Sem Robberse
St. Louis Cardinals (AAA)P
Age: 24
Bats/Throws: R/R
6'1" / 195
DOB: 10/12/2001
(24 years, 7 months, 3 days)
P
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Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring Training
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | TOR | R | 17 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 10.1 | 7.84 | 0.00 | 0.00 | .355 | 91.7% | 38.7% | 0.0% | 0.87 | 2.06 | 2.62 | ||||||
| 2021 | TOR | A | 19 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 14 | 12 | 57.2 | 9.52 | 3.12 | 0.62 | .273 | 62.9% | 47.3% | 8.2% | 3.90 | 3.63 | 3.89 | ||||||
| 2021 | TOR | A+ | 19 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 31.0 | 8.42 | 5.23 | 0.87 | .364 | 53.9% | 51.5% | 12.5% | 5.23 | 5.20 | 5.16 | ||||||
| 2021 | TOR | MiLB | 19 | 5 | 7 | 0 | 21 | 19 | 88.2 | 9.14 | 3.86 | 0.71 | .308 | 58.7% | 49.0% | 9.6% | 4.36 | 4.18 | 4.34 | ||||||
| 2022 | TOR | A+ | 20 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 17 | 17 | 86.2 | 8.10 | 2.49 | 0.73 | .280 | 66.5% | 48.6% | 8.1% | 3.12 | 3.85 | 4.17 | ||||||
| 2022 | TOR | AA | 20 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 24.2 | 6.93 | 3.65 | 1.46 | .217 | 63.0% | 48.6% | 13.3% | 3.65 | 5.44 | 5.22 | ||||||
| 2022 | TOR | MiLB | 20 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 22 | 22 | 111.1 | 7.84 | 2.75 | 0.89 | .267 | 65.8% | 48.6% | 9.5% | 3.23 | 4.20 | 4.41 | ||||||
| 2023 | TOR | AA | 21 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 18 | 18 | 88.2 | 8.73 | 3.35 | 1.42 | .242 | 74.4% | 42.7% | 14.6% | 4.06 | 4.61 | 4.12 | ||||||
| 2023 | STL | AAA | 21 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 7 | 35.1 | 11.21 | 6.11 | 1.53 | .363 | 78.1% | 38.9% | 22.2% | 4.84 | 5.58 | 4.84 | ||||||
| 2023 | --- | MiLB | 21 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 26 | 25 | 124.0 | 9.44 | 4.14 | 1.45 | .275 | 75.9% | 41.6% | 16.3% | 4.28 | 4.88 | 4.32 | ||||||
| 2023 | TOR | ST | 21 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 6.0 | 6.00 | 4.50 | 1.50 | .176 | 60.6% | 70.6% | 20.0% | 4.50 | 6.65 | 5.96 | ||||||
| 2024 | STL | A | 22 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 6.0 | 6.00 | 1.50 | 0.00 | .450 | 80.0% | 35.0% | 0.0% | 1.50 | 2.72 | 3.27 | ||||||
| 2024 | STL | AAA | 22 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 16 | 14 | 84.1 | 8.11 | 2.88 | 1.39 | .273 | 67.6% | 44.0% | 14.9% | 4.59 | 4.77 | 4.61 | ||||||
| 2024 | STL | MiLB | 22 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 19 | 17 | 90.1 | 7.97 | 2.79 | 1.30 | .287 | 68.9% | 43.3% | 14.4% | 4.38 | 4.63 | 4.53 | ||||||
| 2024 | STL | ST | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 4.2 | 9.64 | 5.79 | 1.93 | .500 | 60.3% | 36.8% | 11.1% | 11.57 | 6.31 | 6.82 | ||||||
| 2025 | STL | AAA | 23 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 14.2 | 11.66 | 4.91 | 1.23 | .447 | 61.6% | 46.8% | 18.2% | 7.36 | 4.52 | 4.03 | ||||||
| 2025 | STL | ST | 23 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4.2 | 3.86 | 1.93 | 3.86 | .455 | 35.7% | 39.1% | 33.3% | 15.43 | 9.73 | 6.44 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 6.70 | 3.14 | 1.26 | .293 | 71.1% | 43.1% | 4.51 | 4.62 | 4.61 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 24 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 18 | 17 | 86.3 | 6.88 | 3.13 | 1.15 | .289 | 70.2% | 4.48 | 4.44 | 0.7 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | 6.59 | 3.21 | 1.28 | .304 | 68.0% | 4.97 | 4.74 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 6.72 | 3.42 | 1.22 | .294 | 71.1% | 4.54 | 4.66 | 0.0 |
