William Fleming
Minnesota TwinsP
Age: 27
Bats/Throws: R/R
6'6" / 220
DOB: 3/6/1999
(27 years, 2 months, 14 days)
P
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Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingCollege
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | WAKE | NCAA | 22 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 13 | 13 | 74.2 | 7.83 | 2.53 | 2.05 | .310 | 57.8% | 6.03 | 5.82 | |||||||||
| 2021 | SEA | CPX | 22 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3.0 | 15.00 | 3.00 | 0.00 | .286 | 0.0% | 50.0% | 0.0% | 6.00 | 2.14 | 3.40 | ||||||
| 2021 | SEA | A | 22 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 19.0 | 10.42 | 1.42 | 0.95 | .267 | 70.4% | 46.8% | 11.8% | 2.84 | 3.76 | 3.67 | ||||||
| 2021 | SEA | MiLB | 22 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 2 | 22.0 | 11.05 | 1.64 | 0.82 | .269 | 58.1% | 47.2% | 10.0% | 3.27 | 3.54 | 3.63 | ||||||
| 2022 | SEA | A | 23 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 14 | 14 | 67.2 | 7.85 | 3.19 | 1.20 | .286 | 64.1% | 45.4% | 13.2% | 4.92 | 5.24 | 4.90 | ||||||
| 2022 | KCR | A+ | 23 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 11 | 11 | 54.2 | 6.42 | 2.96 | 1.48 | .310 | 75.6% | 41.8% | 12.2% | 5.10 | 5.57 | 5.21 | ||||||
| 2022 | --- | MiLB | 23 | 9 | 10 | 0 | 25 | 25 | 122.1 | 7.21 | 3.09 | 1.32 | .298 | 69.8% | 43.7% | 12.7% | 5.00 | 5.39 | 5.04 | ||||||
| 2023 | KCR | A+ | 24 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 13 | 11 | 59.2 | 7.99 | 2.56 | 0.45 | .365 | 74.9% | 43.4% | 4.3% | 3.92 | 3.49 | 4.12 | ||||||
| 2023 | KCR | AA | 24 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 8 | 47.2 | 7.17 | 3.21 | 1.13 | .295 | 75.1% | 43.2% | 10.7% | 4.34 | 4.87 | 5.05 | ||||||
| 2023 | KCR | MiLB | 24 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 23 | 19 | 107.1 | 7.63 | 2.85 | 0.75 | .333 | 75.0% | 43.3% | 7.1% | 4.11 | 4.10 | 4.54 | ||||||
| 2024 | KCR | AA | 25 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 22 | 15 | 83.2 | 4.73 | 4.20 | 1.08 | .353 | 58.2% | 36.1% | 8.9% | 7.75 | 5.56 | 5.72 | ||||||
| 2024 | KCR | AAA | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 21.0 | 6.86 | 3.00 | 1.29 | .318 | 73.8% | 50.0% | 20.0% | 5.14 | 5.33 | 4.76 | ||||||
| 2024 | KCR | MiLB | 25 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 27 | 20 | 104.2 | 5.16 | 3.96 | 1.12 | .346 | 60.9% | 38.6% | 10.2% | 7.22 | 5.52 | 5.53 | ||||||
| 2024 | KCR | ST | 25 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 33.3% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 3.74 | 5.45 | ||||||
| 2025 | SEA | A+ | 26 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 4 | 14.1 | 7.53 | 4.40 | 1.26 | .450 | 42.2% | 29.3% | 12.5% | 8.79 | 5.05 | 4.80 | ||||||
| 2025 | SEA | AA | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4.1 | 8.31 | 6.23 | 0.00 | .308 | 85.7% | 46.2% | 0.0% | 2.08 | 3.68 | 5.43 | ||||||
| 2025 | SEA | AAA | 26 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 18 | 5 | 41.1 | 8.06 | 2.18 | 1.09 | .380 | 55.6% | 35.8% | 10.6% | 6.31 | 4.69 | 5.21 | ||||||
