROJ	33	0	0	0	0	0	1.0		5.65	2.98	1.39	.298	69.7%	43.7%					4.95		5.00	4.87	0.0
2026	OOPSY	PROJ	33	0	0	0	1	1	4.3		5.44	3.11	1.35	.295	66.6%						5.19		5.06		0.0
Total	- - -	MLB		7	14	0	40	31	164.1		5.59	2.79	1.48	.315	65.2%	38.4%	12.6%		91.3		5.97	5.64	5.07	5.02	0.7

Preseason ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season

Season	Team	Level	W	L	ERA	G	GS	QS	CG	ShO	SV	HLD	BS	IP	TBF	H	R	ER	HR	BB	IBB	HBP	WP	BK	SO
2014	DET	R	3	2	3.83	10	8		0	0	0	1	0	42.1	177	38	20	18	4	20	0	0	5	0	43
2015	DET	A-	5	4	2.23	12	12		0	0	0	0	0	64.2	255	45	21	16	1	19	0	1	3	0	55
2015	DET	A	0	0	3.38	4	3		0	0	0	1	0	18.2	80	21	7	7	0	6	0	1	0	0	14
2015	DET	MiLB	5	4	2.48	16	15		0	0	0	1	0	83.1	335	66	28	23	1	25	0	2	3	0	69
2016	DET	A	5	3	3.82	13	12		1	0	0	0	0	75.1	321	79	34	32	6	22	0	1	4	0	69
2016	DET	AA	0	0	6.75	1	1		0	0	0	0	0	4.0	19	7	3	3	1	3	0	0	0	0	1
2016	DET	MiLB	5	3	3.97	14	13		1	0	0	0	0	79.1	340	86	37	35	7	25	0	1	4	0	70
2017	DET	A	9	3	3.22	16	16		0	0	0	0	0	89.1	380	89	38	32	8	32	1	3	10	0	66
2017	DET	A+	0	1	4.87	6	2		0	0	1	1	0	20.1	96	27	15	11	2	9	1	0	2	0	17
2017	DET	MiLB	9	4	3.53	22	18		0	0	1	1	0	109.2	476	116	53	43	10	41	2	3	12	0	83
2018	DET	A+	8	4	2.24	22	13		2	1	1	0	0	112.1	447	91	31	28	5	33	0	4	11	0	89
2018	DET	AA	1	2	5.40	3	3		0	0	0	0	0	15.0	68	16	9	9	1	7	0	0	0	0	18
2018	DET	AAA	1	1	4.66	2	2		0	0	0	0	0	9.2	41	8	5	5	2	5	0	0	0	0	6
2018	DET	MiLB	10	7	2.76	27	18		2	1	1	0	0	137.0	556	115	45	42	8	45	0	4	11	0	113
2019	DET	A+	1	0	2.37	3	3		0	0	0	0	0	19.0	74	13	5	5	1	6	0	0	0	0	14
2019	DET	AA	3	1	4.25	8	7		0	0	0	0	0	42.1	173	41	20	20	3	10	0	1	4	0	32
2019	DET	AAA	5	6	7.98	16	14		0	0	0	0	0	76.2	361	105	69	68	22	28	0	4	1	0	75
2019	DET	MiLB	9	7	6.07	27	24		0	0	0	0	0	138.0	608	159	94	93	26	44	0	5	5	0	121
2019	DET	ST	0	0	18.00	1	0		0	0	0	0	1	1.0	7	2	2	2	0	1	0	1	0	0	0
2021	BAL	AAA	1	2	3.53	8	6		0	0	0	0	0	35.2	147	28	16	14	6	11	0	0	3	0	30
2021	BAL	ST	0	0	0.00	3	0		0	0	0	0	0	1.2	6	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	1
2021	BAL	MLB	2	7	8.07	16	10	1	0	0	0	0	0	54.2	255	74	50	49	14	19	0	2	4	0	35
2022	BAL	AAA	1	0	2.84	4	4		0	0	0	0	0	12.2	49	8	6	4	2	3	0	0	0	0	12
2022	BAL	ST	0	1	6.35	2	1		0	0	0	0	0	5.2	25	6	7	4	1	1	0	2	2	0	4
2022	BAL	MLB	5	6	4.70	23	20	4	0	0	0	0	0	105.1	459	119	59	55	11	30	0	4	3	1	63
2023	BAL	AAA	2	1	7.27	8	6		0	0	0	0	0	26.0	127	33	23	21	1	17	0	3	2	0	20
2023	OAK	AAA	0	3	6.93	7	5		0	0	0	0	0	24.2	116	30	25	19	6	11	0	1	1	0	29
2023	HOU	AAA	1	3	9.74	6	5		0	0	0	0	0	20.1	104	31	23	22	2	14	0	0	1	0	16
2023	---	MiLB	3	7	7.86	21	16		0	0	0	0	0	71.0	347	94	71	62	9	42	0	4	4	0	65
2023	BAL	ST	0	0	4.15	4	1		0	0	0	2	0	13.0	55	15	7	6	2	4	0	0	2	0	10
2023	OAK	MLB	0	1	10.38	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	4.1	21	7	5	5	2	2	0	0	0	0	4
2024	WSN	AAA	7	7	4.56	25	23		0	0	0	0	0	118.1	507	124	65	60	12	39	0	5	4	0	92
2026	Steamer	PROJ	0	0	4.95	0	0	0	0	0	0	0		1.0	4	1	1	1	0	0	0	0			1
2026	OOPSY	PROJ	0	0	5.19	1	1	0			0	0		4.3	19	5	3	2	1	1	0	0			3
Total	- - -	MLB	7	14	5.97	40	31	5	0	0	0	0	0	164.1	735	200	114	109	27	51	0	6	7	1	102

Season	Team	Level	W	L	ERA	G	GS	QS	CG	ShO	SV	HLD	BS	IP	TBF	H	R	ER	HR	BB	IBB	HBP	WP	BK	SO
2014	DET	R	3	2	3.83	10	8		0	0	0	1	0	42.1	177	38	20	18	4	20	0	0	5	0	43
2015	DET	A-	5	4	2.23	12	12		0	0	0	0	0	64.2	255	45	21	16	1	19	0	1	3	0	55
2015	DET	A	0	0	3.38	4	3		0	0	0	1	0	18.2	80	21	7	7	0	6	0	1	0	0	14
2015	DET	MiLB	5	4	2.48	16	15		0	0	0	1	0	83.1	335	66	28	23	1	25	0	2	3	0	69
2016	DET	A	5	3	3.82	13	12		1	0	0	0	0	75.1	321	79	34	32	6	22	0	1	4	0	69
2016	DET	AA	0	0	6.75	1	1		0	0	0	0	0	4.0	19	7	3	3	1	3	0	0	0	0	1
2016	DET	MiLB	5	3	3.97	14	13		1	0	0	0	0	79.1	340	86	37	35	7	25	0	1	4	0	70
2017	DET	A	9	3	3.22	16	16		0	0	0	0	0	89.1	380	89	38	32	8	32	1	3	10	0	66
2017	DET	A+	0	1	4.87	6	2		0	0	1	1	0	20.1	96	27	15	11	2	9	1	0	2	0	17
2017	DET	MiLB	9	4	3.53	22	18		0	0	1	1	0	109.2	476	116	53	43	10	41	2	3	12	0	83
2018	DET	A+	8	4	2.24	22	13		2	1	1	0	0	112.1	447	91	31	28	5	33	0	4	11	0	89
2018	DET	AA	1	2	5.40	3	3		0	0	0	0	0	15.0	68	16	9	9	1	7	0	0	0	0	18
2018	DET	AAA	1	1	4.66	2	2		0	0	0	0	0	9.2	41	8	5	5	2	5	0	0	0	0	6
2018	DET	MiLB	10	7	2.76	27	18		2	1	1	0	0	137.0	556	115	45	42	8	45	0	4	11	0	113
2019	DET	A+	1	0	2.37	3	3		0	0	0	0	0	19.0	74	13	5	5	1	6	0	0	0	0	14
2019	DET	AA	3	1	4.25	8	7		0	0	0	0	0	42.1	173	41	20	20	3	10	0	1	4	0	32
2019	DET	AAA	5	6	7.98	16	14		0	0	0	0	0	76.2	361	105	69	68	22	28	0	4	1	0	75
2019	DET	MiLB	9	7	6.07	27	24		0	0	0	0	0	138.0	608	159	94	93	26	44	0	5	5	0	121
2019	DET	ST	0	0	18.00	1	0		0	0	0	0	1	1.0	7	2	2	2	0	1	0	1	0	0	0
2021	BAL	AAA	1	2	3.53	8	6		0	0	0	0	0	35.2	147	28	16	14	6	11	0	0	3	0	30
2021	BAL	ST	0	0	0.00	3	0		0	0	0	0	0	1.2	6	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	1
2021	BAL	MLB	2	7	8.07	16	10	1	0	0	0	0	0	54.2	255	74	50	49	14	19	0	2	4	0	35
2022	BAL	AAA	1	0	2.84	4	4		0	0	0	0	0	12.2	49	8	6	4	2	3	0	0	0	0	12
2022	BAL	ST	0	1	6.35	2	1		0	0	0	0	0	5.2	25	6	7	4	1	1	0	2	2	0	4
2022	BAL	MLB	5	6	4.70	23	20	4	0	0	0	0	0	105.1	459	119	59	55	11	30	0	4	3	1	63
2023	BAL	AAA	2	1	7.27	8	6		0	0	0	0	0	26.0	127	33	23	21	1	17	0	3	2	0	20
2023	OAK	AAA	0	3	6.93	7	5		0	0	0	0	0	24.2	116	30	25	19	6	11	0	1	1	0	29
2023	HOU	AAA	1	3	9.74	6	5		0	0	0	0	0	20.1	104	31	23	22	2	14	0	0	1	0	16
2023	---	MiLB	3	7	7.86	21	16		0	0	0	0	0	71.0	347	94	71	62	9	42	0	4	4	0	65
2023	BAL	ST	0	0	4.15	4	1		0	0	0	2	0	13.0	55	15	7	6	2	4	0	0	2	0	10
2023	OAK	MLB	0	1	10.38	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	4.1	21	7	5	5	2	2	0	0	0	0	4
2024	WSN	AAA	7	7	4.56	25	23		0	0	0	0	0	118.1	507	124	65	60	12	39	0	5	4	0	92
2026	Steamer	PROJ	0	0	4.95	0	0	0	0	0	0	0		1.0	4	1	1	1	0	0	0	0			1
2026	OOPSY	PROJ	0	0	5.19	1	1	0			0	0		4.3	19	5	3	2	1	1	0	0			3
Total	- - -	MLB	7	14	5.97	40	31	5	0	0	0	0	0	164.1	735	200	114	109	27	51	0	6	7	1	102

