
Spencer Giesting
Arizona Diamondbacks (AAA)P
Age: 24
Bats/Throws: L/L
6'4" / 200
DOB: 7/2/2001
(24 years, 9 months)
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Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingCollege
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | CLT | NCAA | 19 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 27 | 4 | 52.2 | 12.47 | 5.98 | 1.88 | .306 | 71.6% | 5.47 | 5.36 | |||||||||
| 2022 | CLT | NCAA | 20 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 21 | 6 | 75.0 | 12.60 | 5.04 | 0.96 | .311 | 75.4% | 3.72 | 3.59 | |||||||||
| 2022 | ARI | CPX | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2.0 | 13.50 | 9.00 | 4.50 | .400 | 55.6% | 66.7% | 100.0% | 13.50 | 10.75 | 4.77 | ||||||
| 2022 | ARI | A | 20 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 4 | 13.1 | 10.80 | 5.40 | 1.35 | .290 | 61.7% | 38.7% | 14.3% | 6.08 | 5.50 | 4.99 | ||||||
| 2022 | ARI | MiLB | 20 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 4 | 15.1 | 11.15 | 5.87 | 1.76 | .306 | 60.6% | 43.2% | 20.0% | 7.04 | 6.18 | 4.96 | ||||||
| 2023 | ARI | A+ | 21 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 24 | 24 | 117.0 | 9.54 | 5.46 | 0.69 | .292 | 72.6% | 45.8% | 8.4% | 4.00 | 4.58 | 4.91 | ||||||
| 2024 | ARI | A+ | 22 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 60.0 | 10.05 | 1.95 | 0.30 | .250 | 80.5% | 46.3% | 4.3% | 1.50 | 2.53 | 3.03 | ||||||
| 2024 | ARI | AA | 22 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 81.1 | 9.63 | 3.43 | 1.11 | .336 | 71.3% | 40.9% | 15.2% | 4.65 | 4.27 | 3.71 | ||||||
| 2024 | ARI | MiLB | 22 | 9 | 10 | 0 | 25 | 25 | 141.1 | 9.81 | 2.80 | 0.76 | .302 | 74.3% | 43.0% | 10.6% | 3.31 | 3.53 | 3.42 | ||||||
| 2025 | ARI | AA | 23 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 56.1 | 9.43 | 3.04 | 0.96 | .303 | 72.1% | 38.9% | 10.7% | 3.67 | 3.91 | 3.78 | ||||||
| 2025 | ARI | AAA | 23 | 5 | 7 | 0 | 17 | 17 | 79.1 | 8.17 | 5.11 | 1.36 | .329 | 66.0% | 38.0% | 14.1% | 6.47 | 6.20 | 6.20 | ||||||
| 2025 | ARI | MiLB | 23 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 27 | 27 | 135.2 | 8.69 | 4.25 | 1.19 | .319 | 68.1% | 38.3% | 12.8% | 5.31 | 5.25 | 5.20 | ||||||
| 2025 | ARI | ST | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3.0 | 9.00 | 3.00 | 6.00 | .167 | 100.0% | 50.0% | 66.7% | 6.00 | 11.40 | 4.50 | ||||||
| 2026 | ARI | ST | 24 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 6.2 | 13.50 | 2.70 | 4.05 | .375 | 64.1% | 21.1% | 23.1% | 9.45 | 7.85 | 5.65 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 6.65 | 3.81 | 1.20 | .303 | 70.0% | 43.6% | 4.83 | 4.83 | 4.85 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 24 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 24 | 24 | 126.0 | 7.36 | 3.71 | 1.21 | .292 | 71.5% | 4.50 | 4.73 | 0.5 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5.2 | 6.91 | 3.92 | 1.25 | .294 | 68.6% | 4.89 | 4.87 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | ARI | AAA | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | 6.00 | 0.00 | 3.00 | .250 | 100.0% | 22.2% | 16.7% | 3.00 | 7.01 | 5.70 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 7.97 | 3.35 | 1.03 | .301 | 72.4% | 4.08 | 4.14 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5.2 | 6.22 | 3.70 | 1.33 | .305 | 65.6% | 5.36 | 5.06 | 0.0 |
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | CLT | NCAA | 19 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 27 | 4 | 52.2 | 12.47 | 5.98 | 1.88 | .306 | 71.6% | 5.47 | 5.36 | |||||||||