| 2025 | SEA | MiLB | 26 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 28 | 9 | 60.0 | 7.95 | 3.00 | 1.05 | .395 | 53.3% | 34.6% | 10.1% | 6.60 | 4.71 | 5.13 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 5.16 | 3.11 | 1.51 | .293 | 69.0% | 41.4% | 5.24 | 5.35 | 5.21 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 27 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 24 | 13 | 76.7 | 5.40 | 3.05 | 1.41 | .291 | 67.2% | 5.16 | 5.18 | -0.2 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3.3 | 5.17 | 3.57 | 1.57 | .275 | 69.5% | 5.27 | 5.60 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | MIN | AA | 27 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 13.2 | 7.24 | 3.29 | 0.66 | .263 | 84.3% | 60.5% | 10.0% | 2.63 | 4.58 | 5.06 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 5.68 | 3.20 | 1.27 | .297 | 69.7% | 4.86 | 4.93 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3.2 | 4.60 | 3.63 | 1.54 | .291 | 66.3% | 5.75 | 5.71 | 0.0 |
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | WAKE | NCAA | 22 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 13 | 13 | 74.2 | 7.83 | 2.53 | 2.05 | .310 | 57.8% | 6.03 | 5.82 | |||||||||
| 2021 | SEA | CPX | 22 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3.0 | 15.00 | 3.00 | 0.00 | .286 | 0.0% | 50.0% | 0.0% | 6.00 | 2.14 | 3.40 | ||||||
| 2021 | SEA | A | 22 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 19.0 | 10.42 | 1.42 | 0.95 | .267 | 70.4% | 46.8% | 11.8% | 2.84 | 3.76 | 3.67 | ||||||
| 2021 | SEA | MiLB | 22 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 2 | 22.0 | 11.05 | 1.64 | 0.82 | .269 | 58.1% | 47.2% | 10.0% | 3.27 | 3.54 | 3.63 | ||||||
| 2022 | SEA | A | 23 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 14 | 14 | 67.2 | 7.85 | 3.19 | 1.20 | .286 | 64.1% | 45.4% | 13.2% | 4.92 | 5.24 | 4.90 | ||||||
| 2022 | KCR | A+ | 23 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 11 | 11 | 54.2 | 6.42 | 2.96 | 1.48 | .310 | 75.6% | 41.8% | 12.2% | 5.10 | 5.57 | 5.21 | ||||||
| 2022 | --- | MiLB | 23 | 9 | 10 | 0 | 25 | 25 | 122.1 | 7.21 | 3.09 | 1.32 | .298 | 69.8% | 43.7% | 12.7% | 5.00 | 5.39 | 5.04 | ||||||
| 2023 | KCR | A+ | 24 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 13 | 11 | 59.2 | 7.99 | 2.56 | 0.45 | .365 | 74.9% | 43.4% | 4.3% | 3.92 | 3.49 | 4.12 | ||||||
| 2023 | KCR | AA | 24 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 8 | 47.2 | 7.17 | 3.21 | 1.13 | .295 | 75.1% | 43.2% | 10.7% | 4.34 | 4.87 | 5.05 | ||||||
| 2023 | KCR | MiLB | 24 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 23 | 19 | 107.1 | 7.63 | 2.85 | 0.75 | .333 | 75.0% | 43.3% | 7.1% | 4.11 | 4.10 | 4.54 | ||||||
| 2024 | KCR | AA | 25 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 22 | 15 | 83.2 | 4.73 | 4.20 | 1.08 | .353 | 58.2% | 36.1% | 8.9% | 7.75 | 5.56 | 5.72 | ||||||
| 2024 | KCR | AAA | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 21.0 | 6.86 | 3.00 | 1.29 | .318 | 73.8% | 50.0% | 20.0% | 5.14 | 5.33 | 4.76 | ||||||
| 2024 | KCR | MiLB | 25 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 27 | 20 | 104.2 | 5.16 | 3.96 | 1.12 | .346 | 60.9% | 38.6% | 10.2% | 7.22 | 5.52 | 5.53 | ||||||
| 2024 | KCR | ST | 25 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 33.3% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 3.74 | 5.45 | ||||||
| 2025 | SEA | A+ | 26 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 4 | 14.1 | 7.53 | 4.40 | 1.26 | .450 | 42.2% | 29.3% | 12.5% | 8.79 | 5.05 | 4.80 | ||||||
| 2025 | SEA | AA | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4.1 | 8.31 | 6.23 | 0.00 | .308 | 85.7% | 46.2% | 0.0% | 2.08 | 3.68 | 5.43 | ||||||
| 2025 | SEA | AAA | 26 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 18 | 5 | 41.1 | 8.06 | 2.18 | 1.09 | .380 | 55.6% | 35.8% | 10.6% | 6.31 | 4.69 | 5.21 | ||||||
