Luke Russo
Philadelphia Phillies (AA)P
Age: 25
Bats/Throws: L/R
6'4" / 199
DOB: 2/21/2001
(25 years, 1 month, 12 days)
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Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesCollege
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | EMU | NCAA | 20 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 10.0 | 9.00 | 6.30 | 0.90 | .259 | 60.2% | 7.20 | 5.50 | |||||||||
| 2022 | EMU | NCAA | 21 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 3 | 22.1 | 12.09 | 6.04 | 0.81 | .213 | 77.2% | 3.63 | 4.10 | |||||||||
| 2023 | EMU | NCAA | 22 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 17 | 11 | 78.0 | 12.35 | 2.88 | 0.81 | .321 | 61.2% | 4.62 | 3.05 | |||||||||
| 2024 | PHI | A | 23 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 15 | 14 | 66.2 | 11.88 | 3.51 | 0.81 | .363 | 65.8% | 33.3% | 9.1% | 5.13 | 3.48 | 3.40 | ||||||
| 2024 | PHI | A+ | 23 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 6 | 34.2 | 9.61 | 3.89 | 0.26 | .280 | 71.4% | 46.3% | 3.1% | 2.86 | 3.35 | 4.15 | ||||||
| 2024 | PHI | MiLB | 23 | 8 | 5 | 0 | 22 | 20 | 101.1 | 11.10 | 3.64 | 0.62 | .336 | 67.6% | 37.5% | 7.1% | 4.35 | 3.44 | 3.66 | ||||||
| 2025 | PHI | A+ | 24 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 23.2 | 12.17 | 3.04 | 0.38 | .273 | 75.2% | 33.3% | 4.3% | 2.28 | 2.25 | 2.75 | ||||||
| 2025 | PHI | AA | 24 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 14.0 | 7.71 | 5.14 | 1.29 | .268 | 62.5% | 45.2% | 15.4% | 5.14 | 5.36 | 4.59 | ||||||
| 2025 | PHI | MiLB | 24 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 3 | 37.2 | 10.51 | 3.82 | 0.72 | .271 | 69.4% | 38.5% | 8.3% | 3.35 | 3.41 | 3.43 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 7.33 | 3.77 | 1.41 | .290 | 71.3% | 40.0% | 4.77 | 4.93 | 4.78 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 25 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 14 | 10 | 59.0 | 7.47 | 3.81 | 1.37 | .292 | 66.8% | 5.19 | 4.93 | 0.3 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.2 | 6.90 | 3.97 | 1.48 | .284 | 66.3% | 5.20 | 5.22 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 7.54 | 3.85 | 1.37 | .290 | 71.6% | 4.70 | 4.86 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.2 | 6.90 | 3.97 | 1.48 | .284 | 66.3% | 5.20 | 5.22 | 0.0 |
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | EMU | NCAA | 20 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 10.0 | 9.00 | 6.30 | 0.90 | .259 | 60.2% | 7.20 | 5.50 | |||||||||
| 2022 | EMU | NCAA | 21 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 3 | 22.1 | 12.09 | 6.04 | 0.81 | .213 | 77.2% | 3.63 | 4.10 | |||||||||
| 2023 | EMU | NCAA | 22 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 17 | 11 | 78.0 | 12.35 | 2.88 | 0.81 | .321 | 61.2% | 4.62 | 3.05 | |||||||||
| 2024 | PHI | A | 23 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 15 | 14 | 66.2 | 11.88 | 3.51 | 0.81 | .363 | 65.8% | 33.3% | 9.1% | 5.13 | 3.48 | 3.40 | ||||||
| 2024 | PHI | A+ | 23 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 6 | 34.2 | 9.61 | 3.89 | 0.26 | .280 | 71.4% | 46.3% | 3.1% | 2.86 | 3.35 | 4.15 | ||||||
| 2024 | PHI | MiLB | 23 | 8 | 5 | 0 | 22 | 20 | 101.1 | 11.10 | 3.64 | 0.62 | .336 | 67.6% | 37.5% | 7.1% | 4.35 | 3.44 | 3.66 | ||||||
| 2025 | PHI | A+ | 24 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 23.2 | 12.17 | 3.04 | 0.38 | .273 | 75.2% | 33.3% | 4.3% | 2.28 | 2.25 | 2.75 | ||||||
| 2025 | PHI | AA | 24 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 14.0 | 7.71 | 5.14 | 1.29 | .268 | 62.5% | 45.2% | 15.4% | 5.14 | 5.36 | 4.59 | ||||||