Preseason ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular SeasonAverages

Season	Team	Level	K/9	BB/9	K/BB	HR/9	divider	K%	BB%	K-BB%	divider	AVG	WHIP	BABIP	LOB%	divider	ERA-	FIP-	divider	FIP
2014	DET	R	9.14	4.25	2.15	0.85		24.3%	11.3%	13.0%		.242	1.37	.309	72.5%		103	112		4.12
2015	DET	A-	7.65	2.64	2.89	0.14		21.6%	7.5%	14.1%		.191	0.99	.246	69.2%		66	86		2.94
2015	DET	A	6.75	2.89	2.33	0.00		17.5%	7.5%	10.0%		.288	1.45	.356	75.0%		97	87		3.02
2015	DET	MiLB	7.45	2.70	2.76	0.11		20.6%	7.5%	13.1%		.214	1.09	.273	71.0%		73	86		2.96
2016	DET	A	8.24	2.63	3.14	0.72		21.5%	6.9%	14.6%		.265	1.34	.327	72.6%		111	105		3.59
2016	DET	AA	2.25	6.75	0.33	2.25		5.3%	15.8%	-10.5%		.438	2.50	.429	81.4%		165	208		8.36
2016	DET	MiLB	7.94	2.84	2.80	0.79		20.6%	7.4%	13.2%		.274	1.40	.333	73.4%		114	110		3.83
2017	DET	A	6.65	3.22	2.06	0.81		17.4%	8.4%	8.9%		.258	1.35	.299	76.2%		84	115		4.36
2017	DET	A+	7.52	3.98	1.89	0.89		17.7%	9.4%	8.3%		.310	1.77	.368	63.3%		148	121		4.25
2017	DET	MiLB	6.81	3.36	2.02	0.82		17.4%	8.6%	8.8%		.269	1.43	.313	73.3%		96	116		4.34
2018	DET	A+	7.13	2.64	2.70	0.40		19.9%	7.4%	12.5%		.222	1.10	.272	80.2%		63	91		3.46
2018	DET	AA	10.80	4.20	2.57	0.60		26.5%	10.3%	16.2%		.262	1.53	.357	64.8%		130	77		3.20
2018	DET	AAA	5.59	4.66	1.20	1.86		14.6%	12.2%	2.4%		.222	1.34	.214	78.4%		125	172		6.33
2018	DET	MiLB	7.42	2.96	2.51	0.53		20.3%	8.1%	12.2%		.227	1.17	.277	77.9%		75	95		3.63
2019	DET	A+	6.63	2.84	2.33	0.47		18.9%	8.1%	10.8%		.191	1.00	.226	79.5%		73	100		3.47
2019	DET	AA	6.80	2.13	3.20	0.64		18.5%	5.8%	12.7%		.253	1.20	.299	66.9%		116	92		3.36
2019	DET	AAA	8.80	3.29	2.68	2.58		20.8%	7.8%	13.0%		.319	1.73	.358	64.0%		167	142		6.65
2019	DET	MiLB	7.89	2.87	2.75	1.70		19.9%	7.2%	12.7%		.284	1.47	.323	66.4%		139	121		5.20
2019	DET	ST	0.00	9.00	0.00	0.00		0.0%	14.3%	-14.3%		.400	3.00	.400	50.0%		349	191		9.73
2021	BAL	AAA	7.57	2.78	2.73	1.51		20.4%	7.5%	12.9%		.206	1.09	.220	75.2%		80	108		4.79
2021	BAL	ST	5.40	5.40	1.00	0.00		16.7%	16.7%	0.0%		.000	0.60	.000	100.0%		0	87		4.18
2021	BAL	MLB	5.76	3.13	1.84	2.30		13.7%	7.5%	6.3%		.316	1.70	.324	59.7%		183	140		6.37
2021			8.90	3.34	2.67	1.26		23.2%	8.7%	14.5%		.241	1.30	.290	72.1%					4.30
2022	BAL	AAA	8.53	2.13	4.00	1.42		24.5%	6.1%	18.4%		.174	0.87	.188	61.0%		64	97		4.38
2022	BAL	ST	6.35	1.59	4.00	1.59		16.0%	4.0%	12.0%		.273	1.24	.294	26.3%		123	119		6.13
2022	BAL	MLB	5.38	2.56	2.10	0.94		13.7%	6.5%	7.2%		.280	1.41	.308	68.3%		124	108		4.24
2022			8.53	3.10	2.75	1.09		22.4%	8.2%	14.3%		.240	1.27	.289	72.6%					4.06
2023	BAL	AAA	6.92	5.88	1.18	0.35		15.7%	13.4%	2.4%		.308	1.92	.372	58.1%		145	96		4.84
2023	OAK	AAA	10.58	4.01	2.64	2.19		25.0%	9.5%	15.5%		.288	1.66	.348	50.6%		112	104		6.22
2023	HOU	AAA	7.08	6.20	1.14	0.89		15.4%	13.5%	1.9%		.344	2.21	.403	52.1%		191	105		5.72
2023	---	MiLB	8.24	5.32	1.55	1.14		18.7%	12.1%	6.6%		.312	1.92	.374	54.2%		146	102		5.57
2023	BAL	ST	6.92	2.77	2.50	1.38		18.2%	7.3%	10.9%		.294	1.46	.333	74.1%		83	102		5.20
2023	OAK	MLB	8.31	4.15	2.00	4.15		19.0%	9.5%	9.5%		.368	2.08	.385	64.5%		252	213		8.79
2023			8.74	3.30	2.65	1.23		22.7%	8.6%	14.1%		.246	1.31	.295	71.9%					4.28
2024	WSN	AAA	7.00	2.97	2.36	0.91		18.1%	7.7%	10.5%		.268	1.38	.312	68.1%		95	93		4.45
2026	Steamer	PROJ	5.65	2.98	1.90	1.39		14.3%	7.5%	6.8%		.279	1.45	.298	69.7%					5.00
2026	OOPSY	PROJ	5.44	3.11	1.75	1.35		13.6%	7.8%	5.8%		.277	1.47	.295	66.6%					5.06
Total	- - -	MLB	5.59	2.79	2.00	1.48		13.9%	6.9%	6.9%		.295	1.53	.315	65.2%		147	121		5.07

