Ludwing Espinoza
Chicago Cubs (DSL)SS
Age: 19
Bats/Throws: S/R
5'11" / 170
DOB: 12/10/2005
(19 years, 4 months, 21 days)
SS
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Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor Leagues
| Season | Team | Level | Age | G G - Games Played | PA PA - Plate Appearances | HR HR - Home Runs | R R - Runs | RBI RBI - Runs Batted In | SB SB - Stolen Bases | divider | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/PA) | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/PA) | ISO ISO - Isolated Power (SLG-AVG) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average (H/AB) | OBP OBP - On Base Percentage | SLG SLG - Slugging Percentage | wOBA wOBA - Weighted On Base Average (Linear Weights) | xwOBA xwOBA - Expected weighted on-base average | wRC+ wRC+ - Runs per PA scaled where 100 is average; both league and park adjusted; based on wOBA | divider | BsR Base Running - Base running runs above average, includes SB or CS | divider | Off Offense - Batting and Base Running combined (above average) | Def Defense - Fielding and Positional Adjustment combined (above average) | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | CHC | DSL | 17 | 45 | 183 | 1 | 20 | 17 | 6 | 10.4% | 26.2% | .114 | .275 | .196 | .306 | .310 | .313 | 74 | |||||||||
| 2024 | CHC | DSL | 18 | 43 | 170 | 1 | 29 | 18 | 8 | 13.5% | 25.9% | .121 | .309 | .221 | .347 | .343 | .355 | 93 | |||||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 19 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.4% | 36.2% | .040 | .209 | .134 | .181 | .175 | .164 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.5% | 36.2% | .040 | .208 | .134 | .181 | .174 | .165 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Season | Team | Level | Age | G G - Games Played | PA PA - Plate Appearances | HR HR - Home Runs | R R - Runs | RBI RBI - Runs Batted In | SB SB - Stolen Bases | divider | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/PA) | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/PA) | ISO ISO - Isolated Power (SLG-AVG) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average (H/AB) | OBP OBP - On Base Percentage | SLG SLG - Slugging Percentage | wOBA wOBA - Weighted On Base Average (Linear Weights) | xwOBA xwOBA - Expected weighted on-base average | wRC+ wRC+ - Runs per PA scaled where 100 is average; both league and park adjusted; based on wOBA | divider | BsR Base Running - Base running runs above average, includes SB or CS | divider | Off Offense - Batting and Base Running combined (above average) | Def Defense - Fielding and Positional Adjustment combined (above average) | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | CHC | DSL | 17 | 45 | 183 | 1 | 20 | 17 | 6 | 10.4% | 26.2% | .114 | .275 | .196 | .306 | .310 | .313 | 74 | |||||||||
| 2024 | CHC | DSL | 18 | 43 | 170 | 1 | 29 | 18 | 8 | 13.5% | 25.9% | .121 | .309 | .221 | .347 | .343 | .355 | 93 | |||||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 19 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.4% | 36.2% | .040 | .209 | .134 | .181 | .175 | .164 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.5% | 36.2% | .040 | .208 | .134 | .181 | .174 | .165 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor Leagues
| Season | Team | Level | G G - Games Played | AB AB - At Bats | PA PA - Plate Appearances | H H - Hits | 1B 1B - Singles | 2B 2B - Doubles | 3B 3B - Triples | HR HR - Home Runs | R R - Runs | RBI RBI - Runs Batted In | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional Walks | SO SO - Strike Outs | HBP HBP - Hit by Pitch | SF SF - Sacrifice Fly | SH SH - Sacrifice Hit | GDP GDP - Ground into Double Play | SB SB - Stolen Bases | CS CS - Caught Stealing | AVG AVG - Batting Average (H/AB) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | CHC | DSL | 45 | 158 | 183 | 31 | 18 | 9 | 3 | 1 | 20 | 17 | 19 | 0 | 48 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 4 | .196 |
| 2024 | CHC | DSL | 43 | 140 | 170 | 31 | 20 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 29 | 18 | 23 | 0 | 44 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 3 | .221 |
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .134 | |
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .134 |