| 2025 | PHI | MiLB | 24 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 3 | 37.2 | 10.51 | 3.82 | 0.72 | .271 | 69.4% | 38.5% | 8.3% | 3.35 | 3.41 | 3.43 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 7.33 | 3.77 | 1.41 | .290 | 71.3% | 40.0% | 4.77 | 4.93 | 4.78 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 25 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 14 | 10 | 59.0 | 7.47 | 3.81 | 1.37 | .292 | 66.8% | 5.19 | 4.93 | 0.3 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.2 | 6.90 | 3.97 | 1.48 | .284 | 66.3% | 5.20 | 5.22 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 7.54 | 3.85 | 1.37 | .290 | 71.6% | 4.70 | 4.86 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.2 | 6.90 | 3.97 | 1.48 | .284 | 66.3% | 5.20 | 5.22 | 0.0 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesCollege
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS QS - Quality Starts; pitched at least 6 innings and gave up 3 or fewer earned runs | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | EMU | NCAA | 0 | 1 | 7.20 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.0 | 48 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 1 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 10 | ||||
| 2022 | EMU | NCAA | 4 | 0 | 3.63 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22.1 | 97 | 12 | 9 | 9 | 2 | 15 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 30 | ||||
| 2023 | EMU | NCAA | 6 | 4 | 4.62 | 17 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 78.0 | 335 | 66 | 46 | 40 | 7 | 25 | 12 | 10 | 0 | 107 | ||||
| 2024 | PHI | A | 4 | 3 | 5.13 | 15 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 66.2 | 293 | 67 | 39 | 38 | 6 | 26 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 88 | |
| 2024 | PHI | A+ | 4 | 2 | 2.86 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34.2 | 138 | 24 | 13 | 11 | 1 | 15 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 37 | |
| 2024 | PHI | MiLB | 8 | 5 | 4.35 | 22 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 101.1 | 431 | 91 | 52 | 49 | 7 | 41 | 0 | 8 | 9 | 4 | 125 | |
| 2025 | PHI | A+ | 1 | 0 | 2.28 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23.2 | 96 | 16 | 7 | 6 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | |
| 2025 | PHI | AA | 0 | 1 | 5.14 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14.0 | 64 | 13 | 10 | 8 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 12 | |
| 2025 | PHI | MiLB | 1 | 1 | 3.35 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37.2 | 160 | 29 | 17 | 14 | 3 | 16 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 44 | |
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.77 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 3 | 4 | 5.19 | 14 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 59.0 | 265 | 61 | 37 | 34 | 9 | 25 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 49 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 5.20 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.2 | 18 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.70 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 0 | 0 | 5.20 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.2 | 18 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS QS - Quality Starts; pitched at least 6 innings and gave up 3 or fewer earned runs | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | EMU | NCAA | 0 | 1 | 7.20 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.0 | 48 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 1 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 10 | ||||