Season	Team	Level	K/9	BB/9	K/BB	HR/9	divider	K%	BB%	K-BB%	divider	AVG	WHIP	BABIP	LOB%	divider	ERA-	FIP-	divider	FIP
2014	DET	R	9.14	4.25	2.15	0.85		24.3%	11.3%	13.0%		.242	1.37	.309	72.5%		103	112		4.12
2015	DET	A-	7.65	2.64	2.89	0.14		21.6%	7.5%	14.1%		.191	0.99	.246	69.2%		66	86		2.94
2015	DET	A	6.75	2.89	2.33	0.00		17.5%	7.5%	10.0%		.288	1.45	.356	75.0%		97	87		3.02
2015	DET	MiLB	7.45	2.70	2.76	0.11		20.6%	7.5%	13.1%		.214	1.09	.273	71.0%		73	86		2.96
2016	DET	A	8.24	2.63	3.14	0.72		21.5%	6.9%	14.6%		.265	1.34	.327	72.6%		111	105		3.59
2016	DET	AA	2.25	6.75	0.33	2.25		5.3%	15.8%	-10.5%		.438	2.50	.429	81.4%		165	208		8.36
2016	DET	MiLB	7.94	2.84	2.80	0.79		20.6%	7.4%	13.2%		.274	1.40	.333	73.4%		114	110		3.83
2017	DET	A	6.65	3.22	2.06	0.81		17.4%	8.4%	8.9%		.258	1.35	.299	76.2%		84	115		4.36
2017	DET	A+	7.52	3.98	1.89	0.89		17.7%	9.4%	8.3%		.310	1.77	.368	63.3%		148	121		4.25
2017	DET	MiLB	6.81	3.36	2.02	0.82		17.4%	8.6%	8.8%		.269	1.43	.313	73.3%		96	116		4.34
2018	DET	A+	7.13	2.64	2.70	0.40		19.9%	7.4%	12.5%		.222	1.10	.272	80.2%		63	91		3.46
2018	DET	AA	10.80	4.20	2.57	0.60		26.5%	10.3%	16.2%		.262	1.53	.357	64.8%		130	77		3.20
2018	DET	AAA	5.59	4.66	1.20	1.86		14.6%	12.2%	2.4%		.222	1.34	.214	78.4%		125	172		6.33
2018	DET	MiLB	7.42	2.96	2.51	0.53		20.3%	8.1%	12.2%		.227	1.17	.277	77.9%		75	95		3.63
2019	DET	A+	6.63	2.84	2.33	0.47		18.9%	8.1%	10.8%		.191	1.00	.226	79.5%		73	100		3.47
2019	DET	AA	6.80	2.13	3.20	0.64		18.5%	5.8%	12.7%		.253	1.20	.299	66.9%		116	92		3.36
2019	DET	AAA	8.80	3.29	2.68	2.58		20.8%	7.8%	13.0%		.319	1.73	.358	64.0%		167	142		6.65
2019	DET	MiLB	7.89	2.87	2.75	1.70		19.9%	7.2%	12.7%		.284	1.47	.323	66.4%		139	121		5.20
2019	DET	ST	0.00	9.00	0.00	0.00		0.0%	14.3%	-14.3%		.400	3.00	.400	50.0%		349	191		9.73
2021	BAL	AAA	7.57	2.78	2.73	1.51		20.4%	7.5%	12.9%		.206	1.09	.220	75.2%		80	108		4.79
2021	BAL	ST	5.40	5.40	1.00	0.00		16.7%	16.7%	0.0%		.000	0.60	.000	100.0%		0	87		4.18
2021	BAL	MLB	5.76	3.13	1.84	2.30		13.7%	7.5%	6.3%		.316	1.70	.324	59.7%		183	140		6.37
2021			8.90	3.34	2.67	1.26		23.2%	8.7%	14.5%		.241	1.30	.290	72.1%					4.30
2022	BAL	AAA	8.53	2.13	4.00	1.42		24.5%	6.1%	18.4%		.174	0.87	.188	61.0%		64	97		4.38
2022	BAL	ST	6.35	1.59	4.00	1.59		16.0%	4.0%	12.0%		.273	1.24	.294	26.3%		123	119		6.13
2022	BAL	MLB	5.38	2.56	2.10	0.94		13.7%	6.5%	7.2%		.280	1.41	.308	68.3%		124	108		4.24
2022			8.53	3.10	2.75	1.09		22.4%	8.2%	14.3%		.240	1.27	.289	72.6%					4.06
2023	BAL	AAA	6.92	5.88	1.18	0.35		15.7%	13.4%	2.4%		.308	1.92	.372	58.1%		145	96		4.84
2023	OAK	AAA	10.58	4.01	2.64	2.19		25.0%	9.5%	15.5%		.288	1.66	.348	50.6%		112	104		6.22
2023	HOU	AAA	7.08	6.20	1.14	0.89		15.4%	13.5%	1.9%		.344	2.21	.403	52.1%		191	105		5.72
2023	---	MiLB	8.24	5.32	1.55	1.14		18.7%	12.1%	6.6%		.312	1.92	.374	54.2%		146	102		5.57
2023	BAL	ST	6.92	2.77	2.50	1.38		18.2%	7.3%	10.9%		.294	1.46	.333	74.1%		83	102		5.20
2023	OAK	MLB	8.31	4.15	2.00	4.15		19.0%	9.5%	9.5%		.368	2.08	.385	64.5%		252	213		8.79
2023			8.74	3.30	2.65	1.23		22.7%	8.6%	14.1%		.246	1.31	.295	71.9%					4.28
2024	WSN	AAA	7.00	2.97	2.36	0.91		18.1%	7.7%	10.5%		.268	1.38	.312	68.1%		95	93		4.45
2026	Steamer	PROJ	5.65	2.98	1.90	1.39		14.3%	7.5%	6.8%		.279	1.45	.298	69.7%					5.00
2026	OOPSY	PROJ	5.44	3.11	1.75	1.35		13.6%	7.8%	5.8%		.277	1.47	.295	66.6%					5.06
Total	- - -	MLB	5.59	2.79	2.00	1.48		13.9%	6.9%	6.9%		.295	1.53	.315	65.2%		147	121		5.07

Preseason ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season

Season	Team	Level	Events	EV	maxEV	LA	Barrels	Barrel%	HardHit	HardHit%	divider	ERA	xERA
2021	BAL	MLB	199	90.7	115.2	17.1	22	11.1%	76	38.2%		8.07	6.87
2022	BAL	MLB	362	90.0	112.8	11.6	26	7.2%	136	37.6%		4.70	5.00
2023	BAL	AAA	87	88.0	110.7	9.1	3	3.4%	27	31.0%		7.27	4.99
2023	OAK	AAA	75	90.5	108.2	9.8	6	8.0%	29	38.7%		6.93	5.71
2023	HOU	AAA	74	86.2	106.8	11.4	1	1.4%	22	29.7%		9.74	6.72
2023	OAK	MLB	15	92.6	103.5	16.7	3	20.0%	7	46.7%		10.38	6.95
2024	WSN	AAA	371	89.6	112.8	13.2	23	6.2%	145	39.1%		4.56	5.57
Total	- - -	MLB	576	90.3	115.2	13.6	51	8.9%	219	38.0%		5.97	5.64

Season	Team	Level	Events	EV	maxEV	LA	Barrels	Barrel%	HardHit	HardHit%	divider	ERA	xERA
2021	BAL	MLB	199	90.7	115.2	17.1	22	11.1%	76	38.2%		8.07	6.87
2022	BAL	MLB	362	90.0	112.8	11.6	26	7.2%	136	37.6%		4.70	5.00
2023	BAL	AAA	87	88.0	110.7	9.1	3	3.4%	27	31.0%		7.27	4.99
2023	OAK	AAA	75	90.5	108.2	9.8	6	8.0%	29	38.7%		6.93	5.71
2023	HOU	AAA	74	86.2	106.8	11.4	1	1.4%	22	29.7%		9.74	6.72
2023	OAK	MLB	15	92.6	103.5	16.7	3	20.0%	7	46.7%		10.38	6.95
2024	WSN	AAA	371	89.6	112.8	13.2	23	6.2%	145	39.1%		4.56	5.57
Total	- - -	MLB	576	90.3	115.2	13.6	51	8.9%	219	38.0%		5.97	5.64

