Houston Roth
Baltimore Orioles (AAA)P
Age: 27
Bats/Throws: R/R
6'3" / 220
DOB: 3/9/1998
(27 years, 3 months, 10 days)
P
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Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring Training
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | BAL | A- | 21 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 4 | 31.2 | 11.08 | 3.69 | 0.28 | .257 | 88.2% | 42.3% | 3.6% | 1.42 | 2.58 | 2.84 | ||||||
| 2021 | BAL | A | 23 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 23 | 10 | 81.1 | 8.52 | 3.43 | 0.89 | .268 | 60.3% | 34.1% | 7.7% | 4.54 | 4.65 | 5.10 | ||||||
| 2022 | BAL | A+ | 24 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 26 | 16 | 100.1 | 9.69 | 3.77 | 0.90 | .311 | 68.8% | 40.3% | 9.0% | 4.49 | 4.18 | 4.52 | ||||||
| 2023 | BAL | AA | 25 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 25 | 4 | 79.0 | 9.34 | 5.01 | 1.94 | .272 | 78.3% | 39.5% | 18.7% | 5.01 | 5.78 | 4.65 | ||||||
| 2023 | BAL | AAA | 25 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2.0 | 9.00 | 9.00 | 0.00 | .333 | 50.0% | 33.3% | 0.0% | 9.00 | 4.57 | 6.49 | ||||||
| 2023 | BAL | MiLB | 25 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 26 | 4 | 81.0 | 9.33 | 5.11 | 1.89 | .274 | 77.2% | 39.4% | 18.3% | 5.11 | 5.75 | 4.69 | ||||||
| 2024 | BAL | A+ | 26 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4.2 | 15.43 | 1.93 | 1.93 | .286 | 55.6% | 25.0% | 25.0% | 5.79 | 4.20 | 2.50 | ||||||
| 2024 | BAL | AA | 26 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 33 | 0 | 48.1 | 12.10 | 4.28 | 0.93 | .324 | 74.1% | 32.4% | 10.6% | 3.35 | 3.58 | 3.44 | ||||||
| 2024 | BAL | MiLB | 26 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 36 | 0 | 53.0 | 12.40 | 4.08 | 1.02 | .322 | 73.1% | 31.9% | 11.8% | 3.57 | 3.64 | 3.36 | ||||||
| 2024 | BAL | ST | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 9.00 | 27.00 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 10.74 | 14.15 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 7.53 | 3.92 | 1.39 | .292 | 71.6% | 38.6% | 4.76 | 4.93 | 4.83 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 27 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 28 | 5 | 61.0 | 7.52 | 4.28 | 1.33 | .293 | 70.2% | 4.87 | 4.99 | -0.2 | ||||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2.7 | 7.47 | 4.61 | 1.25 | .288 | 67.3% | 4.96 | 5.00 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2025 | BAL | AA | 27 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 11.0 | 13.91 | 5.73 | 0.00 | .263 | 84.6% | 38.9% | 0.0% | 1.64 | 2.38 | 3.17 | ||||||
| 2025 | BAL | AAA | 27 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 12.1 | 10.22 | 3.65 | 0.73 | .267 | 73.5% | 35.5% | 7.7% | 2.19 | 3.80 | 4.46 | ||||||
| 2025 | BAL | MiLB | 27 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 15 | 0 | 23.1 | 11.96 | 4.63 | 0.39 | .265 | 78.9% | 36.7% | 5.0% | 1.93 | 3.13 | 3.85 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 7.67 | 4.11 | 1.36 | .289 | 72.1% | 4.68 | 4.83 | 0.0 | |||||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | ROS | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2.2 | 7.79 | 4.54 | 1.29 | .280 | 67.8% | 4.83 | 4.96 | 0.0 |
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | BAL | A- | 21 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 4 | 31.2 | 11.08 | 3.69 | 0.28 | .257 | 88.2% | 42.3% | 3.6% | 1.42 | 2.58 | 2.84 | ||||||
| 2021 | BAL | A | 23 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 23 | 10 | 81.1 | 8.52 | 3.43 | 0.89 | .268 | 60.3% | 34.1% | 7.7% | 4.54 | 4.65 | 5.10 | ||||||
| 2022 | BAL | A+ | 24 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 26 | 16 | 100.1 | 9.69 | 3.77 | 0.90 | .311 | 68.8% | 40.3% | 9.0% | 4.49 | 4.18 | 4.52 | ||||||