| 2022 | EMU | NCAA | 4 | 0 | 3.63 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22.1 | 97 | 12 | 9 | 9 | 2 | 15 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 30 | ||||
| 2023 | EMU | NCAA | 6 | 4 | 4.62 | 17 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 78.0 | 335 | 66 | 46 | 40 | 7 | 25 | 12 | 10 | 0 | 107 | ||||
| 2024 | PHI | A | 4 | 3 | 5.13 | 15 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 66.2 | 293 | 67 | 39 | 38 | 6 | 26 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 88 | |
| 2024 | PHI | A+ | 4 | 2 | 2.86 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34.2 | 138 | 24 | 13 | 11 | 1 | 15 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 37 | |
| 2024 | PHI | MiLB | 8 | 5 | 4.35 | 22 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 101.1 | 431 | 91 | 52 | 49 | 7 | 41 | 0 | 8 | 9 | 4 | 125 | |
| 2025 | PHI | A+ | 1 | 0 | 2.28 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23.2 | 96 | 16 | 7 | 6 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | |
| 2025 | PHI | AA | 0 | 1 | 5.14 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14.0 | 64 | 13 | 10 | 8 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 12 | |
| 2025 | PHI | MiLB | 1 | 1 | 3.35 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37.2 | 160 | 29 | 17 | 14 | 3 | 16 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 44 | |
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.77 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 3 | 4 | 5.19 | 14 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 59.0 | 265 | 61 | 37 | 34 | 9 | 25 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 49 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 5.20 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.2 | 18 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.70 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 0 | 0 | 5.20 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.2 | 18 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesAveragesCollege
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | EMU | NCAA | 9.00 | 6.30 | 1.43 | 0.90 | 20.8% | 14.6% | 6.3% | .211 | 1.50 | .259 | 60.2% | 5.50 | ||||||
| 2022 | EMU | NCAA | 12.09 | 6.04 | 2.00 | 0.81 | 30.9% | 15.5% | 15.5% | .152 | 1.21 | .213 | 77.2% | 4.10 | ||||||
| 2023 | EMU | NCAA | 12.35 | 2.88 | 4.28 | 0.81 | 31.9% | 7.5% | 24.5% | .221 | 1.17 | .321 | 61.2% | 3.05 | ||||||
| 2024 | PHI | A | 11.88 | 3.51 | 3.38 | 0.81 | 30.0% | 8.9% | 21.2% | .256 | 1.40 | .363 | 65.8% | 123 | 84 | 3.48 | ||||
| 2024 | PHI | A+ | 9.61 | 3.89 | 2.47 | 0.26 | 26.8% | 10.9% | 15.9% | .200 | 1.13 | .280 | 71.4% | 72 | 85 | 3.35 | ||||
| 2024 | PHI | MiLB | 11.10 | 3.64 | 3.05 | 0.62 | 29.0% | 9.5% | 19.5% | .238 | 1.30 | .336 | 67.6% | 105 | 84 | 3.44 | ||||
| 2025 | PHI | A+ | 12.17 | 3.04 | 4.00 | 0.38 | 33.3% | 8.3% | 25.0% | .182 | 1.01 | .273 | 75.2% | 61 | 60 | 2.25 | ||||
| 2025 | PHI | AA | 7.71 | 5.14 | 1.50 | 1.29 | 18.8% | 12.5% | 6.3% | .236 | 1.50 | .268 | 62.5% | 127 | 130 | 5.36 | ||||
| 2025 | PHI | MiLB | 10.51 | 3.82 | 2.75 | 0.72 | 27.5% | 10.0% | 17.5% | .203 | 1.19 | .271 | 69.4% | 85 | 86 | 3.41 | ||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 7.33 | 3.77 | 1.95 | 1.41 | 18.6% | 9.6% | 9.0% | .258 | 1.43 | .290 | 71.3% | 4.93 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 7.47 | 3.81 | 1.96 | 1.37 | 18.5% | 9.4% | 9.1% | .258 | 1.46 | .292 | 66.8% | 4.93 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 6.90 | 3.97 | 1.74 | 1.48 | 17.8% | 10.3% | 7.6% | .257 | 1.42 | .284 | 66.3% | 5.22 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 7.54 | 3.85 | 1.96 | 1.37 | 19.1% | 9.8% | 9.3% | .256 | 1.43 | .290 | 71.6% | 4.86 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 6.90 | 3.97 | 1.74 | 1.48 | 17.8% | 10.3% | 7.6% | .257 | 1.42 | .284 | 66.3% | 5.22 |