Preseason ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season

Season	Team	Level	GB/FB	LD%	GB%	FB%	IFFB%	HR/FB	IFH%	BUH%	divider	Pull%	Cent%	Oppo%	divider	Soft%	Med%	Hard%	divider	SIERA	xFIP-	xFIP
2014	DET	R	1.15	12.4%	46.9%	40.7%	15.2%	8.7%				43.0%	29.8%	27.2%							90	3.37
2015	DET	A-	1.69	24.6%	47.4%	28.1%	31.3%	2.1%				50.6%	18.9%	30.6%							88	3.17
2015	DET	A	0.57	19.0%	29.3%	51.7%	23.3%	0.0%				39.0%	37.3%	23.7%							113	4.07
2015	DET	MiLB	1.26	23.1%	42.8%	34.1%	28.2%	1.3%				47.7%	23.4%	28.9%							94	3.37
2016	DET	A	1.01	19.9%	40.3%	39.8%	20.5%	6.8%				50.7%	21.0%	28.4%							97	3.41
2016	DET	AA	1.20	26.7%	40.0%	33.3%	20.0%	20.0%				53.3%	33.3%	13.3%							161	6.39
2016	DET	MiLB	1.02	20.3%	40.3%	39.4%	20.4%	7.5%				50.8%	21.7%	27.5%							100	3.56
2017	DET	A	1.08	19.6%	41.7%	38.7%	14.3%	7.6%				41.6%	26.9%	31.5%							111	4.34
2017	DET	A+	0.93	21.2%	37.9%	40.9%	7.4%	7.4%				40.8%	32.4%	26.8%							116	4.07
2017	DET	MiLB	1.05	19.9%	40.9%	39.2%	12.9%	7.6%				41.4%	28.0%	30.6%							112	4.29
2018	DET	A+	1.36	16.6%	48.1%	35.4%	15.3%	4.5%				46.6%	28.1%	25.3%							99	3.75
2018	DET	AA	1.00	34.9%	32.6%	32.6%	14.3%	7.1%				44.2%	25.6%	30.2%							84	3.37
2018	DET	AAA	1.10	30.0%	36.7%	33.3%	0.0%	20.0%				26.7%	43.3%	30.0%							125	4.83
2018	DET	MiLB	1.30	19.6%	45.5%	34.9%	14.1%	5.9%				44.8%	29.0%	26.2%							99	3.78
2019	DET	A+	1.20	18.5%	44.4%	37.0%	20.0%	5.0%				44.4%	22.2%	33.3%							106	3.65
2019	DET	AA	1.06	25.4%	38.5%	36.2%	19.1%	6.4%				48.9%	23.7%	27.5%							100	3.53
2019	DET	AAA	0.77	25.0%	32.5%	42.5%	15.9%	20.6%				39.8%	29.1%	31.1%							112	5.47
2019	DET	MiLB	0.90	24.3%	35.8%	39.9%	17.2%	14.9%				43.1%	26.7%	30.3%							107	4.62
2019	DET	ST	0.50	40.0%	20.0%	40.0%	0.0%	0.0%				80.0%	0.0%	20.0%							272	13.31
2021	BAL	AAA	0.76	15.7%	36.3%	48.0%	22.4%	12.2%				37.1%	27.6%	35.2%							111	5.04
2021	BAL	ST	3.00	0.0%	75.0%	25.0%	0.0%	0.0%				25.0%	25.0%	50.0%							115	5.36
2021	BAL	MLB	0.84	26.4%	33.5%	40.1%	7.6%	17.7%	4.5%	50.0%		47.2%	27.6%	25.1%		11.6%	53.3%	35.2%		5.42	130	5.59
2022	BAL	AAA	0.92	24.2%	36.4%	39.4%	15.4%	15.4%				36.4%	24.2%	39.4%							86	4.02
2022	BAL	ST	1.17	18.8%	43.8%	37.5%	33.3%	16.7%				44.4%	16.7%	38.9%							122	6.06
2022	BAL	MLB	1.16	22.8%	41.5%	35.7%	8.6%	8.6%	6.7%	0.0%		43.6%	30.7%	25.7%		13.3%	55.5%	31.2%		4.86	119	4.68
2023	BAL	AAA	2.24	20.0%	55.3%	24.7%	28.6%	4.8%				41.4%	21.8%	36.8%							114	5.89
2023	OAK	AAA	1.48	28.8%	42.5%	28.8%	4.8%	28.6%				49.3%	22.7%	28.0%							83	4.73
2023	HOU	AAA	1.47	35.6%	38.4%	26.0%	42.1%	10.5%				51.4%	18.9%	29.7%							110	6.28
2023	---	MiLB	1.74	27.7%	45.9%	26.4%	24.6%	14.8%				47.0%	21.2%	31.8%							102	5.60
2023	BAL	ST	2.00	34.1%	43.9%	22.0%	0.0%	22.2%				56.1%	17.1%	26.8%							92	4.43
2023	OAK	MLB	0.50	20.0%	26.7%	53.3%	0.0%	25.0%	0.0%	0.0%		60.0%	6.7%	33.3%		0.0%	46.7%	53.3%		5.31	136	5.85
2024	WSN	AAA	1.50	23.8%	45.8%	30.4%	23.4%	10.8%				48.0%	26.5%	25.5%							100	4.81
2026	Steamer	PROJ		20.5%	43.7%	35.8%																4.87
Total	- - -	MLB	1.02	24.0%	38.4%	37.7%	7.9%	12.6%	5.9%	20.0%		45.3%	29.0%	25.7%		12.3%	54.5%	33.2%		5.06	123	5.02

Season	Team	Level	GB/FB	LD%	GB%	FB%	IFFB%	HR/FB	IFH%	BUH%	divider	Pull%	Cent%	Oppo%	divider	Soft%	Med%	Hard%	divider	SIERA	xFIP-	xFIP
2014	DET	R	1.15	12.4%	46.9%	40.7%	15.2%	8.7%				43.0%	29.8%	27.2%							90	3.37
2015	DET	A-	1.69	24.6%	47.4%	28.1%	31.3%	2.1%				50.6%	18.9%	30.6%							88	3.17
2015	DET	A	0.57	19.0%	29.3%	51.7%	23.3%	0.0%				39.0%	37.3%	23.7%							113	4.07
2015	DET	MiLB	1.26	23.1%	42.8%	34.1%	28.2%	1.3%				47.7%	23.4%	28.9%							94	3.37
2016	DET	A	1.01	19.9%	40.3%	39.8%	20.5%	6.8%				50.7%	21.0%	28.4%							97	3.41
2016	DET	AA	1.20	26.7%	40.0%	33.3%	20.0%	20.0%				53.3%	33.3%	13.3%							161	6.39
2016	DET	MiLB	1.02	20.3%	40.3%	39.4%	20.4%	7.5%				50.8%	21.7%	27.5%							100	3.56
2017	DET	A	1.08	19.6%	41.7%	38.7%	14.3%	7.6%				41.6%	26.9%	31.5%							111	4.34
2017	DET	A+	0.93	21.2%	37.9%	40.9%	7.4%	7.4%				40.8%	32.4%	26.8%							116	4.07
2017	DET	MiLB	1.05	19.9%	40.9%	39.2%	12.9%	7.6%				41.4%	28.0%	30.6%							112	4.29
2018	DET	A+	1.36	16.6%	48.1%	35.4%	15.3%	4.5%				46.6%	28.1%	25.3%							99	3.75
2018	DET	AA	1.00	34.9%	32.6%	32.6%	14.3%	7.1%				44.2%	25.6%	30.2%							84	3.37
2018	DET	AAA	1.10	30.0%	36.7%	33.3%	0.0%	20.0%				26.7%	43.3%	30.0%							125	4.83
2018	DET	MiLB	1.30	19.6%	45.5%	34.9%	14.1%	5.9%				44.8%	29.0%	26.2%							99	3.78
2019	DET	A+	1.20	18.5%	44.4%	37.0%	20.0%	5.0%				44.4%	22.2%	33.3%							106	3.65
2019	DET	AA	1.06	25.4%	38.5%	36.2%	19.1%	6.4%				48.9%	23.7%	27.5%							100	3.53
2019	DET	AAA	0.77	25.0%	32.5%	42.5%	15.9%	20.6%				39.8%	29.1%	31.1%							112	5.47
2019	DET	MiLB	0.90	24.3%	35.8%	39.9%	17.2%	14.9%				43.1%	26.7%	30.3%							107	4.62
2019	DET	ST	0.50	40.0%	20.0%	40.0%	0.0%	0.0%				80.0%	0.0%	20.0%							272	13.31
2021	BAL	AAA	0.76	15.7%	36.3%	48.0%	22.4%	12.2%				37.1%	27.6%	35.2%							111	5.04
2021	BAL	ST	3.00	0.0%	75.0%	25.0%	0.0%	0.0%				25.0%	25.0%	50.0%							115	5.36
2021	BAL	MLB	0.84	26.4%	33.5%	40.1%	7.6%	17.7%	4.5%	50.0%		47.2%	27.6%	25.1%		11.6%	53.3%	35.2%		5.42	130	5.59
2022	BAL	AAA	0.92	24.2%	36.4%	39.4%	15.4%	15.4%				36.4%	24.2%	39.4%							86	4.02
2022	BAL	ST	1.17	18.8%	43.8%	37.5%	33.3%	16.7%				44.4%	16.7%	38.9%							122	6.06
2022	BAL	MLB	1.16	22.8%	41.5%	35.7%	8.6%	8.6%	6.7%	0.0%		43.6%	30.7%	25.7%		13.3%	55.5%	31.2%		4.86	119	4.68
2023	BAL	AAA	2.24	20.0%	55.3%	24.7%	28.6%	4.8%				41.4%	21.8%	36.8%							114	5.89
2023	OAK	AAA	1.48	28.8%	42.5%	28.8%	4.8%	28.6%				49.3%	22.7%	28.0%							83	4.73
2023	HOU	AAA	1.47	35.6%	38.4%	26.0%	42.1%	10.5%				51.4%	18.9%	29.7%							110	6.28
2023	---	MiLB	1.74	27.7%	45.9%	26.4%	24.6%	14.8%				47.0%	21.2%	31.8%							102	5.60
2023	BAL	ST	2.00	34.1%	43.9%	22.0%	0.0%	22.2%				56.1%	17.1%	26.8%							92	4.43
2023	OAK	MLB	0.50	20.0%	26.7%	53.3%	0.0%	25.0%	0.0%	0.0%		60.0%	6.7%	33.3%		0.0%	46.7%	53.3%		5.31	136	5.85
2024	WSN	AAA	1.50	23.8%	45.8%	30.4%	23.4%	10.8%				48.0%	26.5%	25.5%							100	4.81
2026	Steamer	PROJ		20.5%	43.7%	35.8%																4.87
Total	- - -	MLB	1.02	24.0%	38.4%	37.7%	7.9%	12.6%	5.9%	20.0%		45.3%	29.0%	25.7%		12.3%	54.5%	33.2%		5.06	123	5.02