| 2025 | SEA | MiLB | 26 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 28 | 9 | 60.0 | 7.95 | 3.00 | 1.05 | .395 | 53.3% | 34.6% | 10.1% | 6.60 | 4.71 | 5.13 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 5.16 | 3.11 | 1.51 | .293 | 69.0% | 41.4% | 5.24 | 5.35 | 5.21 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 27 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 24 | 13 | 76.7 | 5.40 | 3.05 | 1.41 | .291 | 67.2% | 5.16 | 5.18 | -0.2 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3.3 | 5.17 | 3.57 | 1.57 | .275 | 69.5% | 5.27 | 5.60 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | MIN | AA | 27 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 13.2 | 7.24 | 3.29 | 0.66 | .263 | 84.3% | 60.5% | 10.0% | 2.63 | 4.58 | 5.06 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 5.68 | 3.20 | 1.27 | .297 | 69.7% | 4.86 | 4.93 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3.2 | 4.60 | 3.63 | 1.54 | .291 | 66.3% | 5.75 | 5.71 | 0.0 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingCollege
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS QS - Quality Starts; pitched at least 6 innings and gave up 3 or fewer earned runs | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | WAKE | NCAA | 4 | 6 | 6.03 | 13 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 74.2 | 335 | 88 | 61 | 50 | 17 | 21 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 65 | ||||
| 2021 | SEA | CPX | 1 | 1 | 6.00 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3.0 | 13 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 5 | |
| 2021 | SEA | A | 3 | 0 | 2.84 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 19.0 | 72 | 14 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 22 | |
| 2021 | SEA | MiLB | 4 | 1 | 3.27 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 22.0 | 85 | 16 | 10 | 8 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 27 | |
| 2022 | SEA | A | 6 | 6 | 4.92 | 14 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 67.2 | 285 | 64 | 40 | 37 | 9 | 24 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 59 | |
| 2022 | KCR | A+ | 3 | 4 | 5.10 | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54.2 | 247 | 63 | 31 | 31 | 9 | 18 | 0 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 39 | |
| 2022 | --- | MiLB | 9 | 10 | 5.00 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 122.1 | 532 | 127 | 71 | 68 | 18 | 42 | 0 | 8 | 9 | 1 | 98 | |
| 2023 | KCR | A+ | 3 | 2 | 3.92 | 13 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 59.2 | 259 | 69 | 26 | 26 | 3 | 17 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 53 | |
| 2023 | KCR | AA | 2 | 0 | 4.34 | 10 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 47.2 | 208 | 49 | 23 | 23 | 6 | 17 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 38 | |
| 2023 | KCR | MiLB | 5 | 2 | 4.11 | 23 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 107.1 | 467 | 118 | 49 | 49 | 9 | 34 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 91 | |
| 2024 | KCR | AA | 4 | 6 | 7.75 | 22 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 83.2 | 395 | 114 | 75 | 72 | 10 | 39 | 0 | 7 | 10 | 1 | 44 | |
| 2024 | KCR | AAA | 0 | 0 | 5.14 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21.0 | 95 | 24 | 12 | 12 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 16 | |
| 2024 | KCR | MiLB | 4 | 6 | 7.22 | 27 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 104.2 | 490 | 138 | 87 | 84 | 13 | 46 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 1 | 60 | |