| 2022 | CLT | NCAA | 20 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 21 | 6 | 75.0 | 12.60 | 5.04 | 0.96 | .311 | 75.4% | 3.72 | 3.59 | |||||||||
| 2022 | ARI | CPX | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2.0 | 13.50 | 9.00 | 4.50 | .400 | 55.6% | 66.7% | 100.0% | 13.50 | 10.75 | 4.77 | ||||||
| 2022 | ARI | A | 20 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 4 | 13.1 | 10.80 | 5.40 | 1.35 | .290 | 61.7% | 38.7% | 14.3% | 6.08 | 5.50 | 4.99 | ||||||
| 2022 | ARI | MiLB | 20 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 4 | 15.1 | 11.15 | 5.87 | 1.76 | .306 | 60.6% | 43.2% | 20.0% | 7.04 | 6.18 | 4.96 | ||||||
| 2023 | ARI | A+ | 21 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 24 | 24 | 117.0 | 9.54 | 5.46 | 0.69 | .292 | 72.6% | 45.8% | 8.4% | 4.00 | 4.58 | 4.91 | ||||||
| 2024 | ARI | A+ | 22 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 60.0 | 10.05 | 1.95 | 0.30 | .250 | 80.5% | 46.3% | 4.3% | 1.50 | 2.53 | 3.03 | ||||||
| 2024 | ARI | AA | 22 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 81.1 | 9.63 | 3.43 | 1.11 | .336 | 71.3% | 40.9% | 15.2% | 4.65 | 4.27 | 3.71 | ||||||
| 2024 | ARI | MiLB | 22 | 9 | 10 | 0 | 25 | 25 | 141.1 | 9.81 | 2.80 | 0.76 | .302 | 74.3% | 43.0% | 10.6% | 3.31 | 3.53 | 3.42 | ||||||
| 2025 | ARI | AA | 23 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 56.1 | 9.43 | 3.04 | 0.96 | .303 | 72.1% | 38.9% | 10.7% | 3.67 | 3.91 | 3.78 | ||||||
| 2025 | ARI | AAA | 23 | 5 | 7 | 0 | 17 | 17 | 79.1 | 8.17 | 5.11 | 1.36 | .329 | 66.0% | 38.0% | 14.1% | 6.47 | 6.20 | 6.20 | ||||||
| 2025 | ARI | MiLB | 23 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 27 | 27 | 135.2 | 8.69 | 4.25 | 1.19 | .319 | 68.1% | 38.3% | 12.8% | 5.31 | 5.25 | 5.20 | ||||||
| 2025 | ARI | ST | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3.0 | 9.00 | 3.00 | 6.00 | .167 | 100.0% | 50.0% | 66.7% | 6.00 | 11.40 | 4.50 | ||||||
| 2026 | ARI | ST | 24 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 6.2 | 13.50 | 2.70 | 4.05 | .375 | 64.1% | 21.1% | 23.1% | 9.45 | 7.85 | 5.65 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 6.65 | 3.81 | 1.20 | .303 | 70.0% | 43.6% | 4.83 | 4.83 | 4.85 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 24 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 24 | 24 | 126.0 | 7.36 | 3.71 | 1.21 | .292 | 71.5% | 4.50 | 4.73 | 0.5 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5.2 | 6.91 | 3.92 | 1.25 | .294 | 68.6% | 4.89 | 4.87 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | ARI | AAA | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | 6.00 | 0.00 | 3.00 | .250 | 100.0% | 22.2% | 16.7% | 3.00 | 7.01 | 5.70 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 7.97 | 3.35 | 1.03 | .301 | 72.4% | 4.08 | 4.14 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5.2 | 6.22 | 3.70 | 1.33 | .305 | 65.6% | 5.36 | 5.06 | 0.0 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingCollege
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS QS - Quality Starts; pitched at least 6 innings and gave up 3 or fewer earned runs | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | CLT | NCAA | 3 | 3 | 5.47 | 27 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 52.2 | 247 | 49 | 36 | 32 | 11 | 35 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 73 | ||||