Preseason ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season

Season	Team	Level	GB	FB	LD	IFFB	IFH	BU	BUH	RS	Balls	Strikes	Pitches	divider	EV	LA	Barrels	Barrel%
2014	DET	R	53	46	14	7					84	247	331
2015	DET	A-	81	48	42	15					348	606	954
2015	DET	A	17	30	11	7					60	129	189
2015	DET	MiLB	98	78	53	22					408	735	1143
2016	DET	A	89	88	44	18					402	742	1144
2016	DET	AA	6	5	4	1					31	41	72
2016	DET	MiLB	95	93	48	19					433	783	1216
2017	DET	A	113	105	53	15					487	836	1323
2017	DET	A+	25	27	14	2					120	197	317
2017	DET	MiLB	138	132	67	17					607	1033	1640
2018	DET	A+	151	111	52	17					578	1002	1580
2018	DET	AA	14	14	15	2					110	160	270
2018	DET	AAA	11	10	9	0					71	99	170
2018	DET	MiLB	176	135	76	19					759	1261	2020
2019	DET	A+	24	20	10	4					77	152	229
2019	DET	AA	50	47	33	9					232	416	648
2019	DET	AAA	82	107	63	17					546	864	1410
2019	DET	MiLB	156	174	106	30					855	1432	2287
2019	DET	ST	1	2	2	0					5	5	10
2021	BAL	AAA	37	49	16	11					188	351	539
2021	BAL	ST	3	1	0	0					4	7	11
2021	BAL	MLB	66	79	52	6	3	2	1	29	368	592	960		90.7	17.1	22	11.1%
2022	BAL	AAA	12	13	8	2					75	110	185
2022	BAL	ST	7	6	3	2					12	34	46
2022	BAL	MLB	149	128	82	11	10	3	0	40	578	1064	1642		90.0	11.6	26	7.2%
2023	BAL	AAA	47	21	17	6					191	306	497		88.0	9.1	3	3.4%
2023	OAK	AAA	31	21	21	1					156	262	418		90.5	9.8	6	8.0%
2023	HOU	AAA	28	19	26	8					165	241	406		86.2	11.4	1	1.4%
2023	---	MiLB	106	61	64	15					512	809	1321		88.2	10.0	10	4.2%
2023	BAL	ST	18	9	14	0					64	114	178
2023	OAK	MLB	4	8	3	0	0	0	0	0	32	58	90		92.6	16.7	3	20.0%
2024	WSN	AAA	167	111	87	26					672	1217	1889		89.6	13.2	23	6.2%
2026	Steamer	PROJ	1	1	1
Total	- - -	MLB	219	215	137	17	13	5	1	69	978	1714	2692		90.3	13.6	51	8.9%

Season	Team	Level	GB	FB	LD	IFFB	IFH	BU	BUH	RS	Balls	Strikes	Pitches	divider	EV	LA	Barrels	Barrel%
2014	DET	R	53	46	14	7					84	247	331
2015	DET	A-	81	48	42	15					348	606	954
2015	DET	A	17	30	11	7					60	129	189
2015	DET	MiLB	98	78	53	22					408	735	1143
2016	DET	A	89	88	44	18					402	742	1144
2016	DET	AA	6	5	4	1					31	41	72
2016	DET	MiLB	95	93	48	19					433	783	1216
2017	DET	A	113	105	53	15					487	836	1323
2017	DET	A+	25	27	14	2					120	197	317
2017	DET	MiLB	138	132	67	17					607	1033	1640
2018	DET	A+	151	111	52	17					578	1002	1580
2018	DET	AA	14	14	15	2					110	160	270
2018	DET	AAA	11	10	9	0					71	99	170
2018	DET	MiLB	176	135	76	19					759	1261	2020
2019	DET	A+	24	20	10	4					77	152	229
2019	DET	AA	50	47	33	9					232	416	648
2019	DET	AAA	82	107	63	17					546	864	1410
2019	DET	MiLB	156	174	106	30					855	1432	2287
2019	DET	ST	1	2	2	0					5	5	10
2021	BAL	AAA	37	49	16	11					188	351	539
2021	BAL	ST	3	1	0	0					4	7	11
2021	BAL	MLB	66	79	52	6	3	2	1	29	368	592	960		90.7	17.1	22	11.1%
2022	BAL	AAA	12	13	8	2					75	110	185
2022	BAL	ST	7	6	3	2					12	34	46
2022	BAL	MLB	149	128	82	11	10	3	0	40	578	1064	1642		90.0	11.6	26	7.2%
2023	BAL	AAA	47	21	17	6					191	306	497		88.0	9.1	3	3.4%
2023	OAK	AAA	31	21	21	1					156	262	418		90.5	9.8	6	8.0%
2023	HOU	AAA	28	19	26	8					165	241	406		86.2	11.4	1	1.4%
2023	---	MiLB	106	61	64	15					512	809	1321		88.2	10.0	10	4.2%
2023	BAL	ST	18	9	14	0					64	114	178
2023	OAK	MLB	4	8	3	0	0	0	0	0	32	58	90		92.6	16.7	3	20.0%
2024	WSN	AAA	167	111	87	26					672	1217	1889		89.6	13.2	23	6.2%
2026	Steamer	PROJ	1	1	1
Total	- - -	MLB	219	215	137	17	13	5	1	69	978	1714	2692		90.3	13.6	51	8.9%

Preseason ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season

Season	Team	Level	WPA	-WPA	+WPA	RE24	REW	pLI	inLI	gmLI	exLI	Pulls	WPA/LI	Clutch	SD	MD
2021	BAL	MLB	-1.45	-4.76	3.31	-20.75	-2.01	0.82	0.77	0.67	0.43	12	-1.72	-0.06	1	1
2022	BAL	MLB	-0.53	-7.34	6.81	-8.83	-0.96	0.90	0.84	0.80	0.98	22	-0.82	0.23	0	1
2023	OAK	MLB	-0.29	-0.39	0.09	-3.42	-0.35	0.38	0.38	0.87	0.27	1	-0.41	-0.36	0	0
Total	- - -	MLB	-2.28	-12.48	10.20	-33.01	-3.32	0.86	0.80	0.75	0.77	35	-2.94	0.29	1	2

Season	Team	Level	WPA	-WPA	+WPA	RE24	REW	pLI	inLI	gmLI	exLI	Pulls	WPA/LI	Clutch	SD	MD
2021	BAL	MLB	-1.45	-4.76	3.31	-20.75	-2.01	0.82	0.77	0.67	0.43	12	-1.72	-0.06	1	1
2022	BAL	MLB	-0.53	-7.34	6.81	-8.83	-0.96	0.90	0.84	0.80	0.98	22	-0.82	0.23	0	1
2023	OAK	MLB	-0.29	-0.39	0.09	-3.42	-0.35	0.38	0.38	0.87	0.27	1	-0.41	-0.36	0	0
Total	- - -	MLB	-2.28	-12.48	10.20	-33.01	-3.32	0.86	0.80	0.75	0.77	35	-2.94	0.29	1	2

Data Source:

Preseason ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season

Season	Team	Level	divider	FA%	vFA	divider	divider	FC%	vFC	divider	FS%	vFS	divider	divider	SI%	vSI	divider	SL%	vSL	divider	CU%	vCU	divider	divider	divider	CH%	vCH	divider	divider	divider
2021	BAL	MLB		46.5%	90.8			31.0%	86.7		0.1%	81.2			0.1%	87.0		0.3%	80.4		16.0%	79.1				5.9%	85.5
2022	BAL	MLB		38.3%	91.4			28.1%	87.1						1.8%	90.3		17.7%	78.4		9.7%	76.8				4.3%	86.1
2023	BAL	AAA		30.4%	91.7			33.8%	88.4						8.2%	91.5		11.3%	80.6		12.3%	77.5				4.0%	85.7
2023	OAK	AAA		23.7%	91.4			26.8%	87.1						24.9%	91.1		6.9%	79.3		17.2%	76.2				0.5%	89.5
2023	HOU	AAA		30.3%	91.5			24.6%	86.5						12.6%	91.0		16.3%	79.5		14.5%	76.7				1.7%	84.1
2023	---	MiLB		28.2%	91.6			28.8%	87.5						14.8%	91.2		11.4%	79.9		14.5%	76.8				2.2%	85.6
2023	OAK	MLB		25.6%	90.4			21.1%	86.1		2.2%	84.2			30.0%	90.0		16.7%	76.9		4.4%	74.6
2024	WSN	AAA		29.8%	90.7			24.5%	85.9		0.4%	82.3			19.0%	89.7		6.3%	79.3		11.1%	74.9				9.0%	84.7
Total	- - -	MLB		40.8%	91.1			28.9%	86.9		0.1%	83.2			2.2%	90.1		11.5%	78.4		11.8%	77.9				4.8%	85.9

