Zane Mills
Chicago Cubs (AA)P
Age: 26
Bats/Throws: R/R
6'4" / 220
DOB: 7/4/2000
(26 years, 1 month, 4 days)
P
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Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingCollege
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | WSU | NCAA | 20 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 13 | 13 | 80.1 | 9.30 | 2.46 | 0.45 | .337 | 60.1% | 4.15 | 3.49 | |||||||||
| 2021 | STL | CPX | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 7.2 | 10.57 | 0.00 | 0.00 | .235 | 83.3% | 64.7% | 0.0% | 1.17 | 2.58 | 3.16 | ||||||
| 2022 | STL | A | 21 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 41.1 | 7.62 | 1.52 | 0.65 | .328 | 73.8% | 60.8% | 17.6% | 3.48 | 3.57 | 3.42 | 3.04 | |||||
| 2022 | STL | A+ | 21 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 19 | 19 | 102.2 | 6.05 | 2.45 | 0.88 | .308 | 66.9% | 51.7% | 10.1% | 4.03 | 4.34 | 4.34 | ||||||
| 2022 | STL | MiLB | 21 | 5 | 8 | 0 | 26 | 26 | 144.0 | 6.50 | 2.19 | 0.81 | .314 | 68.8% | 54.1% | 11.2% | 3.88 | 3.57 | 4.08 | 3.97 | |||||
| 2023 | STL | A+ | 22 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 23 | 18 | 92.2 | 6.31 | 2.43 | 1.26 | .317 | 60.8% | 48.1% | 11.9% | 5.63 | 4.90 | 4.36 | ||||||
| 2024 | STL | A+ | 23 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 21 | 0 | 40.1 | 10.49 | 4.24 | 1.12 | .324 | 80.4% | 38.5% | 11.1% | 3.35 | 4.21 | 3.82 | ||||||
| 2024 | STL | AA | 23 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 2 | 28.1 | 6.35 | 2.54 | 0.64 | .341 | 63.8% | 35.6% | 6.1% | 5.08 | 3.97 | 4.55 | ||||||
| 2024 | STL | MiLB | 23 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 32 | 2 | 68.2 | 8.78 | 3.54 | 0.92 | .332 | 73.2% | 37.1% | 9.0% | 4.06 | 4.11 | 4.12 | ||||||
| 2025 | STL | AA | 24 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 29 | 1 | 51.1 | 9.47 | 3.68 | 0.88 | .309 | 61.5% | 37.1% | 9.3% | 4.91 | 4.02 | 4.08 | ||||||
| 2025 | STL | AAA | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3.2 | 9.82 | 4.91 | 0.00 | .222 | 80.0% | 44.4% | 0.0% | 2.45 | 4.57 | 3.77 | 5.17 | |||||
| 2025 | STL | MiLB | 24 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 31 | 2 | 55.0 | 9.49 | 3.76 | 0.82 | .304 | 62.9% | 37.5% | 8.8% | 4.75 | 4.57 | 4.00 | 4.15 | |||||
| 2025 | STL | ST | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 27.00 | 9.00 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 3.73 | 3.73 | ||||||
| 2026 | CHC | ST | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4.1 | 4.15 | 0.00 | 2.08 | .214 | 76.9% | 53.3% | 25.0% | 2.08 | 5.73 | 4.45 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 6.39 | 3.59 | 1.36 | .292 | 70.6% | 41.7% | 4.84 | 5.01 | 4.92 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 25 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 27 | 8 | 72.7 | 6.44 | 3.09 | 1.24 | .282 | 68.2% | 4.70 | 4.69 | 0.2 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2.5 | 6.37 | 3.70 | 1.27 | .290 | 67.9% | 4.92 | 4.93 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | CHC | AA | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3.0 | 12.00 | 9.00 | 3.00 | .556 | 78.9% | 50.0% | 50.0% | 9.00 | 8.22 | 5.16 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 5.71 | 4.03 | 1.47 | .294 | 69.0% | 5.39 | 5.44 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2.2 | 6.83 | 4.07 | 1.41 | .284 | 69.1% | 5.03 | 5.16 | 0.0 |
