Ben Leeper
Chicago Cubs (AA)P
Age: 27
Bats/Throws: R/R
6'0" / 195
DOB: 6/15/1997
(27 years, 10 months, 16 days)
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Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring Training
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | CHC | AA | 24 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 14.1 | 13.81 | 2.51 | 0.00 | .281 | 64.3% | 25.8% | 0.0% | 1.26 | 1.38 | 3.29 | ||||||
| 2021 | CHC | AAA | 24 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 17 | 0 | 20.2 | 13.50 | 3.92 | 0.87 | .118 | 90.9% | 42.9% | 10.5% | 1.31 | 3.07 | 3.44 | ||||||
| 2021 | CHC | MiLB | 24 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 27 | 0 | 35.0 | 13.63 | 3.34 | 0.51 | .197 | 77.2% | 34.8% | 5.6% | 1.29 | 2.38 | 3.38 | ||||||
| 2022 | CHC | AAA | 25 | 3 | 3 | 11 | 42 | 0 | 46.0 | 11.15 | 3.72 | 2.15 | .238 | 76.9% | 33.3% | 20.0% | 4.50 | 5.57 | 4.44 | ||||||
| 2022 | CHC | ST | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3.0 | 15.00 | 3.00 | 0.00 | .333 | 75.0% | 66.7% | 0.0% | 3.00 | 2.32 | 3.73 | ||||||
| 2023 | CHC | ST | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2.0 | 13.50 | 0.00 | 0.00 | .400 | 100.0% | 20.0% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 0.81 | 3.48 | ||||||
| 2024 | CHC | CPX | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2.0 | 13.50 | 0.00 | 0.00 | .400 | 100.0% | 20.0% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 1.70 | 3.11 | ||||||
| 2024 | CHC | A+ | 27 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 6.1 | 11.37 | 4.26 | 1.42 | .286 | 81.4% | 28.6% | 12.5% | 4.26 | 5.34 | 4.67 | ||||||
| 2024 | CHC | AA | 27 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 8.1 | 10.80 | 2.16 | 1.08 | .250 | 90.9% | 30.0% | 10.0% | 2.16 | 3.19 | 2.96 | ||||||
| 2024 | CHC | MiLB | 27 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 1 | 16.2 | 11.34 | 2.70 | 1.08 | .282 | 87.2% | 28.2% | 9.5% | 2.70 | 3.83 | 3.62 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 8.22 | 3.60 | 1.33 | .290 | 72.0% | 36.6% | 4.48 | 4.60 | 4.58 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 28 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 30 | 0 | 33.7 | 8.28 | 3.47 | 1.07 | .280 | 72.2% | 4.01 | 4.29 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.2 | 7.89 | 3.72 | 1.35 | .280 | 68.3% | 4.65 | 4.75 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2025 | CHC | AA | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4.1 | 8.31 | 6.23 | 0.00 | .100 | 75.0% | 30.0% | 0.0% | 2.08 | 3.49 | 5.20 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 8.17 | 3.92 | 1.29 | .289 | 72.1% | 4.49 | 4.56 | 0.0 | |||||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | ROS | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.2 | 8.09 | 3.81 | 1.36 | .281 | 68.7% | 4.64 | 4.74 | 0.0 |
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | CHC | AA | 24 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 14.1 | 13.81 | 2.51 | 0.00 | .281 | 64.3% | 25.8% | 0.0% | 1.26 | 1.38 | 3.29 | ||||||
| 2021 | CHC | AAA | 24 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 17 | 0 | 20.2 | 13.50 | 3.92 | 0.87 | .118 | 90.9% | 42.9% | 10.5% | 1.31 | 3.07 | 3.44 | ||||||
| 2021 | CHC | MiLB | 24 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 27 | 0 | 35.0 | 13.63 | 3.34 | 0.51 | .197 | 77.2% | 34.8% | 5.6% | 1.29 | 2.38 | 3.38 | ||||||
| 2022 | CHC | AAA | 25 | 3 | 3 | 11 | 42 | 0 | 46.0 | 11.15 | 3.72 | 2.15 | .238 | 76.9% | 33.3% | 20.0% | 4.50 | 5.57 | 4.44 | ||||||
| 2022 | CHC | ST | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3.0 | 15.00 | 3.00 | 0.00 | .333 | 75.0% | 66.7% | 0.0% | 3.00 | 2.32 | 3.73 | ||||||
| 2023 | CHC | ST | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2.0 | 13.50 | 0.00 | 0.00 | .400 | 100.0% | 20.0% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 0.81 | 3.48 | ||||||
| 2024 | CHC | CPX | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2.0 | 13.50 | 0.00 | 0.00 | .400 | 100.0% | 20.0% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 1.70 | 3.11 | ||||||