Season	Team	Level	divider	FA%	vFA	divider	divider	FC%	vFC	divider	FS%	vFS	divider	divider	SI%	vSI	divider	SL%	vSL	divider	CU%	vCU	divider	divider	divider	CH%	vCH	divider	divider	divider
2021	BAL	MLB		46.5%	90.8			31.0%	86.7		0.1%	81.2			0.1%	87.0		0.3%	80.4		16.0%	79.1				5.9%	85.5
2022	BAL	MLB		38.3%	91.4			28.1%	87.1						1.8%	90.3		17.7%	78.4		9.7%	76.8				4.3%	86.1
2023	BAL	AAA		30.4%	91.7			33.8%	88.4						8.2%	91.5		11.3%	80.6		12.3%	77.5				4.0%	85.7
2023	OAK	AAA		23.7%	91.4			26.8%	87.1						24.9%	91.1		6.9%	79.3		17.2%	76.2				0.5%	89.5
2023	HOU	AAA		30.3%	91.5			24.6%	86.5						12.6%	91.0		16.3%	79.5		14.5%	76.7				1.7%	84.1
2023	---	MiLB		28.2%	91.6			28.8%	87.5						14.8%	91.2		11.4%	79.9		14.5%	76.8				2.2%	85.6
2023	OAK	MLB		25.6%	90.4			21.1%	86.1		2.2%	84.2			30.0%	90.0		16.7%	76.9		4.4%	74.6
2024	WSN	AAA		29.8%	90.7			24.5%	85.9		0.4%	82.3			19.0%	89.7		6.3%	79.3		11.1%	74.9				9.0%	84.7
Total	- - -	MLB		40.8%	91.1			28.9%	86.9		0.1%	83.2			2.2%	90.1		11.5%	78.4		11.8%	77.9				4.8%	85.9

Metric:

Preseason ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season

Season	Team	Level	FA-AA	FC-AA	FS-AA	FO-AA	SI-AA	SL-AA	CU-AA	KC-AA	EP-AA	CH-AA	SC-AA	KN-AA
2021	BAL	MLB	60	57	62		60	63	60			56
2022	BAL	MLB	54	53			54	50	56			53
2023	BAL	AAA	51	51			51	49	55			50
2023	OAK	AAA	49	50			49	46	50			48
2023	HOU	AAA	45	42			45	41	44			36
2023	---	MiLB	49	48			49	45	50			47
2023	OAK	MLB	52	51	53		50	48	53
2024	WSN	AAA	45	46	47		46	44	49			44
Total	- - -	MLB	56	54	56		52	50	58			54

Season	Team	Level	FA-AA	FC-AA	FS-AA	FO-AA	SI-AA	SL-AA	CU-AA	KC-AA	EP-AA	CH-AA	SC-AA	KN-AA
2021	BAL	MLB	60	57	62		60	63	60			56
2022	BAL	MLB	54	53			54	50	56			53
2023	BAL	AAA	51	51			51	49	55			50
2023	OAK	AAA	49	50			49	46	50			48
2023	HOU	AAA	45	42			45	41	44			36
2023	---	MiLB	49	48			49	45	50			47
2023	OAK	MLB	52	51	53		50	48	53
2024	WSN	AAA	45	46	47		46	44	49			44
Total	- - -	MLB	56	54	56		52	50	58			54

Data Source:

Preseason ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season

Season	Team	Level	wFA	wFC	wFS	wSI	wSL	wCU	wCH	divider	wFA/C	wFC/C	wFS/C	wSI/C	wSL/C	wCU/C	wCH/C
2021	BAL	MLB	-11.4	-0.5	0.0	0.4	0.1	-6.9	-2.1		-2.55	-0.16	-3.61	36.34	3.09	-4.51	-3.65
2022	BAL	MLB	-5.9	-1.9		0.2	4.3	-3.8	-2.2		-0.94	-0.42		0.68	1.49	-2.38	-3.15
2023	OAK	MLB	-1.0	0.3	0.0	-0.5	-1.1	-1.2			-4.30	1.79	-2.30	-2.02	-7.54	-31.12
Total	- - -	MLB	-18.3	-2.1	-0.1	0.0	3.3	-12.0	-4.3		-1.66	-0.27	-2.74	0.04	1.06	-3.78	-3.37

Season	Team	Level	wFA	wFC	wFS	wSI	wSL	wCU	wCH	divider	wFA/C	wFC/C	wFS/C	wSI/C	wSL/C	wCU/C	wCH/C
2021	BAL	MLB	-11.4	-0.5	0.0	0.4	0.1	-6.9	-2.1		-2.55	-0.16	-3.61	36.34	3.09	-4.51	-3.65
2022	BAL	MLB	-5.9	-1.9		0.2	4.3	-3.8	-2.2		-0.94	-0.42		0.68	1.49	-2.38	-3.15
2023	OAK	MLB	-1.0	0.3	0.0	-0.5	-1.1	-1.2			-4.30	1.79	-2.30	-2.02	-7.54	-31.12
Total	- - -	MLB	-18.3	-2.1	-0.1	0.0	3.3	-12.0	-4.3		-1.66	-0.27	-2.74	0.04	1.06	-3.78	-3.37

Data Source:

MLB F-Strike%, SwStr%, CStr%, CSW% are from the Sports Info Solution data source regardless of selection.
All MiLB and Pace data are from Statcast regardless of selection.

Preseason ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season

Season	Team	Level	O-Swing%	Z-Swing%	Swing%	divider	O-Contact%	Z-Contact%	Contact%	Zone%	divider	F-Strike%	SwStr%	CStr%	CSW%	divider	Pace
2014	DET	R			64.7%				53.3%			24.3%	30.2%	10.0%	40.2%
2015	DET	A-			44.2%				79.4%			45.9%	9.1%	18.7%	27.8%
2015	DET	A			58.7%				68.5%			25.0%	18.5%	9.5%	28.0%
2015	DET	MiLB			46.6%				77.1%			40.9%	10.7%	17.1%	27.8%
2016	DET	A			49.6%				74.4%			50.5%	12.7%	14.6%	27.3%
2016	DET	AA			40.3%				82.8%			42.1%	6.9%	15.3%	22.2%
2016	DET	MiLB			49.0%				74.8%			50.0%	12.3%	14.6%	27.0%
2017	DET	A			50.3%				76.7%			44.5%	11.7%	12.6%	24.3%
2017	DET	A+			49.5%				72.0%			41.7%	13.9%	12.6%	26.5%
2017	DET	MiLB			50.1%				75.8%			43.9%	12.1%	12.6%	24.8%
2018	DET	A+			45.4%				81.8%			46.1%	8.3%	17.5%	25.8%
2018	DET	AA			42.2%				72.8%			52.9%	11.5%	17.0%	28.5%
2018	DET	AAA			40.0%				80.9%			39.0%	7.6%	18.2%	25.9%
2018	DET	MiLB			44.6%				80.6%			46.4%	8.7%	17.5%	26.2%
2019	DET	A+			49.8%				86.0%			35.1%	7.0%	16.6%	23.6%
2019	DET	AA			47.2%				77.8%			52.0%	10.5%	16.7%	27.2%
2019	DET	AAA			45.8%				77.2%			48.2%	10.4%	15.1%	25.5%
2019	DET	MiLB			46.6%				78.3%			47.7%	10.1%	15.7%	25.8%
2019	DET	ST			50.0%				100.0%			0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%
2021	BAL	AAA			48.8%				76.8%			50.3%	11.3%	16.1%	27.5%
2021	BAL	ST			63.6%				57.1%			16.7%	27.3%	0.0%	27.3%
2021	BAL	MLB	25.3%	69.5%	45.8%		69.2%	91.0%	84.5%	46.5%		55.3%	7.1%	15.7%	22.8%		21.5
2022	BAL	AAA			39.5%				65.8%			42.9%	13.5%	20.0%	33.5%
2022	BAL	ST			65.2%				76.7%			20.0%	15.2%	8.7%	23.9%
2022	BAL	MLB	26.5%	66.9%	47.4%		63.8%	88.8%	82.0%	51.8%		65.8%	8.3%	17.2%	25.5%		21.2
2023	BAL	AAA	29.8%	65.8%	46.1%		67.9%	87.8%	80.8%	45.3%		51.2%	8.9%	15.1%	23.9%		18.4
2023	OAK	AAA	31.3%	67.0%	47.1%		50.7%	87.1%	73.6%	44.3%		40.5%	12.4%	15.3%	27.8%		18.0
2023	HOU	AAA	25.3%	63.5%	42.4%		64.9%	88.7%	80.8%	44.6%		38.5%	8.1%	17.0%	25.1%		17.6
2023	---	MiLB	28.9%	65.5%	45.3%		61.1%	87.9%	78.4%	44.7%		43.8%	9.8%	15.7%	25.5%		18.0
2023	BAL	ST			47.8%				69.4%			38.2%	14.6%	16.3%	30.9%
2023	OAK	MLB	30.4%	68.2%	48.9%		71.4%	93.3%	86.4%	48.9%		52.4%	6.7%	15.6%	22.2%		19.1
2024	WSN	AAA	29.4%	69.5%	49.0%		59.5%	86.4%	78.2%	48.9%		48.1%	10.7%	15.2%	25.9%		17.7
Total	- - -	MLB	26.2%	67.8%	46.9%		66.1%	89.7%	83.1%	49.8%		61.8%	7.8%	16.6%	24.4%		21.2