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | EMU | NCAA | 9.00 | 6.30 | 1.43 | 0.90 | 20.8% | 14.6% | 6.3% | .211 | 1.50 | .259 | 60.2% | 5.50 | ||||||
| 2022 | EMU | NCAA | 12.09 | 6.04 | 2.00 | 0.81 | 30.9% | 15.5% | 15.5% | .152 | 1.21 | .213 | 77.2% | 4.10 | ||||||
| 2023 | EMU | NCAA | 12.35 | 2.88 | 4.28 | 0.81 | 31.9% | 7.5% | 24.5% | .221 | 1.17 | .321 | 61.2% | 3.05 | ||||||
| 2024 | PHI | A | 11.88 | 3.51 | 3.38 | 0.81 | 30.0% | 8.9% | 21.2% | .256 | 1.40 | .363 | 65.8% | 123 | 84 | 3.48 | ||||
| 2024 | PHI | A+ | 9.61 | 3.89 | 2.47 | 0.26 | 26.8% | 10.9% | 15.9% | .200 | 1.13 | .280 | 71.4% | 72 | 85 | 3.35 | ||||
| 2024 | PHI | MiLB | 11.10 | 3.64 | 3.05 | 0.62 | 29.0% | 9.5% | 19.5% | .238 | 1.30 | .336 | 67.6% | 105 | 84 | 3.44 | ||||
| 2025 | PHI | A+ | 12.17 | 3.04 | 4.00 | 0.38 | 33.3% | 8.3% | 25.0% | .182 | 1.01 | .273 | 75.2% | 61 | 60 | 2.25 | ||||
| 2025 | PHI | AA | 7.71 | 5.14 | 1.50 | 1.29 | 18.8% | 12.5% | 6.3% | .236 | 1.50 | .268 | 62.5% | 127 | 130 | 5.36 | ||||
| 2025 | PHI | MiLB | 10.51 | 3.82 | 2.75 | 0.72 | 27.5% | 10.0% | 17.5% | .203 | 1.19 | .271 | 69.4% | 85 | 86 | 3.41 | ||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 7.33 | 3.77 | 1.95 | 1.41 | 18.6% | 9.6% | 9.0% | .258 | 1.43 | .290 | 71.3% | 4.93 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 7.47 | 3.81 | 1.96 | 1.37 | 18.5% | 9.4% | 9.1% | .258 | 1.46 | .292 | 66.8% | 4.93 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 6.90 | 3.97 | 1.74 | 1.48 | 17.8% | 10.3% | 7.6% | .257 | 1.42 | .284 | 66.3% | 5.22 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 7.54 | 3.85 | 1.96 | 1.37 | 19.1% | 9.8% | 9.3% | .256 | 1.43 | .290 | 71.6% | 4.86 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 6.90 | 3.97 | 1.74 | 1.48 | 17.8% | 10.3% | 7.6% | .257 | 1.42 | .284 | 66.3% | 5.22 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesCollege
| Season | Team | Level | Age | divider | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | SO SO - Strikeouts | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 25 | 3 | 4 | 14 | 10 | 59.0 | 61 | 37 | 34 | 9 | 25 | 49 | 7.47 | 3.81 | 1.96 | 1.37 | .258 | 1.46 | .292 | 66.8% | 5.19 | 4.93 | 0.3 | |||||
| 2027 | ZiPS | PROJ | 26 | 4 | 4 | 18 | 13 | 76.0 | 75 | 44 | 41 | 10 | 31 | 63 | 7.46 | 3.67 | 2.03 | 1.18 | .250 | 1.39 | .286 | 67.4% | 4.86 | 4.61 | 0.6 | |||||
| 2028 | ZiPS | PROJ | 27 | 4 | 5 | 19 | 14 | 83.0 | 81 | 46 | 43 | 10 | 33 | 69 | 7.48 | 3.58 | 2.09 | 1.08 | .248 | 1.37 | .287 | 68.0% | 4.66 | 4.41 | 0.8 |
| Season | Team | Level | Age | divider | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | SO SO - Strikeouts | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 25 | 3 | 4 | 14 | 10 | 59.0 | 61 | 37 | 34 | 9 | 25 | 49 | 7.47 | 3.81 | 1.96 | 1.37 | .258 | 1.46 | .292 | 66.8% | 5.19 | 4.93 | 0.3 | |||||
| 2027 | ZiPS | PROJ | 26 | 4 | 4 | 18 | 13 | 76.0 | 75 | 44 | 41 | 10 | 31 | 63 | 7.46 | 3.67 | 2.03 | 1.18 | .250 | 1.39 | .286 | 67.4% | 4.86 | 4.61 | 0.6 | |||||
| 2028 | ZiPS | PROJ | 27 | 4 | 5 | 19 | 14 | 83.0 | 81 | 46 | 43 | 10 | 33 | 69 | 7.48 | 3.58 | 2.09 | 1.08 | .248 | 1.37 | .287 | 68.0% | 4.66 | 4.41 | 0.8 |