| 2024 | CHC | A+ | 27 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 6.1 | 11.37 | 4.26 | 1.42 | .286 | 81.4% | 28.6% | 12.5% | 4.26 | 5.34 | 4.67 | ||||||
| 2024 | CHC | AA | 27 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 8.1 | 10.80 | 2.16 | 1.08 | .250 | 90.9% | 30.0% | 10.0% | 2.16 | 3.19 | 2.96 | ||||||
| 2024 | CHC | MiLB | 27 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 1 | 16.2 | 11.34 | 2.70 | 1.08 | .282 | 87.2% | 28.2% | 9.5% | 2.70 | 3.83 | 3.62 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 8.22 | 3.60 | 1.33 | .290 | 72.0% | 36.6% | 4.48 | 4.60 | 4.58 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 28 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 30 | 0 | 33.7 | 8.28 | 3.47 | 1.07 | .280 | 72.2% | 4.01 | 4.29 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.2 | 7.89 | 3.72 | 1.35 | .280 | 68.3% | 4.65 | 4.75 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2025 | CHC | AA | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4.1 | 8.31 | 6.23 | 0.00 | .100 | 75.0% | 30.0% | 0.0% | 2.08 | 3.49 | 5.20 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 8.17 | 3.92 | 1.29 | .289 | 72.1% | 4.49 | 4.56 | 0.0 | |||||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | ROS | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.2 | 8.09 | 3.81 | 1.36 | .281 | 68.7% | 4.64 | 4.74 | 0.0 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring Training
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | CHC | AA | 1 | 2 | 1.26 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 14.1 | 59 | 9 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 22 | |
| 2021 | CHC | AAA | 3 | 1 | 1.31 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 20.2 | 77 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 31 | |
| 2021 | CHC | MiLB | 4 | 3 | 1.29 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 35.0 | 136 | 15 | 9 | 5 | 2 | 13 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 53 | |
| 2022 | CHC | AAA | 3 | 3 | 4.50 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 2 | 3 | 46.0 | 191 | 35 | 25 | 23 | 11 | 19 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 57 | |
| 2022 | CHC | ST | 0 | 0 | 3.00 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3.0 | 13 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | |
| 2023 | CHC | ST | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2.0 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
| 2024 | CHC | CPX | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2.0 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
| 2024 | CHC | A+ | 1 | 1 | 4.26 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6.1 | 28 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 8 | |
| 2024 | CHC | AA | 1 | 0 | 2.16 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8.1 | 33 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 10 | |
| 2024 | CHC | MiLB | 2 | 1 | 2.70 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 16.2 | 69 | 13 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 21 | |
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.48 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 3 | 2 | 4.01 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33.7 | 144 | 30 | 16 | 15 | 4 | 13 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 31 | ||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.65 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.2 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||||
| 2025 | CHC | AA | 0 | 0 | 2.08 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4.1 | 17 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | |
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.49 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.64 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.2 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | CHC | AA | 1 | 2 | 1.26 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 14.1 | 59 | 9 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 22 | |