| 2024 | KCR | ST | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2025 | SEA | A+ | 0 | 2 | 8.79 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14.1 | 81 | 29 | 22 | 14 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 12 | |
| 2025 | SEA | AA | 0 | 0 | 2.08 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4.1 | 20 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | |
| 2025 | SEA | AAA | 3 | 2 | 6.31 | 18 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 41.1 | 192 | 57 | 35 | 29 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 37 | |
| 2025 | SEA | MiLB | 3 | 4 | 6.60 | 28 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 60.0 | 293 | 90 | 58 | 44 | 7 | 20 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 53 | |
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 5.24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 3 | 5 | 5.16 | 24 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 76.7 | 343 | 86 | 48 | 44 | 12 | 26 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 46 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 5.27 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.3 | 16 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |||||
| 2026 | MIN | AA | 1 | 0 | 2.63 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 13.2 | 57 | 11 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 11 | |
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.86 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 0 | 0 | 5.75 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.2 | 15 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS QS - Quality Starts; pitched at least 6 innings and gave up 3 or fewer earned runs | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | WAKE | NCAA | 4 | 6 | 6.03 | 13 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 74.2 | 335 | 88 | 61 | 50 | 17 | 21 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 65 | ||||
| 2021 | SEA | CPX | 1 | 1 | 6.00 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3.0 | 13 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 5 | |
| 2021 | SEA | A | 3 | 0 | 2.84 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 19.0 | 72 | 14 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 22 | |
| 2021 | SEA | MiLB | 4 | 1 | 3.27 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 22.0 | 85 | 16 | 10 | 8 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 27 | |
| 2022 | SEA | A | 6 | 6 | 4.92 | 14 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 67.2 | 285 | 64 | 40 | 37 | 9 | 24 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 59 | |
| 2022 | KCR | A+ | 3 | 4 | 5.10 | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54.2 | 247 | 63 | 31 | 31 | 9 | 18 | 0 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 39 | |
| 2022 | --- | MiLB | 9 | 10 | 5.00 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 122.1 | 532 | 127 | 71 | 68 | 18 | 42 | 0 | 8 | 9 | 1 | 98 | |
| 2023 | KCR | A+ | 3 | 2 | 3.92 | 13 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 59.2 | 259 | 69 | 26 | 26 | 3 | 17 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 53 | |
| 2023 | KCR | AA | 2 | 0 | 4.34 | 10 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 47.2 | 208 | 49 | 23 | 23 | 6 | 17 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 38 | |