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | WSU | NCAA | 20 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 13 | 13 | 80.1 | 9.30 | 2.46 | 0.45 | .337 | 60.1% | 4.15 | 3.49 | |||||||||
| 2021 | STL | CPX | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 7.2 | 10.57 | 0.00 | 0.00 | .235 | 83.3% | 64.7% | 0.0% | 1.17 | 2.58 | 3.16 | ||||||
| 2022 | STL | A | 21 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 41.1 | 7.62 | 1.52 | 0.65 | .328 | 73.8% | 60.8% | 17.6% | 3.48 | 3.57 | 3.42 | 3.04 | |||||
| 2022 | STL | A+ | 21 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 19 | 19 | 102.2 | 6.05 | 2.45 | 0.88 | .308 | 66.9% | 51.7% | 10.1% | 4.03 | 4.34 | 4.34 | ||||||
| 2022 | STL | MiLB | 21 | 5 | 8 | 0 | 26 | 26 | 144.0 | 6.50 | 2.19 | 0.81 | .314 | 68.8% | 54.1% | 11.2% | 3.88 | 3.57 | 4.08 | 3.97 | |||||
| 2023 | STL | A+ | 22 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 23 | 18 | 92.2 | 6.31 | 2.43 | 1.26 | .317 | 60.8% | 48.1% | 11.9% | 5.63 | 4.90 | 4.36 | ||||||
| 2024 | STL | A+ | 23 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 21 | 0 | 40.1 | 10.49 | 4.24 | 1.12 | .324 | 80.4% | 38.5% | 11.1% | 3.35 | 4.21 | 3.82 | ||||||
| 2024 | STL | AA | 23 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 2 | 28.1 | 6.35 | 2.54 | 0.64 | .341 | 63.8% | 35.6% | 6.1% | 5.08 | 3.97 | 4.55 | ||||||
| 2024 | STL | MiLB | 23 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 32 | 2 | 68.2 | 8.78 | 3.54 | 0.92 | .332 | 73.2% | 37.1% | 9.0% | 4.06 | 4.11 | 4.12 | ||||||
| 2025 | STL | AA | 24 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 29 | 1 | 51.1 | 9.47 | 3.68 | 0.88 | .309 | 61.5% | 37.1% | 9.3% | 4.91 | 4.02 | 4.08 | ||||||
| 2025 | STL | AAA | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3.2 | 9.82 | 4.91 | 0.00 | .222 | 80.0% | 44.4% | 0.0% | 2.45 | 4.57 | 3.77 | 5.17 | |||||
| 2025 | STL | MiLB | 24 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 31 | 2 | 55.0 | 9.49 | 3.76 | 0.82 | .304 | 62.9% | 37.5% | 8.8% | 4.75 | 4.57 | 4.00 | 4.15 | |||||
| 2025 | STL | ST | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 27.00 | 9.00 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 3.73 | 3.73 | ||||||
| 2026 | CHC | ST | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4.1 | 4.15 | 0.00 | 2.08 | .214 | 76.9% | 53.3% | 25.0% | 2.08 | 5.73 | 4.45 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 6.39 | 3.59 | 1.36 | .292 | 70.6% | 41.7% | 4.84 | 5.01 | 4.92 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 25 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 27 | 8 | 72.7 | 6.44 | 3.09 | 1.24 | .282 | 68.2% | 4.70 | 4.69 | 0.2 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2.5 | 6.37 | 3.70 | 1.27 | .290 | 67.9% | 4.92 | 4.93 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | CHC | AA | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3.0 | 12.00 | 9.00 | 3.00 | .556 | 78.9% | 50.0% | 50.0% | 9.00 | 8.22 | 5.16 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 5.71 | 4.03 | 1.47 | .294 | 69.0% | 5.39 | 5.44 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2.2 | 6.83 | 4.07 | 1.41 | .284 | 69.1% | 5.03 | 5.16 | 0.0 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingCollege
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS QS - Quality Starts; pitched at least 6 innings and gave up 3 or fewer earned runs | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | WSU | NCAA | 5 | 5 | 4.15 | 13 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 80.1 | 361 | 86 | 50 | 37 | 4 | 22 | 9 | 3 | 1 | 83 | ||||
| 2021 | STL | CPX | 0 | 0 | 1.17 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.2 | 28 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | |
| 2022 | STL | A | 1 | 2 | 3.48 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 41.1 | 172 | 44 | 17 | 16 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 35 | |
| 2022 | STL | A+ | 4 | 6 | 4.03 | 19 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 102.2 | 442 | 112 | 57 | 46 | 10 | 28 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 69 | |
| 2022 | STL | MiLB | 5 | 8 | 3.88 | 26 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 144.0 | 614 | 156 | 74 | 62 | 13 | 35 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 104 | |
| 2023 | STL | A+ | 7 | 6 | 5.63 | 23 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 92.2 | 414 | 110 | 66 | 58 | 13 | 25 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 65 | |
| 2024 | STL | A+ | 4 | 0 | 3.35 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 40.1 | 174 | 38 | 17 | 15 | 5 | 19 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 47 | |
| 2024 | STL | AA | 4 | 1 | 5.08 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 28.1 | 120 | 32 | 17 | 16 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 20 | |
| 2024 | STL | MiLB | 8 | 1 | 4.06 | 32 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 68.2 | 294 | 70 | 34 | 31 | 7 | 27 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 67 | |
| 2025 | STL | AA | 5 | 5 | 4.91 | 29 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 51.1 | 222 | 48 | 32 | 28 | 5 | 21 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 1 | 54 | |
| 2025 | STL | AAA | 0 | 0 | 2.45 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.2 | 16 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | |
| 2025 | STL | MiLB | 5 | 5 | 4.75 | 31 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 55.0 | 238 | 50 | 33 | 29 | 5 | 23 | 0 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 58 | |
| 2025 | STL | ST | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
| 2026 | CHC | ST | 0 | 0 | 2.08 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.1 | 17 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.84 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 5 | 5 | 4.70 | 27 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 72.7 | 318 | 74 | 41 | 38 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 52 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.92 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.5 | 11 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |||||
| 2026 | CHC | AA | 0 | 0 | 9.00 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.0 | 17 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | |
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 5.39 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 0 | 0 | 5.03 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.2 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS QS - Quality Starts; pitched at least 6 innings and gave up 3 or fewer earned runs | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | WSU | NCAA | 5 | 5 | 4.15 | 13 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 80.1 | 361 | 86 | 50 | 37 | 4 | 22 | 9 | 3 | 1 | 83 | ||||