| 2022 | CLT | NCAA | 7 | 4 | 3.72 | 21 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75.0 | 322 | 59 | 34 | 31 | 8 | 42 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 105 | ||||
| 2022 | ARI | CPX | 0 | 0 | 13.50 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.0 | 11 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
| 2022 | ARI | A | 0 | 1 | 6.08 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 13.1 | 57 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | |
| 2022 | ARI | MiLB | 0 | 1 | 7.04 | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 15.1 | 68 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 3 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | |
| 2023 | ARI | A+ | 7 | 6 | 4.00 | 24 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 117.0 | 523 | 100 | 58 | 52 | 9 | 71 | 0 | 7 | 12 | 0 | 124 | |
| 2024 | ARI | A+ | 5 | 3 | 1.50 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60.0 | 233 | 39 | 13 | 10 | 2 | 13 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 67 | |
| 2024 | ARI | AA | 4 | 7 | 4.65 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 81.1 | 355 | 84 | 45 | 42 | 10 | 31 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 87 | |
| 2024 | ARI | MiLB | 9 | 10 | 3.31 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 141.1 | 588 | 123 | 58 | 52 | 12 | 44 | 0 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 154 | |
| 2025 | ARI | AA | 3 | 2 | 3.67 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56.1 | 242 | 53 | 27 | 23 | 6 | 19 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 59 | |
| 2025 | ARI | AAA | 5 | 7 | 6.47 | 17 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 79.1 | 373 | 89 | 60 | 57 | 12 | 45 | 0 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 72 | |
| 2025 | ARI | MiLB | 8 | 9 | 5.31 | 27 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 135.2 | 615 | 142 | 87 | 80 | 18 | 64 | 0 | 13 | 6 | 0 | 131 | |
| 2025 | ARI | ST | 0 | 0 | 6.00 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.0 | 12 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
| 2026 | ARI | ST | 0 | 0 | 9.45 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6.2 | 32 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 10 | |
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.83 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 8 | 8 | 4.50 | 24 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 126.0 | 559 | 127 | 68 | 63 | 17 | 52 | 0 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 103 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.89 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.2 | 23 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4 | |||||
| 2026 | ARI | AAA | 0 | 0 | 3.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.0 | 11 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.08 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 0 | 0 | 5.36 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.2 | 23 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS QS - Quality Starts; pitched at least 6 innings and gave up 3 or fewer earned runs | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | CLT | NCAA | 3 | 3 | 5.47 | 27 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 52.2 | 247 | 49 | 36 | 32 | 11 | 35 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 73 | ||||