| 2023 | BAL | AA | 25 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 25 | 4 | 79.0 | 9.34 | 5.01 | 1.94 | .272 | 78.3% | 39.5% | 18.7% | 5.01 | 5.78 | 4.65 | ||||||
| 2023 | BAL | AAA | 25 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2.0 | 9.00 | 9.00 | 0.00 | .333 | 50.0% | 33.3% | 0.0% | 9.00 | 4.57 | 6.49 | ||||||
| 2023 | BAL | MiLB | 25 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 26 | 4 | 81.0 | 9.33 | 5.11 | 1.89 | .274 | 77.2% | 39.4% | 18.3% | 5.11 | 5.75 | 4.69 | ||||||
| 2024 | BAL | A+ | 26 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4.2 | 15.43 | 1.93 | 1.93 | .286 | 55.6% | 25.0% | 25.0% | 5.79 | 4.20 | 2.50 | ||||||
| 2024 | BAL | AA | 26 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 33 | 0 | 48.1 | 12.10 | 4.28 | 0.93 | .324 | 74.1% | 32.4% | 10.6% | 3.35 | 3.58 | 3.44 | ||||||
| 2024 | BAL | MiLB | 26 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 36 | 0 | 53.0 | 12.40 | 4.08 | 1.02 | .322 | 73.1% | 31.9% | 11.8% | 3.57 | 3.64 | 3.36 | ||||||
| 2024 | BAL | ST | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 9.00 | 27.00 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 10.74 | 14.15 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 7.53 | 3.92 | 1.39 | .292 | 71.6% | 38.6% | 4.76 | 4.93 | 4.83 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 27 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 28 | 5 | 61.0 | 7.52 | 4.28 | 1.33 | .293 | 70.2% | 4.87 | 4.99 | -0.2 | ||||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2.7 | 7.47 | 4.61 | 1.25 | .288 | 67.3% | 4.96 | 5.00 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2025 | BAL | AA | 27 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 11.0 | 13.91 | 5.73 | 0.00 | .263 | 84.6% | 38.9% | 0.0% | 1.64 | 2.38 | 3.17 | ||||||
| 2025 | BAL | AAA | 27 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 12.1 | 10.22 | 3.65 | 0.73 | .267 | 73.5% | 35.5% | 7.7% | 2.19 | 3.80 | 4.46 | ||||||
| 2025 | BAL | MiLB | 27 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 15 | 0 | 23.1 | 11.96 | 4.63 | 0.39 | .265 | 78.9% | 36.7% | 5.0% | 1.93 | 3.13 | 3.85 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 7.67 | 4.11 | 1.36 | .289 | 72.1% | 4.68 | 4.83 | 0.0 | |||||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | ROS | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2.2 | 7.79 | 4.54 | 1.29 | .280 | 67.8% | 4.83 | 4.96 | 0.0 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring Training
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | BAL | A- | 4 | 0 | 1.42 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 31.2 | 123 | 19 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 39 | |
| 2021 | BAL | A | 8 | 4 | 4.54 | 23 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 81.1 | 348 | 69 | 48 | 41 | 8 | 31 | 0 | 4 | 7 | 2 | 77 | |
| 2022 | BAL | A+ | 10 | 5 | 4.49 | 26 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100.1 | 431 | 93 | 53 | 50 | 10 | 42 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 108 | |
| 2023 | BAL | AA | 7 | 3 | 5.01 | 25 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 79.0 | 341 | 70 | 44 | 44 | 17 | 44 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 82 | |
| 2023 | BAL | AAA | 1 | 0 | 9.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2.0 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| 2023 | BAL | MiLB | 8 | 3 | 5.11 | 26 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 81.0 | 351 | 72 | 46 | 46 | 17 | 46 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 84 | |
| 2024 | BAL | A+ | 0 | 1 | 5.79 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4.2 | 18 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8 | |