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | TOR | R | 17 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 10.1 | 7.84 | 0.00 | 0.00 | .355 | 91.7% | 38.7% | 0.0% | 0.87 | 2.06 | 2.62 | ||||||
| 2021 | TOR | A | 19 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 14 | 12 | 57.2 | 9.52 | 3.12 | 0.62 | .273 | 62.9% | 47.3% | 8.2% | 3.90 | 3.63 | 3.89 | ||||||
| 2021 | TOR | A+ | 19 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 31.0 | 8.42 | 5.23 | 0.87 | .364 | 53.9% | 51.5% | 12.5% | 5.23 | 5.20 | 5.16 | ||||||
| 2021 | TOR | MiLB | 19 | 5 | 7 | 0 | 21 | 19 | 88.2 | 9.14 | 3.86 | 0.71 | .308 | 58.7% | 49.0% | 9.6% | 4.36 | 4.18 | 4.34 | ||||||
| 2022 | TOR | A+ | 20 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 17 | 17 | 86.2 | 8.10 | 2.49 | 0.73 | .280 | 66.5% | 48.6% | 8.1% | 3.12 | 3.85 | 4.17 | ||||||
| 2022 | TOR | AA | 20 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 24.2 | 6.93 | 3.65 | 1.46 | .217 | 63.0% | 48.6% | 13.3% | 3.65 | 5.44 | 5.22 | ||||||
| 2022 | TOR | MiLB | 20 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 22 | 22 | 111.1 | 7.84 | 2.75 | 0.89 | .267 | 65.8% | 48.6% | 9.5% | 3.23 | 4.20 | 4.41 | ||||||
| 2023 | TOR | AA | 21 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 18 | 18 | 88.2 | 8.73 | 3.35 | 1.42 | .242 | 74.4% | 42.7% | 14.6% | 4.06 | 4.61 | 4.12 | ||||||
| 2023 | STL | AAA | 21 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 7 | 35.1 | 11.21 | 6.11 | 1.53 | .363 | 78.1% | 38.9% | 22.2% | 4.84 | 5.58 | 4.84 | ||||||
| 2023 | --- | MiLB | 21 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 26 | 25 | 124.0 | 9.44 | 4.14 | 1.45 | .275 | 75.9% | 41.6% | 16.3% | 4.28 | 4.88 | 4.32 | ||||||
| 2023 | TOR | ST | 21 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 6.0 | 6.00 | 4.50 | 1.50 | .176 | 60.6% | 70.6% | 20.0% | 4.50 | 6.65 | 5.96 | ||||||
| 2024 | STL | A | 22 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 6.0 | 6.00 | 1.50 | 0.00 | .450 | 80.0% | 35.0% | 0.0% | 1.50 | 2.72 | 3.27 | ||||||
| 2024 | STL | AAA | 22 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 16 | 14 | 84.1 | 8.11 | 2.88 | 1.39 | .273 | 67.6% | 44.0% | 14.9% | 4.59 | 4.77 | 4.61 | ||||||
| 2024 | STL | MiLB | 22 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 19 | 17 | 90.1 | 7.97 | 2.79 | 1.30 | .287 | 68.9% | 43.3% | 14.4% | 4.38 | 4.63 | 4.53 | ||||||
| 2024 | STL | ST | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 4.2 | 9.64 | 5.79 | 1.93 | .500 | 60.3% | 36.8% | 11.1% | 11.57 | 6.31 | 6.82 | ||||||
| 2025 | STL | AAA | 23 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 14.2 | 11.66 | 4.91 | 1.23 | .447 | 61.6% | 46.8% | 18.2% | 7.36 | 4.52 | 4.03 | ||||||
| 2025 | STL | ST | 23 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4.2 | 3.86 | 1.93 | 3.86 | .455 | 35.7% | 39.1% | 33.3% | 15.43 | 9.73 | 6.44 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 6.70 | 3.14 | 1.26 | .293 | 71.1% | 43.1% | 4.51 | 4.62 | 4.61 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 24 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 18 | 17 | 86.3 | 6.88 | 3.13 | 1.15 | .289 | 70.2% | 4.48 | 4.44 | 0.7 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.5 | 6.59 | 3.21 | 1.28 | .304 | 68.0% | 4.97 | 4.74 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 6.72 | 3.42 | 1.22 | .294 | 71.1% | 4.54 | 4.66 | 0.0 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring Training
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS QS - Quality Starts; pitched at least 6 innings and gave up 3 or fewer earned runs | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | TOR | R | 2 | 0 | 0.87 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.1 | 41 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 9 | |