Season	Team	Level	O-Swing%	Z-Swing%	Swing%	divider	O-Contact%	Z-Contact%	Contact%	Zone%	divider	F-Strike%	SwStr%	CStr%	CSW%	divider	Pace
2014	DET	R			64.7%				53.3%			24.3%	30.2%	10.0%	40.2%
2015	DET	A-			44.2%				79.4%			45.9%	9.1%	18.7%	27.8%
2015	DET	A			58.7%				68.5%			25.0%	18.5%	9.5%	28.0%
2015	DET	MiLB			46.6%				77.1%			40.9%	10.7%	17.1%	27.8%
2016	DET	A			49.6%				74.4%			50.5%	12.7%	14.6%	27.3%
2016	DET	AA			40.3%				82.8%			42.1%	6.9%	15.3%	22.2%
2016	DET	MiLB			49.0%				74.8%			50.0%	12.3%	14.6%	27.0%
2017	DET	A			50.3%				76.7%			44.5%	11.7%	12.6%	24.3%
2017	DET	A+			49.5%				72.0%			41.7%	13.9%	12.6%	26.5%
2017	DET	MiLB			50.1%				75.8%			43.9%	12.1%	12.6%	24.8%
2018	DET	A+			45.4%				81.8%			46.1%	8.3%	17.5%	25.8%
2018	DET	AA			42.2%				72.8%			52.9%	11.5%	17.0%	28.5%
2018	DET	AAA			40.0%				80.9%			39.0%	7.6%	18.2%	25.9%
2018	DET	MiLB			44.6%				80.6%			46.4%	8.7%	17.5%	26.2%
2019	DET	A+			49.8%				86.0%			35.1%	7.0%	16.6%	23.6%
2019	DET	AA			47.2%				77.8%			52.0%	10.5%	16.7%	27.2%
2019	DET	AAA			45.8%				77.2%			48.2%	10.4%	15.1%	25.5%
2019	DET	MiLB			46.6%				78.3%			47.7%	10.1%	15.7%	25.8%
2019	DET	ST			50.0%				100.0%			0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%
2021	BAL	AAA			48.8%				76.8%			50.3%	11.3%	16.1%	27.5%
2021	BAL	ST			63.6%				57.1%			16.7%	27.3%	0.0%	27.3%
2021	BAL	MLB	25.3%	69.5%	45.8%		69.2%	91.0%	84.5%	46.5%		55.3%	7.1%	15.7%	22.8%		21.5
2022	BAL	AAA			39.5%				65.8%			42.9%	13.5%	20.0%	33.5%
2022	BAL	ST			65.2%				76.7%			20.0%	15.2%	8.7%	23.9%
2022	BAL	MLB	26.5%	66.9%	47.4%		63.8%	88.8%	82.0%	51.8%		65.8%	8.3%	17.2%	25.5%		21.2
2023	BAL	AAA	29.8%	65.8%	46.1%		67.9%	87.8%	80.8%	45.3%		51.2%	8.9%	15.1%	23.9%		18.4
2023	OAK	AAA	31.3%	67.0%	47.1%		50.7%	87.1%	73.6%	44.3%		40.5%	12.4%	15.3%	27.8%		18.0
2023	HOU	AAA	25.3%	63.5%	42.4%		64.9%	88.7%	80.8%	44.6%		38.5%	8.1%	17.0%	25.1%		17.6
2023	---	MiLB	28.9%	65.5%	45.3%		61.1%	87.9%	78.4%	44.7%		43.8%	9.8%	15.7%	25.5%		18.0
2023	BAL	ST			47.8%				69.4%			38.2%	14.6%	16.3%	30.9%
2023	OAK	MLB	30.4%	68.2%	48.9%		71.4%	93.3%	86.4%	48.9%		52.4%	6.7%	15.6%	22.2%		19.1
2024	WSN	AAA	29.4%	69.5%	49.0%		59.5%	86.4%	78.2%	48.9%		48.1%	10.7%	15.2%	25.9%		17.7
Total	- - -	MLB	26.2%	67.8%	46.9%		66.1%	89.7%	83.1%	49.8%		61.8%	7.8%	16.6%	24.4%		21.2

Zone Type:

Preseason ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season

Season	Team	Level	H-Swing%	H-Contact%	H-Zone%	divider	S-Swing%	S-Contact%	S-Zone%	divider	C-Swing%	C-Contact%	C-Zone%	divider	W-Swing%	W-Contact%	W-Zone%
2021	BAL	MLB	76.6%	93.2%	24.1%		49.7%	83.1%	45.9%		20.1%	57.1%	21.8%		2.5%	50.0%	8.2%
2022	BAL	MLB	70.2%	93.6%	27.2%		54.3%	79.2%	44.2%		18.8%	49.3%	21.7%		4.4%	20.0%	6.9%
2023	BAL	AAA	71.7%	89.5%	21.3%		54.6%	83.0%	41.2%		28.1%	66.7%	25.8%		8.6%	0.0%	11.7%
2023	OAK	AAA	72.1%	88.0%	24.9%		53.4%	78.2%	39.0%		33.0%	34.4%	23.2%		5.6%	0.0%	12.9%
2023	HOU	AAA	71.0%	90.1%	24.6%		50.3%	79.8%	41.1%		19.0%	46.7%	19.5%		3.3%	50.0%	14.8%
2023	---	MiLB	71.6%	89.2%	23.5%		52.9%	80.6%	40.5%		27.3%	50.6%	23.0%		5.8%	10.0%	13.0%
2023	OAK	MLB	88.9%	93.8%	20.0%		46.8%	90.9%	52.2%		30.0%	50.0%	22.2%		0.0%		5.6%
2024	WSN	AAA	74.0%	89.2%	26.5%		56.3%	80.0%	40.9%		24.5%	41.9%	22.7%		8.1%	6.7%	9.9%
Total	- - -	MLB	72.8%	93.5%	25.8%		52.3%	80.9%	45.1%		19.7%	52.2%	21.7%		3.5%	28.6%	7.4%

Season	Team	Level	H-Swing%	H-Contact%	H-Zone%	divider	S-Swing%	S-Contact%	S-Zone%	divider	C-Swing%	C-Contact%	C-Zone%	divider	W-Swing%	W-Contact%	W-Zone%
2021	BAL	MLB	76.6%	93.2%	24.1%		49.7%	83.1%	45.9%		20.1%	57.1%	21.8%		2.5%	50.0%	8.2%
2022	BAL	MLB	70.2%	93.6%	27.2%		54.3%	79.2%	44.2%		18.8%	49.3%	21.7%		4.4%	20.0%	6.9%
2023	BAL	AAA	71.7%	89.5%	21.3%		54.6%	83.0%	41.2%		28.1%	66.7%	25.8%		8.6%	0.0%	11.7%
2023	OAK	AAA	72.1%	88.0%	24.9%		53.4%	78.2%	39.0%		33.0%	34.4%	23.2%		5.6%	0.0%	12.9%
2023	HOU	AAA	71.0%	90.1%	24.6%		50.3%	79.8%	41.1%		19.0%	46.7%	19.5%		3.3%	50.0%	14.8%
2023	---	MiLB	71.6%	89.2%	23.5%		52.9%	80.6%	40.5%		27.3%	50.6%	23.0%		5.8%	10.0%	13.0%
2023	OAK	MLB	88.9%	93.8%	20.0%		46.8%	90.9%	52.2%		30.0%	50.0%	22.2%		0.0%		5.6%
2024	WSN	AAA	74.0%	89.2%	26.5%		56.3%	80.0%	40.9%		24.5%	41.9%	22.7%		8.1%	6.7%	9.9%
Total	- - -	MLB	72.8%	93.5%	25.8%		52.3%	80.9%	45.1%		19.7%	52.2%	21.7%		3.5%	28.6%	7.4%

Model Type:

Preseason ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season

Season	Team	Level	divider	botStf FA	botStf SI	botStf FC	botStf FS	botStf SL	botStf CU	botStf CH	botStf KC	divider	botOvr	botStf	botCmd	divider	botxRV100	botERA
2021	BAL	MLB		38	25	45	41	54	49	38			45	39	55		0.50	5.02
2022	BAL	MLB		39	36	48		41	39	35			49	39	57		0.18	4.24
2023	OAK	MLB		41	30	37	39	37	34				51	33	64		0.05	4.41
Total	- - -	MLB		39	33	46	40	41	44	36			48	39	57		0.29	4.52