| Season | Team | Level | G G - Games Played | AB AB - At Bats | PA PA - Plate Appearances | H H - Hits | 1B 1B - Singles | 2B 2B - Doubles | 3B 3B - Triples | HR HR - Home Runs | R R - Runs | RBI RBI - Runs Batted In | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional Walks | SO SO - Strike Outs | HBP HBP - Hit by Pitch | SF SF - Sacrifice Fly | SH SH - Sacrifice Hit | GDP GDP - Ground into Double Play | SB SB - Stolen Bases | CS CS - Caught Stealing | AVG AVG - Batting Average (H/AB) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | CHC | DSL | 45 | 158 | 183 | 31 | 18 | 9 | 3 | 1 | 20 | 17 | 19 | 0 | 48 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 4 | .196 |
| 2024 | CHC | DSL | 43 | 140 | 170 | 31 | 20 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 29 | 18 | 23 | 0 | 44 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 3 | .221 |
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .134 | |
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .134 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesAverages
| Season | Team | Level | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/PA) | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/PA) | BB/K BB/K - Walk to Strikeout Ratio (BB/SO) | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average (H/AB) | OBP OBP - On Base Percentage | SLG SLG - Slugging Percentage | OPS OPS - On Base + Slugging Percentage | divider | ISO ISO - Isolated Power (SLG-AVG) | Spd Spd - Speed Score (4 Component Version) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | divider | UBR UBR - Ultimate Base Running in runs above average, does not include SB or CS | wGDP wGDP - Ground into Double Play Runs above average | XBR XBR - Statcast baserunning above average | wSB wSB - Stolen Bases and Caught Stealing runs above average | divider | wRC wRC - Runs Created based wOBA | wRAA wRAA - Runs Above Average based on wOBA | wOBA wOBA - Weighted On Base Average (Linear Weights) | wRC+ wRC+ - Runs per PA scaled where 100 is average; both league and park adjusted; based on wOBA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | CHC | DSL | 10.4% | 26.2% | 0.40 | .196 | .306 | .310 | .616 | .114 | 7.0 | .275 | -0.9 | 19 | -7.6 | .313 | 74 | |||||||
| 2024 | CHC | DSL | 13.5% | 25.9% | 0.52 | .221 | .347 | .343 | .690 | .121 | 8.2 | .309 | -0.2 | 23 | -1.4 | .355 | 93 | |||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 4.4% | 36.2% | 0.12 | .134 | .181 | .175 | .356 | .040 | 3.9 | .209 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0 | -0.1 | .164 | 2 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 4.5% | 36.2% | 0.12 | .134 | .181 | .174 | .355 | .040 | 3.9 | .208 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0 | -0.1 | .165 | 2 |
| Season | Team | Level | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/PA) | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/PA) | BB/K BB/K - Walk to Strikeout Ratio (BB/SO) | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average (H/AB) | OBP OBP - On Base Percentage | SLG SLG - Slugging Percentage | OPS OPS - On Base + Slugging Percentage | divider | ISO ISO - Isolated Power (SLG-AVG) | Spd Spd - Speed Score (4 Component Version) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | divider | UBR UBR - Ultimate Base Running in runs above average, does not include SB or CS | wGDP wGDP - Ground into Double Play Runs above average | XBR XBR - Statcast baserunning above average | wSB wSB - Stolen Bases and Caught Stealing runs above average | divider | wRC wRC - Runs Created based wOBA | wRAA wRAA - Runs Above Average based on wOBA | wOBA wOBA - Weighted On Base Average (Linear Weights) | wRC+ wRC+ - Runs per PA scaled where 100 is average; both league and park adjusted; based on wOBA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | CHC | DSL | 10.4% | 26.2% | 0.40 | .196 | .306 | .310 | .616 | .114 | 7.0 | .275 | -0.9 | 19 | -7.6 | .313 | 74 | |||||||
| 2024 | CHC | DSL | 13.5% | 25.9% | 0.52 | .221 | .347 | .343 | .690 | .121 | 8.2 | .309 | -0.2 | 23 | -1.4 | .355 | 93 | |||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 4.4% | 36.2% | 0.12 | .134 | .181 | .175 | .356 | .040 | 3.9 | .209 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0 | -0.1 | .164 | 2 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 4.5% | 36.2% | 0.12 | .134 | .181 | .174 | .355 | .040 | 3.9 | .208 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0 | -0.1 | .165 | 2 |