| 2022 | CLT | NCAA | 7 | 4 | 3.72 | 21 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75.0 | 322 | 59 | 34 | 31 | 8 | 42 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 105 | ||||
| 2022 | ARI | CPX | 0 | 0 | 13.50 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.0 | 11 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
| 2022 | ARI | A | 0 | 1 | 6.08 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 13.1 | 57 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | |
| 2022 | ARI | MiLB | 0 | 1 | 7.04 | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 15.1 | 68 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 3 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | |
| 2023 | ARI | A+ | 7 | 6 | 4.00 | 24 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 117.0 | 523 | 100 | 58 | 52 | 9 | 71 | 0 | 7 | 12 | 0 | 124 | |
| 2024 | ARI | A+ | 5 | 3 | 1.50 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60.0 | 233 | 39 | 13 | 10 | 2 | 13 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 67 | |
| 2024 | ARI | AA | 4 | 7 | 4.65 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 81.1 | 355 | 84 | 45 | 42 | 10 | 31 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 87 | |
| 2024 | ARI | MiLB | 9 | 10 | 3.31 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 141.1 | 588 | 123 | 58 | 52 | 12 | 44 | 0 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 154 | |
| 2025 | ARI | AA | 3 | 2 | 3.67 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56.1 | 242 | 53 | 27 | 23 | 6 | 19 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 59 | |
| 2025 | ARI | AAA | 5 | 7 | 6.47 | 17 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 79.1 | 373 | 89 | 60 | 57 | 12 | 45 | 0 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 72 | |
| 2025 | ARI | MiLB | 8 | 9 | 5.31 | 27 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 135.2 | 615 | 142 | 87 | 80 | 18 | 64 | 0 | 13 | 6 | 0 | 131 | |
| 2025 | ARI | ST | 0 | 0 | 6.00 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.0 | 12 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
| 2026 | ARI | ST | 0 | 0 | 9.45 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6.2 | 32 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 10 | |
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.83 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 8 | 8 | 4.50 | 24 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 126.0 | 559 | 127 | 68 | 63 | 17 | 52 | 0 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 103 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.89 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.2 | 23 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4 | |||||
| 2026 | ARI | AAA | 0 | 0 | 3.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.0 | 11 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.08 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 0 | 0 | 5.36 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.2 | 23 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingAveragesCollege
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | CLT | NCAA | 12.47 | 5.98 | 2.09 | 1.88 | 29.6% | 14.2% | 15.4% | .236 | 1.59 | .306 | 71.6% | 5.36 | ||||||
| 2022 | CLT | NCAA | 12.60 | 5.04 | 2.50 | 0.96 | 32.6% | 13.0% | 19.6% | .213 | 1.35 | .311 | 75.4% | 3.59 | ||||||
| 2022 | ARI | CPX | 13.50 | 9.00 | 1.50 | 4.50 | 27.3% | 18.2% | 9.1% | .333 | 2.50 | .400 | 55.6% | 303 | 245 | 10.75 | ||||