Season	Team	Level	divider	botStf FA	botStf SI	botStf FC	botStf FS	botStf SL	botStf CU	botStf CH	botStf KC	divider	botOvr	botStf	botCmd	divider	botxRV100	botERA
2021	BAL	MLB		38	25	45	41	54	49	38			45	39	55		0.50	5.02
2022	BAL	MLB		39	36	48		41	39	35			49	39	57		0.18	4.24
2023	OAK	MLB		41	30	37	39	37	34				51	33	64		0.05	4.41
Total	- - -	MLB		39	33	46	40	41	44	36			48	39	57		0.29	4.52

Model Type:

Preseason ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season

Season	Team	Level	divider	Stf+ FA	Stf+ SI	Stf+ FC	Stf+ FS	Stf+ SL	Stf+ CU	Stf+ CH	Stf+ KC	Stf+ FO	divider	Stuff+	Location+	Pitching+
2021	BAL	MLB		76		90			83	79				82	105	90
2022	BAL	MLB		80	79	99		103	90	80				90	102	93
2023	OAK	MLB		72	72	91	93	101	90					82	112	94
Total	- - -	MLB		79	76	95	93	103	87	79				87	103	92

Season	Team	Level	divider	Stf+ FA	Stf+ SI	Stf+ FC	Stf+ FS	Stf+ SL	Stf+ CU	Stf+ CH	Stf+ KC	Stf+ FO	divider	Stuff+	Location+	Pitching+
2021	BAL	MLB		76		90			83	79				82	105	90
2022	BAL	MLB		80	79	99		103	90	80				90	102	93
2023	OAK	MLB		72	72	91	93	101	90					82	112	94
Total	- - -	MLB		79	76	95	93	103	87	79				87	103	92

Preseason ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season

Season	Team	Level	Pos	G	GS	Inn	PO	A	divider	E	FE	TE	divider	DP	DPS	DPT	DPF	divider	Scp	divider	SB	CS	PB	WP	divider	FP	divider	TZ
2014	DET	R	P	10	8	42.1	1	4		1				2
2015	DET	A-	P	12	12	64.2	5	8		0				1
2015	DET	A	P	4	3	18.2	1	1		0				0
2016	DET	A	P	13	12	75.1	4	6		0				0
2016	DET	AA	P	1	1	4.0	0	0		0				0
2017	DET	A	P	16	16	89.1	4	11		2				0
2017	DET	A+	P	6	2	20.1	3	2		0				0
2018	DET	A+	P	22	13	112.1	1	15		1				0
2018	DET	AA	P	3	3	15.0	2	2		0				0
2018	DET	AAA	P	2	2	9.2	2	2		0				0
2019	DET	A+	P	3	3	19.0	0	3		0				0
2019	DET	AA	P	8	7	42.1	5	4		0				0
2019	DET	AAA	P	16	14	76.2	2	8		1				1
2021	BAL	AAA	P	8	6	35.2	2	1		0				0
2021	BAL	MLB	P	16	10	54.2	4	3		0	0	0		0	0	0	0				2					1.000
2022	BAL	AAA	P	4	4	12.2	0	0		0				0
2022	BAL	MLB	P	23	20	105.1	6	6		2	0	2		0	0	0	0				2					.857
2023	BAL	AAA	P	8	6	26.0	3	2		1				0
2023	OAK	AAA	P	7	5	24.2	2	1		0				0
2023	HOU	AAA	P	6	5	20.1	0	3		0				0
2023	OAK	MLB	P	1	1	4.1	0	0		0	0	0		0	0	0	0				0					.000
2024	WSN	AAA	P	25	23	118.1	11	10		1				0
Total	- - -	- - -	P	40	31	164.1	10	9		2	0	2		0	0	0	0				4					.905

Season	Team	Level	Pos	G	GS	Inn	PO	A	divider	E	FE	TE	divider	DP	DPS	DPT	DPF	divider	Scp	divider	SB	CS	PB	WP	divider	FP	divider	TZ
2014	DET	R	P	10	8	42.1	1	4		1				2
2015	DET	A-	P	12	12	64.2	5	8		0				1
2015	DET	A	P	4	3	18.2	1	1		0				0
2016	DET	A	P	13	12	75.1	4	6		0				0
2016	DET	AA	P	1	1	4.0	0	0		0				0
2017	DET	A	P	16	16	89.1	4	11		2				0
2017	DET	A+	P	6	2	20.1	3	2		0				0
2018	DET	A+	P	22	13	112.1	1	15		1				0
2018	DET	AA	P	3	3	15.0	2	2		0				0
2018	DET	AAA	P	2	2	9.2	2	2		0				0
2019	DET	A+	P	3	3	19.0	0	3		0				0
2019	DET	AA	P	8	7	42.1	5	4		0				0
2019	DET	AAA	P	16	14	76.2	2	8		1				1
2021	BAL	AAA	P	8	6	35.2	2	1		0				0
2021	BAL	MLB	P	16	10	54.2	4	3		0	0	0		0	0	0	0				2					1.000
2022	BAL	AAA	P	4	4	12.2	0	0		0				0
2022	BAL	MLB	P	23	20	105.1	6	6		2	0	2		0	0	0	0				2					.857
2023	BAL	AAA	P	8	6	26.0	3	2		1				0
2023	OAK	AAA	P	7	5	24.2	2	1		0				0
2023	HOU	AAA	P	6	5	20.1	0	3		0				0
2023	OAK	MLB	P	1	1	4.1	0	0		0	0	0		0	0	0	0				0					.000
2024	WSN	AAA	P	25	23	118.1	11	10		1				0
Total	- - -	- - -	P	40	31	164.1	10	9		2	0	2		0	0	0	0				4					.905

Preseason ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season

Season	Team	Level	Pos	Inn	divider	rSZ	rCERA	rSB	rGDP	rARM	rGFP	rPM	DRS	divider	ARM	DPR	RngR	ErrR	UZR	UZR/150	divider	FRM	divider	OAA	FRV
2021	BAL	MLB	P	54.2		0		1			0	0	1									-0.8
2022	BAL	MLB	P	105.1		0		1			0	-2	-1									-0.7
2023	OAK	MLB	P	4.1		0		0			0	0	0									0.0
Total	- - -	- - -	P	164.1		0		2			0	-2	0									-1.5

Season	Team	Level	Pos	Inn	divider	rSZ	rCERA	rSB	rGDP	rARM	rGFP	rPM	DRS	divider	ARM	DPR	RngR	ErrR	UZR	UZR/150	divider	FRM	divider	OAA	FRV
2021	BAL	MLB	P	54.2		0		1			0	0	1									-0.8
2022	BAL	MLB	P	105.1		0		1			0	-2	-1									-0.7
2023	OAK	MLB	P	4.1		0		0			0	0	0									0.0
Total	- - -	- - -	P	164.1		0		2			0	-2	0									-1.5

Preseason ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season

Season	Team	Level	Pos	Inn	divider	Throwing	Blocking	Framing	divider	Arm	Range	Inf DP	1B Rec	divider	FRV
2021	BAL	MLB	P	54.2
2022	BAL	MLB	P	105.1
2023	OAK	MLB	P	4.1
Total	- - -	- - -	P	164.1

Season	Team	Level	Pos	Inn	divider	Throwing	Blocking	Framing	divider	Arm	Range	Inf DP	1B Rec	divider	FRV
2021	BAL	MLB	P	54.2
2022	BAL	MLB	P	105.1
2023	OAK	MLB	P	4.1
Total	- - -	- - -	P	164.1

Preseason ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season

Season	Team	Level	RA9-WAR	BIP-Wins	LOB-Wins	FDP-Wins	divider	RAR	WAR	divider	Dollars	Salary
2021	BAL	MLB	-1.0	-0.4	-0.5	-0.9		-1.1	-0.1		-$0.8
2022	BAL	MLB	0.5	-0.5	0.0	-0.5		9.2	1.0		$7.7
2023	OAK	MLB	-0.2	-0.1	0.0	0.0		-1.7	-0.1		-$1.2
Total	- - -	MLB	-0.8	-1.0	-0.4	-1.5		6.3	0.7		$5.7

Season	Team	Level	RA9-WAR	BIP-Wins	LOB-Wins	FDP-Wins	divider	RAR	WAR	divider	Dollars	Salary
2021	BAL	MLB	-1.0	-0.4	-0.5	-0.9		-1.1	-0.1		-$0.8
2022	BAL	MLB	0.5	-0.5	0.0	-0.5		9.2	1.0		$7.7
2023	OAK	MLB	-0.2	-0.1	0.0	0.0		-1.7	-0.1		-$1.2
Total	- - -	MLB	-0.8	-1.0	-0.4	-1.5		6.3	0.7		$5.7