| 2021 | TOR | A | 5 | 4 | 3.90 | 14 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 57.2 | 239 | 46 | 28 | 25 | 4 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 61 | |
| 2021 | TOR | A+ | 0 | 3 | 5.23 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31.0 | 150 | 39 | 29 | 18 | 3 | 18 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 29 | |
| 2021 | TOR | MiLB | 5 | 7 | 4.36 | 21 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 88.2 | 389 | 85 | 57 | 43 | 7 | 38 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 90 | |
| 2022 | TOR | A+ | 4 | 4 | 3.12 | 17 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 86.2 | 358 | 76 | 41 | 30 | 7 | 24 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 1 | 78 | |
| 2022 | TOR | AA | 0 | 3 | 3.65 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24.2 | 104 | 19 | 15 | 10 | 4 | 10 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 19 | |
| 2022 | TOR | MiLB | 4 | 7 | 3.23 | 22 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 111.1 | 462 | 95 | 56 | 40 | 11 | 34 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 1 | 97 | |
| 2023 | TOR | AA | 3 | 5 | 4.06 | 18 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 88.2 | 372 | 71 | 42 | 40 | 14 | 33 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 86 | |
| 2023 | STL | AAA | 2 | 1 | 4.84 | 8 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35.1 | 168 | 39 | 21 | 19 | 6 | 24 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 44 | |
| 2023 | --- | MiLB | 5 | 6 | 4.28 | 26 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 124.0 | 540 | 110 | 63 | 59 | 20 | 57 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 130 | |
| 2023 | TOR | ST | 0 | 1 | 4.50 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6.0 | 26 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | |
| 2024 | STL | A | 0 | 1 | 1.50 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | 25 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | |
| 2024 | STL | AAA | 5 | 4 | 4.59 | 16 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 84.1 | 348 | 76 | 46 | 43 | 13 | 27 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 76 | |
| 2024 | STL | MiLB | 5 | 5 | 4.38 | 19 | 17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 90.1 | 373 | 85 | 48 | 44 | 13 | 28 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 80 | |
| 2024 | STL | ST | 0 | 0 | 11.57 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.2 | 27 | 10 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | |
| 2025 | STL | AAA | 1 | 1 | 7.36 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14.2 | 77 | 23 | 14 | 12 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 19 | |
| 2025 | STL | ST | 0 | 1 | 15.43 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.2 | 28 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.51 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 4 | 5 | 4.48 | 18 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 86.3 | 377 | 88 | 46 | 43 | 11 | 30 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 66 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.97 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.5 | 20 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.54 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS QS - Quality Starts; pitched at least 6 innings and gave up 3 or fewer earned runs | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | TOR | R | 2 | 0 | 0.87 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.1 | 41 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 9 | |