| 2023 | KCR | MiLB | 5 | 2 | 4.11 | 23 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 107.1 | 467 | 118 | 49 | 49 | 9 | 34 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 91 | |
| 2024 | KCR | AA | 4 | 6 | 7.75 | 22 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 83.2 | 395 | 114 | 75 | 72 | 10 | 39 | 0 | 7 | 10 | 1 | 44 | |
| 2024 | KCR | AAA | 0 | 0 | 5.14 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21.0 | 95 | 24 | 12 | 12 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 16 | |
| 2024 | KCR | MiLB | 4 | 6 | 7.22 | 27 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 104.2 | 490 | 138 | 87 | 84 | 13 | 46 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 1 | 60 | |
| 2024 | KCR | ST | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2025 | SEA | A+ | 0 | 2 | 8.79 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14.1 | 81 | 29 | 22 | 14 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 12 | |
| 2025 | SEA | AA | 0 | 0 | 2.08 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4.1 | 20 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | |
| 2025 | SEA | AAA | 3 | 2 | 6.31 | 18 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 41.1 | 192 | 57 | 35 | 29 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 37 | |
| 2025 | SEA | MiLB | 3 | 4 | 6.60 | 28 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 60.0 | 293 | 90 | 58 | 44 | 7 | 20 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 53 | |
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 5.24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 3 | 5 | 5.16 | 24 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 76.7 | 343 | 86 | 48 | 44 | 12 | 26 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 46 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 5.27 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.3 | 16 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |||||
| 2026 | MIN | AA | 1 | 0 | 2.63 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 13.2 | 57 | 11 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 11 | |
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.86 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 0 | 0 | 5.75 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.2 | 15 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingAveragesCollege
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | WAKE | NCAA | 7.83 | 2.53 | 3.10 | 2.05 | 19.4% | 6.3% | 13.1% | .283 | 1.46 | .310 | 57.8% | 5.82 | ||||||
| 2021 | SEA | CPX | 15.00 | 3.00 | 5.00 | 0.00 | 38.5% | 7.7% | 30.8% | .167 | 1.00 | .286 | 0.0% | 127 | 44 | 2.14 | ||||
| 2021 | SEA | A | 10.42 | 1.42 | 7.33 | 0.95 | 30.6% | 4.2% | 26.4% | .203 | 0.89 | .267 | 70.4% | 61 | 82 | 3.76 | ||||
| 2021 | SEA | MiLB | 11.05 | 1.64 | 6.75 | 0.82 | 31.8% | 4.7% | 27.1% | .198 | 0.91 | .269 | 58.1% | 70 | 77 | 3.54 | ||||
| 2022 | SEA | A | 7.85 | 3.19 | 2.46 | 1.20 | 20.7% | 8.4% | 12.3% | .246 | 1.30 | .286 | 64.1% | 99 | 108 | 5.24 | ||||
| 2022 | KCR | A+ | 6.42 | 2.96 | 2.17 | 1.48 | 15.8% | 7.3% | 8.5% | .284 | 1.48 | .310 | 75.6% | 122 | 132 | 5.57 | ||||
| 2022 | --- | MiLB | 7.21 | 3.09 | 2.33 | 1.32 | 18.4% | 7.9% | 10.5% | .263 | 1.38 | .298 | 69.8% | 109 | 119 | 5.39 | ||||
| 2023 | KCR | A+ | 7.99 | 2.56 | 3.12 | 0.45 | 20.5% | 6.6% | 13.9% | .291 | 1.44 | .365 | 74.9% | 96 | 85 | 3.49 | ||||
| 2023 | KCR | AA | 7.17 | 3.21 | 2.24 | 1.13 | 18.3% | 8.2% | 10.1% | .258 | 1.38 | .295 | 75.1% | 89 | 101 | 4.87 | ||||