| 2021 | STL | CPX | 0 | 0 | 1.17 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.2 | 28 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | |
| 2022 | STL | A | 1 | 2 | 3.48 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 41.1 | 172 | 44 | 17 | 16 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 35 | |
| 2022 | STL | A+ | 4 | 6 | 4.03 | 19 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 102.2 | 442 | 112 | 57 | 46 | 10 | 28 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 69 | |
| 2022 | STL | MiLB | 5 | 8 | 3.88 | 26 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 144.0 | 614 | 156 | 74 | 62 | 13 | 35 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 104 | |
| 2023 | STL | A+ | 7 | 6 | 5.63 | 23 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 92.2 | 414 | 110 | 66 | 58 | 13 | 25 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 65 | |
| 2024 | STL | A+ | 4 | 0 | 3.35 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 40.1 | 174 | 38 | 17 | 15 | 5 | 19 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 47 | |
| 2024 | STL | AA | 4 | 1 | 5.08 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 28.1 | 120 | 32 | 17 | 16 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 20 | |
| 2024 | STL | MiLB | 8 | 1 | 4.06 | 32 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 68.2 | 294 | 70 | 34 | 31 | 7 | 27 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 67 | |
| 2025 | STL | AA | 5 | 5 | 4.91 | 29 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 51.1 | 222 | 48 | 32 | 28 | 5 | 21 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 1 | 54 | |
| 2025 | STL | AAA | 0 | 0 | 2.45 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.2 | 16 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | |
| 2025 | STL | MiLB | 5 | 5 | 4.75 | 31 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 55.0 | 238 | 50 | 33 | 29 | 5 | 23 | 0 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 58 | |
| 2025 | STL | ST | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
| 2026 | CHC | ST | 0 | 0 | 2.08 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.1 | 17 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.84 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 5 | 5 | 4.70 | 27 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 72.7 | 318 | 74 | 41 | 38 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 52 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.92 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.5 | 11 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |||||
| 2026 | CHC | AA | 0 | 0 | 9.00 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.0 | 17 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | |
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 5.39 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 0 | 0 | 5.03 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.2 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingAveragesCollege
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | WSU | NCAA | 9.30 | 2.46 | 3.77 | 0.45 | 23.0% | 6.1% | 16.9% | .261 | 1.34 | .337 | 60.1% | 3.49 | ||||||
| 2021 | STL | CPX | 10.57 | 0.00 | 9.00 | 0.00 | 32.1% | 0.0% | 32.1% | .154 | 0.52 | .235 | 83.3% | 23 | 51 | 2.58 | ||||