| 2021 | TOR | A | 5 | 4 | 3.90 | 14 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 57.2 | 239 | 46 | 28 | 25 | 4 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 61 | |
| 2021 | TOR | A+ | 0 | 3 | 5.23 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31.0 | 150 | 39 | 29 | 18 | 3 | 18 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 29 | |
| 2021 | TOR | MiLB | 5 | 7 | 4.36 | 21 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 88.2 | 389 | 85 | 57 | 43 | 7 | 38 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 90 | |
| 2022 | TOR | A+ | 4 | 4 | 3.12 | 17 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 86.2 | 358 | 76 | 41 | 30 | 7 | 24 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 1 | 78 | |
| 2022 | TOR | AA | 0 | 3 | 3.65 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24.2 | 104 | 19 | 15 | 10 | 4 | 10 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 19 | |
| 2022 | TOR | MiLB | 4 | 7 | 3.23 | 22 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 111.1 | 462 | 95 | 56 | 40 | 11 | 34 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 1 | 97 | |
| 2023 | TOR | AA | 3 | 5 | 4.06 | 18 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 88.2 | 372 | 71 | 42 | 40 | 14 | 33 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 86 | |
| 2023 | STL | AAA | 2 | 1 | 4.84 | 8 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35.1 | 168 | 39 | 21 | 19 | 6 | 24 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 44 | |
| 2023 | --- | MiLB | 5 | 6 | 4.28 | 26 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 124.0 | 540 | 110 | 63 | 59 | 20 | 57 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 130 | |
| 2023 | TOR | ST | 0 | 1 | 4.50 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6.0 | 26 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | |
| 2024 | STL | A | 0 | 1 | 1.50 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.0 | 25 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | |
| 2024 | STL | AAA | 5 | 4 | 4.59 | 16 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 84.1 | 348 | 76 | 46 | 43 | 13 | 27 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 76 | |
| 2024 | STL | MiLB | 5 | 5 | 4.38 | 19 | 17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 90.1 | 373 | 85 | 48 | 44 | 13 | 28 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 80 | |
| 2024 | STL | ST | 0 | 0 | 11.57 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.2 | 27 | 10 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | |
| 2025 | STL | AAA | 1 | 1 | 7.36 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14.2 | 77 | 23 | 14 | 12 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 19 | |
| 2025 | STL | ST | 0 | 1 | 15.43 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.2 | 28 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.51 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 4 | 5 | 4.48 | 18 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 86.3 | 377 | 88 | 46 | 43 | 11 | 30 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 66 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.97 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.5 | 20 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.54 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingAverages
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | TOR | R | 7.84 | 0.00 | 9.00 | 0.00 | 22.0% | 0.0% | 22.0% | .275 | 1.06 | .355 | 91.7% | 23 | 53 | 2.06 | ||||