| 2023 | KCR | MiLB | 7.63 | 2.85 | 2.68 | 0.75 | 19.5% | 7.3% | 12.2% | .276 | 1.42 | .333 | 75.0% | 93 | 92 | 4.10 | ||||
| 2024 | KCR | AA | 4.73 | 4.20 | 1.13 | 1.08 | 11.1% | 9.9% | 1.3% | .327 | 1.83 | .353 | 58.2% | 185 | 134 | 5.56 | ||||
| 2024 | KCR | AAA | 6.86 | 3.00 | 2.29 | 1.29 | 16.8% | 7.4% | 9.5% | .282 | 1.48 | .318 | 73.8% | 103 | 107 | 5.33 | ||||
| 2024 | KCR | MiLB | 5.16 | 3.96 | 1.30 | 1.12 | 12.2% | 9.4% | 2.9% | .318 | 1.76 | .346 | 60.9% | 168 | 129 | 5.52 | ||||
| 2024 | KCR | ST | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | .000 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 0 | 81 | 3.74 | ||||
| 2025 | SEA | A+ | 7.53 | 4.40 | 1.71 | 1.26 | 14.8% | 8.6% | 6.2% | .392 | 2.51 | .450 | 42.2% | 186 | 108 | 5.05 | ||||
| 2025 | SEA | AA | 8.31 | 6.23 | 1.33 | 0.00 | 20.0% | 15.0% | 5.0% | .235 | 1.62 | .308 | 85.7% | 56 | 95 | 3.68 | ||||
| 2025 | SEA | AAA | 8.06 | 2.18 | 3.70 | 1.09 | 19.3% | 5.2% | 14.1% | .318 | 1.62 | .380 | 55.6% | 120 | 86 | 4.69 | ||||
| 2025 | SEA | MiLB | 7.95 | 3.00 | 2.65 | 1.05 | 18.1% | 6.8% | 11.3% | .333 | 1.83 | .395 | 53.3% | 131 | 92 | 4.71 | ||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 5.16 | 3.11 | 1.66 | 1.51 | 12.9% | 7.8% | 5.1% | .281 | 1.48 | .293 | 69.0% | 5.35 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 5.40 | 3.05 | 1.77 | 1.41 | 13.4% | 7.6% | 5.8% | .276 | 1.46 | .291 | 67.2% | 5.18 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 5.17 | 3.57 | 1.45 | 1.57 | 12.2% | 8.4% | 3.8% | .268 | 1.54 | .275 | 69.5% | 5.60 | ||||||
| 2026 | MIN | AA | 7.24 | 3.29 | 2.20 | 0.66 | 19.3% | 8.8% | 10.5% | .220 | 1.17 | .263 | 84.3% | 51 | 91 | 4.58 | ||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 5.68 | 3.20 | 1.78 | 1.27 | 14.3% | 8.0% | 6.2% | .275 | 1.46 | .297 | 69.7% | 4.93 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 4.60 | 3.63 | 1.27 | 1.54 | 11.0% | 8.7% | 2.3% | .285 | 1.59 | .291 | 66.3% | 5.71 |
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | WAKE | NCAA | 7.83 | 2.53 | 3.10 | 2.05 | 19.4% | 6.3% | 13.1% | .283 | 1.46 | .310 | 57.8% | 5.82 | ||||||
| 2021 | SEA | CPX | 15.00 | 3.00 | 5.00 | 0.00 | 38.5% | 7.7% | 30.8% | .167 | 1.00 | .286 | 0.0% | 127 | 44 | 2.14 | ||||
| 2021 | SEA | A | 10.42 | 1.42 | 7.33 | 0.95 | 30.6% | 4.2% | 26.4% | .203 | 0.89 | .267 | 70.4% | 61 | 82 | 3.76 | ||||
| 2021 | SEA | MiLB | 11.05 | 1.64 | 6.75 | 0.82 | 31.8% | 4.7% | 27.1% | .198 | 0.91 | .269 | 58.1% | 70 | 77 | 3.54 | ||||
| 2022 | SEA | A | 7.85 | 3.19 | 2.46 | 1.20 | 20.7% | 8.4% | 12.3% | .246 | 1.30 | .286 | 64.1% | 99 | 108 | 5.24 | ||||
| 2022 | KCR | A+ | 6.42 | 2.96 | 2.17 | 1.48 | 15.8% | 7.3% | 8.5% | .284 | 1.48 | .310 | 75.6% | 122 | 132 | 5.57 | ||||
| 2022 | --- | MiLB | 7.21 | 3.09 | 2.33 | 1.32 | 18.4% | 7.9% | 10.5% | .263 | 1.38 | .298 | 69.8% | 109 | 119 | 5.39 | ||||
| 2023 | KCR | A+ | 7.99 | 2.56 | 3.12 | 0.45 | 20.5% | 6.6% | 13.9% | .291 | 1.44 | .365 | 74.9% | 96 | 85 | 3.49 | ||||
| 2023 | KCR | AA | 7.17 | 3.21 | 2.24 | 1.13 | 18.3% | 8.2% | 10.1% | .258 | 1.38 | .295 | 75.1% | 89 | 101 | 4.87 | ||||
| 2023 | KCR | MiLB | 7.63 | 2.85 | 2.68 | 0.75 | 19.5% | 7.3% | 12.2% | .276 | 1.42 | .333 | 75.0% | 93 | 92 | 4.10 | ||||
| 2024 | KCR | AA | 4.73 | 4.20 | 1.13 | 1.08 | 11.1% | 9.9% | 1.3% | .327 | 1.83 | .353 | 58.2% | 185 | 134 | 5.56 | ||||
| 2024 | KCR | AAA | 6.86 | 3.00 | 2.29 | 1.29 | 16.8% | 7.4% | 9.5% | .282 | 1.48 | .318 | 73.8% | 103 | 107 | 5.33 | ||||