| 2024 | BAL | AA | 2 | 4 | 3.35 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 48.1 | 203 | 40 | 22 | 18 | 5 | 23 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 65 | |
| 2024 | BAL | MiLB | 2 | 5 | 3.57 | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 53.0 | 221 | 43 | 25 | 21 | 6 | 24 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 73 | |
| 2024 | BAL | ST | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.76 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 4 | 5 | 4.87 | 28 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 61.0 | 273 | 62 | 36 | 33 | 9 | 29 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 51 | ||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.96 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.7 | 11 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |||||
| 2025 | BAL | AA | 1 | 0 | 1.64 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 11.0 | 44 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 17 | |
| 2025 | BAL | AAA | 2 | 0 | 2.19 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 12.1 | 51 | 9 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 14 | |
| 2025 | BAL | MiLB | 3 | 0 | 1.93 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 23.1 | 95 | 14 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 31 | |
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.68 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.83 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.2 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | BAL | A- | 4 | 0 | 1.42 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 31.2 | 123 | 19 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 39 | |
| 2021 | BAL | A | 8 | 4 | 4.54 | 23 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 81.1 | 348 | 69 | 48 | 41 | 8 | 31 | 0 | 4 | 7 | 2 | 77 | |
| 2022 | BAL | A+ | 10 | 5 | 4.49 | 26 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100.1 | 431 | 93 | 53 | 50 | 10 | 42 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 108 | |
| 2023 | BAL | AA | 7 | 3 | 5.01 | 25 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 79.0 | 341 | 70 | 44 | 44 | 17 | 44 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 82 | |
| 2023 | BAL | AAA | 1 | 0 | 9.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2.0 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| 2023 | BAL | MiLB | 8 | 3 | 5.11 | 26 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 81.0 | 351 | 72 | 46 | 46 | 17 | 46 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 84 | |
| 2024 | BAL | A+ | 0 | 1 | 5.79 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4.2 | 18 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8 | |
| 2024 | BAL | AA | 2 | 4 | 3.35 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 48.1 | 203 | 40 | 22 | 18 | 5 | 23 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 65 | |
| 2024 | BAL | MiLB | 2 | 5 | 3.57 | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 53.0 | 221 | 43 | 25 | 21 | 6 | 24 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 73 | |
| 2024 | BAL | ST | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.76 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 4 | 5 | 4.87 | 28 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 61.0 | 273 | 62 | 36 | 33 | 9 | 29 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 51 | ||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.96 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.7 | 11 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |||||