| 2021 | CHC | AAA | 3 | 1 | 1.31 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 20.2 | 77 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 31 | |
| 2021 | CHC | MiLB | 4 | 3 | 1.29 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 35.0 | 136 | 15 | 9 | 5 | 2 | 13 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 53 | |
| 2022 | CHC | AAA | 3 | 3 | 4.50 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 2 | 3 | 46.0 | 191 | 35 | 25 | 23 | 11 | 19 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 57 | |
| 2022 | CHC | ST | 0 | 0 | 3.00 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3.0 | 13 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | |
| 2023 | CHC | ST | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2.0 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
| 2024 | CHC | CPX | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2.0 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
| 2024 | CHC | A+ | 1 | 1 | 4.26 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6.1 | 28 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 8 | |
| 2024 | CHC | AA | 1 | 0 | 2.16 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8.1 | 33 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 10 | |
| 2024 | CHC | MiLB | 2 | 1 | 2.70 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 16.2 | 69 | 13 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 21 | |
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.48 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 3 | 2 | 4.01 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33.7 | 144 | 30 | 16 | 15 | 4 | 13 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 31 | ||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.65 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.2 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||||
| 2025 | CHC | AA | 0 | 0 | 2.08 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4.1 | 17 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | |
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.49 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.64 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.2 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingAverages
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | CHC | AA | 13.81 | 2.51 | 5.50 | 0.00 | 37.3% | 6.8% | 30.5% | .167 | 0.91 | .281 | 64.3% | 30 | 32 | 1.38 | ||||
| 2021 | CHC | AAA | 13.50 | 3.92 | 3.44 | 0.87 | 40.3% | 11.7% | 28.6% | .090 | 0.73 | .118 | 90.9% | 28 | 67 | 3.07 | ||||
| 2021 | CHC | MiLB | 13.63 | 3.34 | 4.08 | 0.51 | 39.0% | 9.6% | 29.4% | .124 | 0.80 | .197 | 77.2% | 29 | 53 | 2.38 | ||||
| 2022 | CHC | AAA | 11.15 | 3.72 | 3.00 | 2.15 | 29.8% | 9.9% | 19.9% | .207 | 1.17 | .238 | 76.9% | 91 | 116 | 5.57 | ||||
| 2022 | CHC | ST | 15.00 | 3.00 | 5.00 | 0.00 | 38.5% | 7.7% | 30.8% | .182 | 1.00 | .333 | 75.0% | 59 | 47 | 2.32 | ||||
| 2023 | CHC | ST | 13.50 | 0.00 | 3.00 | 0.00 | 37.5% | 0.0% | 37.5% | .250 | 1.00 | .400 | 100.0% | 0 | 17 | 0.81 | ||||
| 2024 | CHC | CPX | 13.50 | 0.00 | 3.00 | 0.00 | 37.5% | 0.0% | 37.5% | .250 | 1.00 | .400 | 100.0% | 0 | 31 | 1.70 | ||||
| 2024 | CHC | A+ | 11.37 | 4.26 | 2.67 | 1.42 | 28.6% | 10.7% | 17.9% | .217 | 1.26 | .286 | 81.4% | 105 | 132 | 5.34 | ||||
| 2024 | CHC | AA | 10.80 | 2.16 | 5.00 | 1.08 | 30.3% | 6.1% | 24.2% | .194 | 0.96 | .250 | 90.9% | 58 | 84 | 3.19 | ||||
| 2024 | CHC | MiLB | 11.34 | 2.70 | 4.20 | 1.08 | 30.4% | 7.2% | 23.2% | .210 | 1.08 | .282 | 87.2% | 69 | 96 | 3.83 | ||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 8.22 | 3.60 | 2.28 | 1.33 | 21.1% | 9.2% | 11.8% | .249 | 1.37 | .290 | 72.0% | 4.60 | ||||||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 8.28 | 3.47 | 2.38 | 1.07 | 21.5% | 9.0% | 12.5% | .234 | 1.28 | .280 | 72.2% | 4.29 | ||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 7.89 | 3.72 | 2.12 | 1.35 | 20.8% | 9.8% | 11.0% | .244 | 1.33 | .280 | 68.3% | 4.75 | ||||||