| 2024 | KCR | MiLB | 5.16 | 3.96 | 1.30 | 1.12 | 12.2% | 9.4% | 2.9% | .318 | 1.76 | .346 | 60.9% | 168 | 129 | 5.52 | ||||
| 2024 | KCR | ST | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | .000 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 0 | 81 | 3.74 | ||||
| 2025 | SEA | A+ | 7.53 | 4.40 | 1.71 | 1.26 | 14.8% | 8.6% | 6.2% | .392 | 2.51 | .450 | 42.2% | 186 | 108 | 5.05 | ||||
| 2025 | SEA | AA | 8.31 | 6.23 | 1.33 | 0.00 | 20.0% | 15.0% | 5.0% | .235 | 1.62 | .308 | 85.7% | 56 | 95 | 3.68 | ||||
| 2025 | SEA | AAA | 8.06 | 2.18 | 3.70 | 1.09 | 19.3% | 5.2% | 14.1% | .318 | 1.62 | .380 | 55.6% | 120 | 86 | 4.69 | ||||
| 2025 | SEA | MiLB | 7.95 | 3.00 | 2.65 | 1.05 | 18.1% | 6.8% | 11.3% | .333 | 1.83 | .395 | 53.3% | 131 | 92 | 4.71 | ||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 5.16 | 3.11 | 1.66 | 1.51 | 12.9% | 7.8% | 5.1% | .281 | 1.48 | .293 | 69.0% | 5.35 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 5.40 | 3.05 | 1.77 | 1.41 | 13.4% | 7.6% | 5.8% | .276 | 1.46 | .291 | 67.2% | 5.18 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 5.17 | 3.57 | 1.45 | 1.57 | 12.2% | 8.4% | 3.8% | .268 | 1.54 | .275 | 69.5% | 5.60 | ||||||
| 2026 | MIN | AA | 7.24 | 3.29 | 2.20 | 0.66 | 19.3% | 8.8% | 10.5% | .220 | 1.17 | .263 | 84.3% | 51 | 91 | 4.58 | ||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 5.68 | 3.20 | 1.78 | 1.27 | 14.3% | 8.0% | 6.2% | .275 | 1.46 | .297 | 69.7% | 4.93 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 4.60 | 3.63 | 1.27 | 1.54 | 11.0% | 8.7% | 2.3% | .285 | 1.59 | .291 | 66.3% | 5.71 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingCollege
| Season | Team | Level | Events Events - The number of Batted Balls (TBF - SO - BB - HBP) | EV EV - Exit Velocity (mph) - Speed of the baseball as it comes off the bat | maxEV maxEV - Maximum Exit Velocity (mph) - Highest speed of a ball off the bat. | LA LA - Launch Angle (degree) - Vertical direction of the ball as it leaves the bat | Barrels Barrels - A batted ball with comparable hit types (in terms of exit velocity and launch angle) have led to a minimum .500 batting average and 1.500 slugging percentage | Barrel% Barrel% - Percentage of batted balls that are classified as barrels | HardHit HardHit - Number of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | HardHit% HardHit% - Percentage of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | KCR | AAA | 69 | 86.8 | 114.9 | 8.2 | 0 | 25 | 36.2% | 5.14 | |||
| 2025 | SEA | AAA | 142 | 88.5 | 110.8 | 15.2 | 0 | 54 | 38.0% | 6.31 |
| Season | Team | Level | Events Events - The number of Batted Balls (TBF - SO - BB - HBP) | EV EV - Exit Velocity (mph) - Speed of the baseball as it comes off the bat | maxEV maxEV - Maximum Exit Velocity (mph) - Highest speed of a ball off the bat. | LA LA - Launch Angle (degree) - Vertical direction of the ball as it leaves the bat | Barrels Barrels - A batted ball with comparable hit types (in terms of exit velocity and launch angle) have led to a minimum .500 batting average and 1.500 slugging percentage | Barrel% Barrel% - Percentage of batted balls that are classified as barrels | HardHit HardHit - Number of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | HardHit% HardHit% - Percentage of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | KCR | AAA | 69 | 86.8 | 114.9 | 8.2 | 0 | 25 | 36.2% | 5.14 | |||
| 2025 | SEA | AAA | 142 | 88.5 | 110.8 | 15.2 | 0 | 54 | 38.0% | 6.31 |