| 2025 | BAL | AA | 1 | 0 | 1.64 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 11.0 | 44 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 17 | |
| 2025 | BAL | AAA | 2 | 0 | 2.19 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 12.1 | 51 | 9 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 14 | |
| 2025 | BAL | MiLB | 3 | 0 | 1.93 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 23.1 | 95 | 14 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 31 | |
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.68 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.83 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.2 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingAverages
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | BAL | A- | 11.08 | 3.69 | 3.00 | 0.28 | 31.7% | 10.6% | 21.1% | .173 | 1.01 | .257 | 88.2% | 42 | 74 | 2.58 | ||||
| 2021 | BAL | A | 8.52 | 3.43 | 2.48 | 0.89 | 22.1% | 8.9% | 13.2% | .220 | 1.23 | .268 | 60.3% | 100 | 103 | 4.65 | ||||
| 2022 | BAL | A+ | 9.69 | 3.77 | 2.57 | 0.90 | 25.1% | 9.7% | 15.3% | .242 | 1.35 | .311 | 68.8% | 101 | 97 | 4.18 | ||||
| 2023 | BAL | AA | 9.34 | 5.01 | 1.86 | 1.94 | 24.0% | 12.9% | 11.1% | .238 | 1.44 | .272 | 78.3% | 108 | 127 | 5.78 | ||||
| 2023 | BAL | AAA | 9.00 | 9.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 20.0% | 20.0% | 0.0% | .250 | 2.00 | .333 | 50.0% | 180 | 91 | 4.57 | ||||
| 2023 | BAL | MiLB | 9.33 | 5.11 | 1.83 | 1.89 | 23.9% | 13.1% | 10.8% | .238 | 1.46 | .274 | 77.2% | 110 | 126 | 5.75 | ||||
| 2024 | BAL | A+ | 15.43 | 1.93 | 8.00 | 1.93 | 44.4% | 5.6% | 38.9% | .188 | 0.86 | .286 | 55.6% | 144 | 107 | 4.20 | ||||
| 2024 | BAL | AA | 12.10 | 4.28 | 2.83 | 0.93 | 32.0% | 11.3% | 20.7% | .225 | 1.30 | .324 | 74.1% | 78 | 85 | 3.58 | ||||
| 2024 | BAL | MiLB | 12.40 | 4.08 | 3.04 | 1.02 | 33.0% | 10.9% | 22.2% | .222 | 1.26 | .322 | 73.1% | 84 | 87 | 3.64 | ||||
| 2024 | BAL | ST | 9.00 | 27.00 | 0.33 | 0.00 | 16.7% | 50.0% | -33.3% | .000 | 3.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 0 | 223 | 10.74 | ||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 7.53 | 3.92 | 1.92 | 1.39 | 19.0% | 9.9% | 9.1% | .257 | 1.44 | .292 | 71.6% | 4.93 | ||||||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 7.52 | 4.28 | 1.76 | 1.33 | 18.7% | 10.6% | 8.1% | .257 | 1.49 | .293 | 70.2% | 4.99 | ||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 7.47 | 4.61 | 1.62 | 1.25 | 19.4% | 12.0% | 7.4% | .250 | 1.44 | .288 | 67.3% | 5.00 | ||||||
| 2025 | BAL | AA | 13.91 | 5.73 | 2.43 | 0.00 | 38.6% | 15.9% | 22.7% | .139 | 1.09 | .263 | 84.6% | 39 | 58 | 2.38 | ||||
| 2025 | BAL | AAA | 10.22 | 3.65 | 2.80 | 0.73 | 27.5% | 9.8% | 17.6% | .200 | 1.14 | .267 | 73.5% | 49 | 84 | 3.80 | ||||
| 2025 | BAL | MiLB | 11.96 | 4.63 | 2.58 | 0.39 | 32.6% | 12.6% | 20.0% | .173 | 1.11 | .265 | 78.9% | 45 | 72 | 3.13 | ||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 7.67 | 4.11 | 1.87 | 1.36 | 19.3% | 10.4% | 9.0% | .254 | 1.45 | .289 | 72.1% | 4.83 | ||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | ROS | 7.79 | 4.54 | 1.72 | 1.29 | 20.4% | 11.9% | 8.5% | .242 | 1.40 | .280 | 67.8% | 4.96 |
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | BAL | A- | 11.08 | 3.69 | 3.00 | 0.28 | 31.7% | 10.6% | 21.1% | .173 | 1.01 | .257 | 88.2% | 42 | 74 | 2.58 | ||||
| 2021 | BAL | A | 8.52 | 3.43 | 2.48 | 0.89 | 22.1% | 8.9% | 13.2% | .220 | 1.23 | .268 | 60.3% | 100 | 103 | 4.65 | ||||
| 2022 | BAL | A+ | 9.69 | 3.77 | 2.57 | 0.90 | 25.1% | 9.7% | 15.3% | .242 | 1.35 | .311 | 68.8% | 101 | 97 | 4.18 | ||||
| 2023 | BAL | AA | 9.34 | 5.01 | 1.86 | 1.94 | 24.0% | 12.9% | 11.1% | .238 | 1.44 | .272 | 78.3% | 108 | 127 | 5.78 | ||||