| 2025 | CHC | AA | 8.31 | 6.23 | 1.33 | 0.00 | 23.5% | 17.6% | 5.9% | .071 | 0.92 | .100 | 75.0% | 55 | 90 | 3.49 | ||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 8.17 | 3.92 | 2.09 | 1.29 | 20.8% | 10.0% | 10.8% | .248 | 1.40 | .289 | 72.1% | 4.56 | ||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | ROS | 8.09 | 3.81 | 2.13 | 1.36 | 21.3% | 10.0% | 11.3% | .242 | 1.33 | .281 | 68.7% | 4.74 |
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | CHC | AA | 13.81 | 2.51 | 5.50 | 0.00 | 37.3% | 6.8% | 30.5% | .167 | 0.91 | .281 | 64.3% | 30 | 32 | 1.38 | ||||
| 2021 | CHC | AAA | 13.50 | 3.92 | 3.44 | 0.87 | 40.3% | 11.7% | 28.6% | .090 | 0.73 | .118 | 90.9% | 28 | 67 | 3.07 | ||||
| 2021 | CHC | MiLB | 13.63 | 3.34 | 4.08 | 0.51 | 39.0% | 9.6% | 29.4% | .124 | 0.80 | .197 | 77.2% | 29 | 53 | 2.38 | ||||
| 2022 | CHC | AAA | 11.15 | 3.72 | 3.00 | 2.15 | 29.8% | 9.9% | 19.9% | .207 | 1.17 | .238 | 76.9% | 91 | 116 | 5.57 | ||||
| 2022 | CHC | ST | 15.00 | 3.00 | 5.00 | 0.00 | 38.5% | 7.7% | 30.8% | .182 | 1.00 | .333 | 75.0% | 59 | 47 | 2.32 | ||||
| 2023 | CHC | ST | 13.50 | 0.00 | 3.00 | 0.00 | 37.5% | 0.0% | 37.5% | .250 | 1.00 | .400 | 100.0% | 0 | 17 | 0.81 | ||||
| 2024 | CHC | CPX | 13.50 | 0.00 | 3.00 | 0.00 | 37.5% | 0.0% | 37.5% | .250 | 1.00 | .400 | 100.0% | 0 | 31 | 1.70 | ||||
| 2024 | CHC | A+ | 11.37 | 4.26 | 2.67 | 1.42 | 28.6% | 10.7% | 17.9% | .217 | 1.26 | .286 | 81.4% | 105 | 132 | 5.34 | ||||
| 2024 | CHC | AA | 10.80 | 2.16 | 5.00 | 1.08 | 30.3% | 6.1% | 24.2% | .194 | 0.96 | .250 | 90.9% | 58 | 84 | 3.19 | ||||
| 2024 | CHC | MiLB | 11.34 | 2.70 | 4.20 | 1.08 | 30.4% | 7.2% | 23.2% | .210 | 1.08 | .282 | 87.2% | 69 | 96 | 3.83 | ||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 8.22 | 3.60 | 2.28 | 1.33 | 21.1% | 9.2% | 11.8% | .249 | 1.37 | .290 | 72.0% | 4.60 | ||||||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 8.28 | 3.47 | 2.38 | 1.07 | 21.5% | 9.0% | 12.5% | .234 | 1.28 | .280 | 72.2% | 4.29 | ||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 7.89 | 3.72 | 2.12 | 1.35 | 20.8% | 9.8% | 11.0% | .244 | 1.33 | .280 | 68.3% | 4.75 | ||||||
| 2025 | CHC | AA | 8.31 | 6.23 | 1.33 | 0.00 | 23.5% | 17.6% | 5.9% | .071 | 0.92 | .100 | 75.0% | 55 | 90 | 3.49 | ||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 8.17 | 3.92 | 2.09 | 1.29 | 20.8% | 10.0% | 10.8% | .248 | 1.40 | .289 | 72.1% | 4.56 | ||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | ROS | 8.09 | 3.81 | 2.13 | 1.36 | 21.3% | 10.0% | 11.3% | .242 | 1.33 | .281 | 68.7% | 4.74 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring Training
| Season | Team | Level | Age | divider | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | SO SO - Strikeouts | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 28 | 3 | 2 | 30 | 0 | 33.7 | 30 | 16 | 15 | 4 | 13 | 31 | 8.28 | 3.47 | 2.38 | 1.07 | .234 | 1.28 | .280 | 72.2% | 4.01 | 4.29 | 0.0 | |||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 29 | 3 | 3 | 36 | 0 | 41.0 | 36 | 19 | 18 | 4 | 16 | 37 | 8.12 | 3.51 | 2.31 | 0.88 | .232 | 1.27 | .281 | 71.1% | 3.95 | 4.02 | 0.1 | |||||
| 2027 | ZiPS | PROJ | 30 | 3 | 3 | 39 | 0 | 45.7 | 41 | 21 | 20 | 5 | 18 | 41 | 8.07 | 3.54 | 2.28 | 0.98 | .236 | 1.29 | .281 | 73.1% | 3.94 | 4.24 | 0.0 |
| Season | Team | Level | Age | divider | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | SO SO - Strikeouts | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 28 | 3 | 2 | 30 | 0 | 33.7 | 30 | 16 | 15 | 4 | 13 | 31 | 8.28 | 3.47 | 2.38 | 1.07 | .234 | 1.28 | .280 | 72.2% | 4.01 | 4.29 | 0.0 | |||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 29 | 3 | 3 | 36 | 0 | 41.0 | 36 | 19 | 18 | 4 | 16 | 37 | 8.12 | 3.51 | 2.31 | 0.88 | .232 | 1.27 | .281 | 71.1% | 3.95 | 4.02 | 0.1 | |||||
| 2027 | ZiPS | PROJ | 30 | 3 | 3 | 39 | 0 | 45.7 | 41 | 21 | 20 | 5 | 18 | 41 | 8.07 | 3.54 | 2.28 | 0.98 | .236 | 1.29 | .281 | 73.1% | 3.94 | 4.24 | 0.0 |