| 2022 | ARI | A | 10.80 | 5.40 | 2.00 | 1.35 | 28.1% | 14.0% | 14.0% | .224 | 1.43 | .290 | 61.7% | 120 | 107 | 5.50 | ||||
| 2022 | ARI | MiLB | 11.15 | 5.87 | 1.90 | 1.76 | 27.9% | 14.7% | 13.2% | .241 | 1.57 | .306 | 60.6% | 144 | 125 | 6.18 | ||||
| 2023 | ARI | A+ | 9.54 | 5.46 | 1.75 | 0.69 | 23.7% | 13.6% | 10.1% | .225 | 1.46 | .292 | 72.6% | 90 | 105 | 4.58 | ||||
| 2024 | ARI | A+ | 10.05 | 1.95 | 5.15 | 0.30 | 28.8% | 5.6% | 23.2% | .180 | 0.87 | .250 | 80.5% | 37 | 63 | 2.53 | ||||
| 2024 | ARI | AA | 9.63 | 3.43 | 2.81 | 1.11 | 24.5% | 8.7% | 15.8% | .265 | 1.41 | .336 | 71.3% | 97 | 93 | 4.27 | ||||
| 2024 | ARI | MiLB | 9.81 | 2.80 | 3.50 | 0.76 | 26.2% | 7.5% | 18.7% | .230 | 1.18 | .302 | 74.3% | 71 | 80 | 3.53 | ||||
| 2025 | ARI | AA | 9.43 | 3.04 | 3.11 | 0.96 | 24.4% | 7.9% | 16.5% | .241 | 1.28 | .303 | 72.1% | 75 | 84 | 3.91 | ||||
| 2025 | ARI | AAA | 8.17 | 5.11 | 1.60 | 1.36 | 19.3% | 12.1% | 7.2% | .280 | 1.69 | .329 | 66.0% | 110 | 110 | 6.20 | ||||
| 2025 | ARI | MiLB | 8.69 | 4.25 | 2.05 | 1.19 | 21.3% | 10.4% | 10.9% | .264 | 1.52 | .319 | 68.1% | 95 | 99 | 5.25 | ||||
| 2025 | ARI | ST | 9.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 | 6.00 | 25.0% | 8.3% | 16.7% | .273 | 1.33 | .167 | 100.0% | 129 | 241 | 11.40 | ||||
| 2026 | ARI | ST | 13.50 | 2.70 | 5.00 | 4.05 | 31.3% | 6.3% | 25.0% | .310 | 1.65 | .375 | 64.1% | 201 | 164 | 7.85 | ||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 6.65 | 3.81 | 1.74 | 1.20 | 16.6% | 9.5% | 7.1% | .269 | 1.49 | .303 | 70.0% | 4.83 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 7.36 | 3.71 | 1.98 | 1.21 | 18.4% | 9.3% | 9.1% | .256 | 1.42 | .292 | 71.5% | 4.73 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 6.91 | 3.92 | 1.76 | 1.25 | 17.3% | 9.8% | 7.5% | .261 | 1.47 | .294 | 68.6% | 4.87 | ||||||
| 2026 | ARI | AAA | 6.00 | 0.00 | 2.00 | 3.00 | 18.2% | 0.0% | 18.2% | .273 | 1.00 | .250 | 100.0% | 51 | 124 | 7.01 | ||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 7.97 | 3.35 | 2.38 | 1.03 | 20.5% | 8.6% | 11.9% | .253 | 1.36 | .301 | 72.4% | 4.14 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 6.22 | 3.70 | 1.68 | 1.33 | 15.8% | 9.4% | 6.4% | .277 | 1.50 | .305 | 65.6% | 5.06 |
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | CLT | NCAA | 12.47 | 5.98 | 2.09 | 1.88 | 29.6% | 14.2% | 15.4% | .236 | 1.59 | .306 | 71.6% | 5.36 | ||||||
| 2022 | CLT | NCAA | 12.60 | 5.04 | 2.50 | 0.96 | 32.6% | 13.0% | 19.6% | .213 | 1.35 | .311 | 75.4% | 3.59 | ||||||
| 2022 | ARI | CPX | 13.50 | 9.00 | 1.50 | 4.50 | 27.3% | 18.2% | 9.1% | .333 | 2.50 | .400 | 55.6% | 303 | 245 | 10.75 | ||||
| 2022 | ARI | A | 10.80 | 5.40 | 2.00 | 1.35 | 28.1% | 14.0% | 14.0% | .224 | 1.43 | .290 | 61.7% | 120 | 107 | 5.50 | ||||
| 2022 | ARI | MiLB | 11.15 | 5.87 | 1.90 | 1.76 | 27.9% | 14.7% | 13.2% | .241 | 1.57 | .306 | 60.6% | 144 | 125 | 6.18 | ||||
| 2023 | ARI | A+ | 9.54 | 5.46 | 1.75 | 0.69 | 23.7% | 13.6% | 10.1% | .225 | 1.46 | .292 | 72.6% | 90 | 105 | 4.58 | ||||
| 2024 | ARI | A+ | 10.05 | 1.95 | 5.15 | 0.30 | 28.8% | 5.6% | 23.2% | .180 | 0.87 | .250 | 80.5% | 37 | 63 | 2.53 | ||||
| 2024 | ARI | AA | 9.63 | 3.43 | 2.81 | 1.11 | 24.5% | 8.7% | 15.8% | .265 | 1.41 | .336 | 71.3% | 97 | 93 | 4.27 | ||||
| 2024 | ARI | MiLB | 9.81 | 2.80 | 3.50 | 0.76 | 26.2% | 7.5% | 18.7% | .230 | 1.18 | .302 | 74.3% | 71 | 80 | 3.53 | ||||
| 2025 | ARI | AA | 9.43 | 3.04 | 3.11 | 0.96 | 24.4% | 7.9% | 16.5% | .241 | 1.28 | .303 | 72.1% | 75 | 84 | 3.91 | ||||