| 2023 | BAL | AAA | 9.00 | 9.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 20.0% | 20.0% | 0.0% | .250 | 2.00 | .333 | 50.0% | 180 | 91 | 4.57 | ||||
| 2023 | BAL | MiLB | 9.33 | 5.11 | 1.83 | 1.89 | 23.9% | 13.1% | 10.8% | .238 | 1.46 | .274 | 77.2% | 110 | 126 | 5.75 | ||||
| 2024 | BAL | A+ | 15.43 | 1.93 | 8.00 | 1.93 | 44.4% | 5.6% | 38.9% | .188 | 0.86 | .286 | 55.6% | 144 | 107 | 4.20 | ||||
| 2024 | BAL | AA | 12.10 | 4.28 | 2.83 | 0.93 | 32.0% | 11.3% | 20.7% | .225 | 1.30 | .324 | 74.1% | 78 | 85 | 3.58 | ||||
| 2024 | BAL | MiLB | 12.40 | 4.08 | 3.04 | 1.02 | 33.0% | 10.9% | 22.2% | .222 | 1.26 | .322 | 73.1% | 84 | 87 | 3.64 | ||||
| 2024 | BAL | ST | 9.00 | 27.00 | 0.33 | 0.00 | 16.7% | 50.0% | -33.3% | .000 | 3.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 0 | 223 | 10.74 | ||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 7.53 | 3.92 | 1.92 | 1.39 | 19.0% | 9.9% | 9.1% | .257 | 1.44 | .292 | 71.6% | 4.93 | ||||||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 7.52 | 4.28 | 1.76 | 1.33 | 18.7% | 10.6% | 8.1% | .257 | 1.49 | .293 | 70.2% | 4.99 | ||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 7.47 | 4.61 | 1.62 | 1.25 | 19.4% | 12.0% | 7.4% | .250 | 1.44 | .288 | 67.3% | 5.00 | ||||||
| 2025 | BAL | AA | 13.91 | 5.73 | 2.43 | 0.00 | 38.6% | 15.9% | 22.7% | .139 | 1.09 | .263 | 84.6% | 39 | 58 | 2.38 | ||||
| 2025 | BAL | AAA | 10.22 | 3.65 | 2.80 | 0.73 | 27.5% | 9.8% | 17.6% | .200 | 1.14 | .267 | 73.5% | 49 | 84 | 3.80 | ||||
| 2025 | BAL | MiLB | 11.96 | 4.63 | 2.58 | 0.39 | 32.6% | 12.6% | 20.0% | .173 | 1.11 | .265 | 78.9% | 45 | 72 | 3.13 | ||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 7.67 | 4.11 | 1.87 | 1.36 | 19.3% | 10.4% | 9.0% | .254 | 1.45 | .289 | 72.1% | 4.83 | ||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | ROS | 7.79 | 4.54 | 1.72 | 1.29 | 20.4% | 11.9% | 8.5% | .242 | 1.40 | .280 | 67.8% | 4.96 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring Training
| Season | Team | Level | Events Events - The number of Batted Balls (TBF - SO - BB - HBP) | EV EV - Exit Velocity (mph) - Speed of the baseball as it comes off the bat | maxEV maxEV - Maximum Exit Velocity (mph) - Highest speed of a ball off the bat. | LA LA - Launch Angle (degree) - Vertical direction of the ball as it leaves the bat | Barrels Barrels - A batted ball with comparable hit types (in terms of exit velocity and launch angle) have led to a minimum .500 batting average and 1.500 slugging percentage | Barrel% Barrel% - Percentage of batted balls that are classified as barrels | HardHit HardHit - Number of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | HardHit% HardHit% - Percentage of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | BAL | AAA | 6 | 78.6 | 97.0 | 13.7 | 1 | 16.7% | 9.00 | ||||
| 2025 | BAL | AAA | 31 | 87.6 | 111.8 | 17.6 | 10 | 32.3% | 2.19 |
| Season | Team | Level | Events Events - The number of Batted Balls (TBF - SO - BB - HBP) | EV EV - Exit Velocity (mph) - Speed of the baseball as it comes off the bat | maxEV maxEV - Maximum Exit Velocity (mph) - Highest speed of a ball off the bat. | LA LA - Launch Angle (degree) - Vertical direction of the ball as it leaves the bat | Barrels Barrels - A batted ball with comparable hit types (in terms of exit velocity and launch angle) have led to a minimum .500 batting average and 1.500 slugging percentage | Barrel% Barrel% - Percentage of batted balls that are classified as barrels | HardHit HardHit - Number of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | HardHit% HardHit% - Percentage of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | BAL | AAA | 6 | 78.6 | 97.0 | 13.7 | 1 | 16.7% | 9.00 | ||||
| 2025 | BAL | AAA | 31 | 87.6 | 111.8 | 17.6 | 10 | 32.3% | 2.19 |