| 2022 | STL | A | 7.62 | 1.52 | 5.00 | 0.65 | 20.3% | 4.1% | 16.3% | .270 | 1.23 | .328 | 73.8% | 92 | 90 | 3.42 | ||||
| 2022 | STL | A+ | 6.05 | 2.45 | 2.46 | 0.88 | 15.6% | 6.3% | 9.3% | .273 | 1.36 | .308 | 66.9% | 94 | 102 | 4.34 | ||||
| 2022 | STL | MiLB | 6.50 | 2.19 | 2.97 | 0.81 | 16.9% | 5.7% | 11.2% | .272 | 1.33 | .314 | 68.8% | 94 | 99 | 4.08 | ||||
| 2023 | STL | A+ | 6.31 | 2.43 | 2.60 | 1.26 | 15.7% | 6.0% | 9.7% | .286 | 1.46 | .317 | 60.8% | 134 | 118 | 4.90 | ||||
| 2024 | STL | A+ | 10.49 | 4.24 | 2.47 | 1.12 | 27.0% | 10.9% | 16.1% | .247 | 1.41 | .324 | 80.4% | 83 | 105 | 4.21 | ||||
| 2024 | STL | AA | 6.35 | 2.54 | 2.50 | 0.64 | 16.7% | 6.7% | 10.0% | .291 | 1.41 | .341 | 63.8% | 120 | 93 | 3.97 | ||||
| 2024 | STL | MiLB | 8.78 | 3.54 | 2.48 | 0.92 | 22.8% | 9.2% | 13.6% | .265 | 1.41 | .332 | 73.2% | 98 | 100 | 4.11 | ||||
| 2025 | STL | AA | 9.47 | 3.68 | 2.57 | 0.88 | 24.3% | 9.5% | 14.9% | .242 | 1.34 | .309 | 61.5% | 114 | 92 | 4.02 | ||||
| 2025 | STL | AAA | 9.82 | 4.91 | 2.00 | 0.00 | 25.0% | 12.5% | 12.5% | .154 | 1.09 | .222 | 80.0% | 52 | 80 | 3.77 | ||||
| 2025 | STL | MiLB | 9.49 | 3.76 | 2.52 | 0.82 | 24.4% | 9.7% | 14.7% | .237 | 1.33 | .304 | 62.9% | 110 | 91 | 4.00 | ||||
| 2025 | STL | ST | 27.00 | 9.00 | 3.00 | 0.00 | 60.0% | 20.0% | 40.0% | .000 | 1.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 0 | 76 | 3.73 | ||||
| 2026 | CHC | ST | 4.15 | 0.00 | 2.00 | 2.08 | 11.8% | 0.0% | 11.8% | .235 | 0.92 | .214 | 76.9% | 40 | 115 | 5.73 | ||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 6.39 | 3.59 | 1.78 | 1.36 | 16.1% | 9.1% | 7.1% | .267 | 1.45 | .292 | 70.6% | 5.01 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 6.44 | 3.09 | 2.08 | 1.24 | 16.4% | 7.9% | 8.5% | .256 | 1.36 | .282 | 68.2% | 4.69 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 6.37 | 3.70 | 1.72 | 1.27 | 16.1% | 9.4% | 6.8% | .263 | 1.44 | .290 | 67.9% | 4.93 | ||||||
| 2026 | CHC | AA | 12.00 | 9.00 | 1.33 | 3.00 | 23.5% | 17.6% | 5.9% | .429 | 3.00 | .556 | 78.9% | 192 | 173 | 8.22 | ||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 5.71 | 4.03 | 1.42 | 1.47 | 14.1% | 9.9% | 4.1% | .277 | 1.56 | .294 | 69.0% | 5.44 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 6.83 | 4.07 | 1.68 | 1.41 | 16.8% | 10.0% | 6.8% | .258 | 1.49 | .284 | 69.1% | 5.16 |
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | WSU | NCAA | 9.30 | 2.46 | 3.77 | 0.45 | 23.0% | 6.1% | 16.9% | .261 | 1.34 | .337 | 60.1% | 3.49 | ||||||
| 2021 | STL | CPX | 10.57 | 0.00 | 9.00 | 0.00 | 32.1% | 0.0% | 32.1% | .154 | 0.52 | .235 | 83.3% | 23 | 51 | 2.58 | ||||
| 2022 | STL | A | 7.62 | 1.52 | 5.00 | 0.65 | 20.3% | 4.1% | 16.3% | .270 | 1.23 | .328 | 73.8% | 92 | 90 | 3.42 | ||||
| 2022 | STL | A+ | 6.05 | 2.45 | 2.46 | 0.88 | 15.6% | 6.3% | 9.3% | .273 | 1.36 | .308 | 66.9% | 94 | 102 | 4.34 | ||||
| 2022 | STL | MiLB | 6.50 | 2.19 | 2.97 | 0.81 | 16.9% | 5.7% | 11.2% | .272 | 1.33 | .314 | 68.8% | 94 | 99 | 4.08 | ||||
| 2023 | STL | A+ | 6.31 | 2.43 | 2.60 | 1.26 | 15.7% | 6.0% | 9.7% | .286 | 1.46 | .317 | 60.8% | 134 | 118 | 4.90 | ||||
| 2024 | STL | A+ | 10.49 | 4.24 | 2.47 | 1.12 | 27.0% | 10.9% | 16.1% | .247 | 1.41 | .324 | 80.4% | 83 | 105 | 4.21 | ||||
| 2024 | STL | AA | 6.35 | 2.54 | 2.50 | 0.64 | 16.7% | 6.7% | 10.0% | .291 | 1.41 | .341 | 63.8% | 120 | 93 | 3.97 | ||||
| 2024 | STL | MiLB | 8.78 | 3.54 | 2.48 | 0.92 | 22.8% | 9.2% | 13.6% | .265 | 1.41 | .332 | 73.2% | 98 | 100 | 4.11 | ||||