| 2021 | TOR | A | 9.52 | 3.12 | 3.05 | 0.62 | 25.5% | 8.4% | 17.2% | .210 | 1.14 | .273 | 62.9% | 86 | 80 | 3.63 | ||||
| 2021 | TOR | A+ | 8.42 | 5.23 | 1.61 | 0.87 | 19.3% | 12.0% | 7.3% | .298 | 1.84 | .364 | 53.9% | 118 | 116 | 5.20 | ||||
| 2021 | TOR | MiLB | 9.14 | 3.86 | 2.37 | 0.71 | 23.1% | 9.8% | 13.4% | .243 | 1.39 | .308 | 58.7% | 97 | 92 | 4.18 | ||||
| 2022 | TOR | A+ | 8.10 | 2.49 | 3.25 | 0.73 | 21.8% | 6.7% | 15.1% | .230 | 1.15 | .280 | 66.5% | 76 | 92 | 3.85 | ||||
| 2022 | TOR | AA | 6.93 | 3.65 | 1.90 | 1.46 | 18.3% | 9.6% | 8.7% | .207 | 1.18 | .217 | 63.0% | 84 | 124 | 5.44 | ||||
| 2022 | TOR | MiLB | 7.84 | 2.75 | 2.85 | 0.89 | 21.0% | 7.4% | 13.6% | .225 | 1.16 | .267 | 65.8% | 78 | 99 | 4.20 | ||||
| 2023 | TOR | AA | 8.73 | 3.35 | 2.61 | 1.42 | 23.1% | 8.9% | 14.2% | .211 | 1.17 | .242 | 74.4% | 95 | 108 | 4.61 | ||||
| 2023 | STL | AAA | 11.21 | 6.11 | 1.83 | 1.53 | 26.2% | 14.3% | 11.9% | .277 | 1.78 | .363 | 78.1% | 93 | 107 | 5.58 | ||||
| 2023 | --- | MiLB | 9.44 | 4.14 | 2.28 | 1.45 | 24.1% | 10.6% | 13.5% | .231 | 1.35 | .275 | 75.9% | 94 | 107 | 4.88 | ||||
| 2023 | TOR | ST | 6.00 | 4.50 | 1.33 | 1.50 | 15.4% | 11.5% | 3.8% | .182 | 1.17 | .176 | 60.6% | 94 | 141 | 6.65 | ||||
| 2024 | STL | A | 6.00 | 1.50 | 4.00 | 0.00 | 16.0% | 4.0% | 12.0% | .375 | 1.67 | .450 | 80.0% | 38 | 69 | 2.72 | ||||
| 2024 | STL | AAA | 8.11 | 2.88 | 2.81 | 1.39 | 21.8% | 7.8% | 14.1% | .238 | 1.22 | .273 | 67.6% | 94 | 98 | 4.77 | ||||
| 2024 | STL | MiLB | 7.97 | 2.79 | 2.86 | 1.30 | 21.4% | 7.5% | 13.9% | .247 | 1.25 | .287 | 68.9% | 91 | 96 | 4.63 | ||||
| 2024 | STL | ST | 9.64 | 5.79 | 1.67 | 1.93 | 18.5% | 11.1% | 7.4% | .417 | 2.79 | .500 | 60.3% | 257 | 136 | 6.31 | ||||
| 2025 | STL | AAA | 11.66 | 4.91 | 2.38 | 1.23 | 24.7% | 10.4% | 14.3% | .338 | 2.11 | .447 | 61.6% | 157 | 96 | 4.52 | ||||
| 2025 | STL | ST | 3.86 | 1.93 | 2.00 | 3.86 | 7.1% | 3.6% | 3.6% | .462 | 2.79 | .455 | 35.7% | 324 | 198 | 9.73 | ||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 6.70 | 3.14 | 2.14 | 1.26 | 17.2% | 8.0% | 9.1% | .263 | 1.39 | .293 | 71.1% | 4.62 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 6.88 | 3.13 | 2.20 | 1.15 | 17.5% | 8.0% | 9.5% | .257 | 1.37 | .289 | 70.2% | 4.44 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 6.59 | 3.21 | 2.05 | 1.28 | 16.5% | 8.0% | 8.4% | .273 | 1.46 | .304 | 68.0% | 4.74 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 6.72 | 3.42 | 1.97 | 1.22 | 17.1% | 8.7% | 8.4% | .262 | 1.41 | .294 | 71.1% | 4.66 |
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | TOR | R | 7.84 | 0.00 | 9.00 | 0.00 | 22.0% | 0.0% | 22.0% | .275 | 1.06 | .355 | 91.7% | 23 | 53 | 2.06 | ||||
| 2021 | TOR | A | 9.52 | 3.12 | 3.05 | 0.62 | 25.5% | 8.4% | 17.2% | .210 | 1.14 | .273 | 62.9% | 86 | 80 | 3.63 | ||||
| 2021 | TOR | A+ | 8.42 | 5.23 | 1.61 | 0.87 | 19.3% | 12.0% | 7.3% | .298 | 1.84 | .364 | 53.9% | 118 | 116 | 5.20 | ||||
| 2021 | TOR | MiLB | 9.14 | 3.86 | 2.37 | 0.71 | 23.1% | 9.8% | 13.4% | .243 | 1.39 | .308 | 58.7% | 97 | 92 | 4.18 | ||||
| 2022 | TOR | A+ | 8.10 | 2.49 | 3.25 | 0.73 | 21.8% | 6.7% | 15.1% | .230 | 1.15 | .280 | 66.5% | 76 | 92 | 3.85 | ||||
| 2022 | TOR | AA | 6.93 | 3.65 | 1.90 | 1.46 | 18.3% | 9.6% | 8.7% | .207 | 1.18 | .217 | 63.0% | 84 | 124 | 5.44 | ||||
| 2022 | TOR | MiLB | 7.84 | 2.75 | 2.85 | 0.89 | 21.0% | 7.4% | 13.6% | .225 | 1.16 | .267 | 65.8% | 78 | 99 | 4.20 | ||||
| 2023 | TOR | AA | 8.73 | 3.35 | 2.61 | 1.42 | 23.1% | 8.9% | 14.2% | .211 | 1.17 | .242 | 74.4% | 95 | 108 | 4.61 | ||||
| 2023 | STL | AAA | 11.21 | 6.11 | 1.83 | 1.53 | 26.2% | 14.3% | 11.9% | .277 | 1.78 | .363 | 78.1% | 93 | 107 | 5.58 | ||||