| 2025 | ARI | AAA | 8.17 | 5.11 | 1.60 | 1.36 | 19.3% | 12.1% | 7.2% | .280 | 1.69 | .329 | 66.0% | 110 | 110 | 6.20 | ||||
| 2025 | ARI | MiLB | 8.69 | 4.25 | 2.05 | 1.19 | 21.3% | 10.4% | 10.9% | .264 | 1.52 | .319 | 68.1% | 95 | 99 | 5.25 | ||||
| 2025 | ARI | ST | 9.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 | 6.00 | 25.0% | 8.3% | 16.7% | .273 | 1.33 | .167 | 100.0% | 129 | 241 | 11.40 | ||||
| 2026 | ARI | ST | 13.50 | 2.70 | 5.00 | 4.05 | 31.3% | 6.3% | 25.0% | .310 | 1.65 | .375 | 64.1% | 201 | 164 | 7.85 | ||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 6.65 | 3.81 | 1.74 | 1.20 | 16.6% | 9.5% | 7.1% | .269 | 1.49 | .303 | 70.0% | 4.83 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 7.36 | 3.71 | 1.98 | 1.21 | 18.4% | 9.3% | 9.1% | .256 | 1.42 | .292 | 71.5% | 4.73 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 6.91 | 3.92 | 1.76 | 1.25 | 17.3% | 9.8% | 7.5% | .261 | 1.47 | .294 | 68.6% | 4.87 | ||||||
| 2026 | ARI | AAA | 6.00 | 0.00 | 2.00 | 3.00 | 18.2% | 0.0% | 18.2% | .273 | 1.00 | .250 | 100.0% | 51 | 124 | 7.01 | ||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 7.97 | 3.35 | 2.38 | 1.03 | 20.5% | 8.6% | 11.9% | .253 | 1.36 | .301 | 72.4% | 4.14 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 6.22 | 3.70 | 1.68 | 1.33 | 15.8% | 9.4% | 6.4% | .277 | 1.50 | .305 | 65.6% | 5.06 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingCollege
| Season | Team | Level | Events Events - The number of Batted Balls (TBF - SO - BB - HBP) | EV EV - Exit Velocity (mph) - Speed of the baseball as it comes off the bat | maxEV maxEV - Maximum Exit Velocity (mph) - Highest speed of a ball off the bat. | LA LA - Launch Angle (degree) - Vertical direction of the ball as it leaves the bat | Barrels Barrels - A batted ball with comparable hit types (in terms of exit velocity and launch angle) have led to a minimum .500 batting average and 1.500 slugging percentage | Barrel% Barrel% - Percentage of batted balls that are classified as barrels | HardHit HardHit - Number of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | HardHit% HardHit% - Percentage of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | ARI | AAA | 246 | 87.4 | 112.9 | 14.1 | 0 | 83 | 33.7% | 6.47 | |||
| 2026 | ARI | ST | 19 | 90.4 | 105.6 | 25.9 | 3 | 15.8% | 11 | 57.9% | 9.45 | ||
| 2026 | ARI | AAA | 9 | 82.7 | 107.0 | 23.9 | 0 | 2 | 22.2% | 3.00 |
| Season | Team | Level | Events Events - The number of Batted Balls (TBF - SO - BB - HBP) | EV EV - Exit Velocity (mph) - Speed of the baseball as it comes off the bat | maxEV maxEV - Maximum Exit Velocity (mph) - Highest speed of a ball off the bat. | LA LA - Launch Angle (degree) - Vertical direction of the ball as it leaves the bat | Barrels Barrels - A batted ball with comparable hit types (in terms of exit velocity and launch angle) have led to a minimum .500 batting average and 1.500 slugging percentage | Barrel% Barrel% - Percentage of batted balls that are classified as barrels | HardHit HardHit - Number of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | HardHit% HardHit% - Percentage of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | ARI | AAA | 246 | 87.4 | 112.9 | 14.1 | 0 | 83 | 33.7% | 6.47 | |||
| 2026 | ARI | ST | 19 | 90.4 | 105.6 | 25.9 | 3 | 15.8% | 11 | 57.9% | 9.45 | ||
| 2026 | ARI | AAA | 9 | 82.7 | 107.0 | 23.9 | 0 | 2 | 22.2% | 3.00 |