| 2025 | STL | AA | 9.47 | 3.68 | 2.57 | 0.88 | 24.3% | 9.5% | 14.9% | .242 | 1.34 | .309 | 61.5% | 114 | 92 | 4.02 | ||||
| 2025 | STL | AAA | 9.82 | 4.91 | 2.00 | 0.00 | 25.0% | 12.5% | 12.5% | .154 | 1.09 | .222 | 80.0% | 52 | 80 | 3.77 | ||||
| 2025 | STL | MiLB | 9.49 | 3.76 | 2.52 | 0.82 | 24.4% | 9.7% | 14.7% | .237 | 1.33 | .304 | 62.9% | 110 | 91 | 4.00 | ||||
| 2025 | STL | ST | 27.00 | 9.00 | 3.00 | 0.00 | 60.0% | 20.0% | 40.0% | .000 | 1.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 0 | 76 | 3.73 | ||||
| 2026 | CHC | ST | 4.15 | 0.00 | 2.00 | 2.08 | 11.8% | 0.0% | 11.8% | .235 | 0.92 | .214 | 76.9% | 40 | 115 | 5.73 | ||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 6.39 | 3.59 | 1.78 | 1.36 | 16.1% | 9.1% | 7.1% | .267 | 1.45 | .292 | 70.6% | 5.01 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 6.44 | 3.09 | 2.08 | 1.24 | 16.4% | 7.9% | 8.5% | .256 | 1.36 | .282 | 68.2% | 4.69 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 6.37 | 3.70 | 1.72 | 1.27 | 16.1% | 9.4% | 6.8% | .263 | 1.44 | .290 | 67.9% | 4.93 | ||||||
| 2026 | CHC | AA | 12.00 | 9.00 | 1.33 | 3.00 | 23.5% | 17.6% | 5.9% | .429 | 3.00 | .556 | 78.9% | 192 | 173 | 8.22 | ||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 5.71 | 4.03 | 1.42 | 1.47 | 14.1% | 9.9% | 4.1% | .277 | 1.56 | .294 | 69.0% | 5.44 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 6.83 | 4.07 | 1.68 | 1.41 | 16.8% | 10.0% | 6.8% | .258 | 1.49 | .284 | 69.1% | 5.16 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingCollege
| Season | Team | Level | Events Events - The number of Batted Balls (TBF - SO - BB - HBP) | EV EV - Exit Velocity (mph) - Speed of the baseball as it comes off the bat | maxEV maxEV - Maximum Exit Velocity (mph) - Highest speed of a ball off the bat. | LA LA - Launch Angle (degree) - Vertical direction of the ball as it leaves the bat | Barrels Barrels - A batted ball with comparable hit types (in terms of exit velocity and launch angle) have led to a minimum .500 batting average and 1.500 slugging percentage | Barrel% Barrel% - Percentage of batted balls that are classified as barrels | HardHit HardHit - Number of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | HardHit% HardHit% - Percentage of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | STL | AAA | 9 | 77.7 | 100.9 | 16.7 | 0 | 0.0% | 1 | 11.1% | 2.45 | 4.57 | |
| 2026 | CHC | ST | 15 | 88.3 | 105.8 | 5.5 | 0 | 0.0% | 6 | 40.0% | 2.08 |
| Season | Team | Level | Events Events - The number of Batted Balls (TBF - SO - BB - HBP) | EV EV - Exit Velocity (mph) - Speed of the baseball as it comes off the bat | maxEV maxEV - Maximum Exit Velocity (mph) - Highest speed of a ball off the bat. | LA LA - Launch Angle (degree) - Vertical direction of the ball as it leaves the bat | Barrels Barrels - A batted ball with comparable hit types (in terms of exit velocity and launch angle) have led to a minimum .500 batting average and 1.500 slugging percentage | Barrel% Barrel% - Percentage of batted balls that are classified as barrels | HardHit HardHit - Number of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | HardHit% HardHit% - Percentage of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | STL | AAA | 9 | 77.7 | 100.9 | 16.7 | 0 | 0.0% | 1 | 11.1% | 2.45 | 4.57 | |
| 2026 | CHC | ST | 15 | 88.3 | 105.8 | 5.5 | 0 | 0.0% | 6 | 40.0% | 2.08 |