| 2023 | --- | MiLB | 9.44 | 4.14 | 2.28 | 1.45 | 24.1% | 10.6% | 13.5% | .231 | 1.35 | .275 | 75.9% | 94 | 107 | 4.88 | ||||
| 2023 | TOR | ST | 6.00 | 4.50 | 1.33 | 1.50 | 15.4% | 11.5% | 3.8% | .182 | 1.17 | .176 | 60.6% | 94 | 141 | 6.65 | ||||
| 2024 | STL | A | 6.00 | 1.50 | 4.00 | 0.00 | 16.0% | 4.0% | 12.0% | .375 | 1.67 | .450 | 80.0% | 38 | 69 | 2.72 | ||||
| 2024 | STL | AAA | 8.11 | 2.88 | 2.81 | 1.39 | 21.8% | 7.8% | 14.1% | .238 | 1.22 | .273 | 67.6% | 94 | 98 | 4.77 | ||||
| 2024 | STL | MiLB | 7.97 | 2.79 | 2.86 | 1.30 | 21.4% | 7.5% | 13.9% | .247 | 1.25 | .287 | 68.9% | 91 | 96 | 4.63 | ||||
| 2024 | STL | ST | 9.64 | 5.79 | 1.67 | 1.93 | 18.5% | 11.1% | 7.4% | .417 | 2.79 | .500 | 60.3% | 257 | 136 | 6.31 | ||||
| 2025 | STL | AAA | 11.66 | 4.91 | 2.38 | 1.23 | 24.7% | 10.4% | 14.3% | .338 | 2.11 | .447 | 61.6% | 157 | 96 | 4.52 | ||||
| 2025 | STL | ST | 3.86 | 1.93 | 2.00 | 3.86 | 7.1% | 3.6% | 3.6% | .462 | 2.79 | .455 | 35.7% | 324 | 198 | 9.73 | ||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 6.70 | 3.14 | 2.14 | 1.26 | 17.2% | 8.0% | 9.1% | .263 | 1.39 | .293 | 71.1% | 4.62 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 6.88 | 3.13 | 2.20 | 1.15 | 17.5% | 8.0% | 9.5% | .257 | 1.37 | .289 | 70.2% | 4.44 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 6.59 | 3.21 | 2.05 | 1.28 | 16.5% | 8.0% | 8.4% | .273 | 1.46 | .304 | 68.0% | 4.74 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 6.72 | 3.42 | 1.97 | 1.22 | 17.1% | 8.7% | 8.4% | .262 | 1.41 | .294 | 71.1% | 4.66 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring Training
| Season | Team | Level | Events Events - The number of Batted Balls (TBF - SO - BB - HBP) | EV EV - Exit Velocity (mph) - Speed of the baseball as it comes off the bat | maxEV maxEV - Maximum Exit Velocity (mph) - Highest speed of a ball off the bat. | LA LA - Launch Angle (degree) - Vertical direction of the ball as it leaves the bat | Barrels Barrels - A batted ball with comparable hit types (in terms of exit velocity and launch angle) have led to a minimum .500 batting average and 1.500 slugging percentage | Barrel% Barrel% - Percentage of batted balls that are classified as barrels | HardHit HardHit - Number of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | HardHit% HardHit% - Percentage of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | STL | AAA | 97 | 90.5 | 111.1 | 13.8 | 0 | 44 | 45.4% | 4.84 | |||
| 2024 | STL | AAA | 244 | 86.4 | 117.2 | 14.3 | 0 | 74 | 30.3% | 4.59 | |||
| 2025 | STL | AAA | 49 | 87.4 | 115.5 | 8.8 | 0 | 21 | 42.9% | 7.36 |
| Season | Team | Level | Events Events - The number of Batted Balls (TBF - SO - BB - HBP) | EV EV - Exit Velocity (mph) - Speed of the baseball as it comes off the bat | maxEV maxEV - Maximum Exit Velocity (mph) - Highest speed of a ball off the bat. | LA LA - Launch Angle (degree) - Vertical direction of the ball as it leaves the bat | Barrels Barrels - A batted ball with comparable hit types (in terms of exit velocity and launch angle) have led to a minimum .500 batting average and 1.500 slugging percentage | Barrel% Barrel% - Percentage of batted balls that are classified as barrels | HardHit HardHit - Number of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | HardHit% HardHit% - Percentage of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | STL | AAA | 97 | 90.5 | 111.1 | 13.8 | 0 | 44 | 45.4% | 4.84 | |||
| 2024 | STL | AAA | 244 | 86.4 | 117.2 | 14.3 | 0 | 74 | 30.3% | 4.59 | |||
| 2025 | STL | AAA | 49 | 87.4 | 115.5 | 8.8 | 0 | 21 | 42.9% | 7.36 |
